# Otra

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Otra
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Otra.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otra
> Source revision: 1353232622
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{short description|River in Agder, Norway}}
{{For|the Royal Norwegian Navy minesweepers named after the river|HNoMS Otra}}
{{Infobox river
|name                = Otra
|name_native         = 
|name_native_lang    = 
|name_other          = <big>Torridalselva<ref name="name2">{{Cite web |title=Informasjon om stadnamn |url=https://stadnamn.kartverket.no/fakta/648125 |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=Norgeskart |publisher=[Kartverket](/source/Norwegian_Mapping_Authority) |language=no}}</ref></big><br />Otri<ref name="name" />
|etymology           = 
|image               = Otra-Kristiansand.jpg
|image_size          = 
|image_caption       = View of the river Otra running through the city of [Kristiansand](/source/Kristiansand_(town)), where it is also called [Torridal](/source/Torridal)selva or Torridalselven
|mapframe            = yes
|mapframe-zoom       = 6
|mapframe-caption    = Interactive map of the river (the gap in the middle is the large lake [Byglandsfjorden](/source/Byglandsfjorden))
|subdivision_type1   = Country
|subdivision_name1   = [Norway](/source/Norway)
|subdivision_type2   = County
|subdivision_name2   = [Agder](/source/Agder)
|subdivision_type3   = Municipalities
|subdivision_name3   = [Bykle](/source/Bykle_Municipality), [Valle](/source/Valle_Municipality), [Bygland](/source/Bygland_Municipality), [Evje og Hornnes](/source/Evje_og_Hornnes_Municipality), [Iveland](/source/Iveland_Municipality), [Vennesla](/source/Vennesla_Municipality), [Kristiansand](/source/Kristiansand_Municipality)
<!-----------BASIN----------->
|source1_location    = [Setesdalsheiene](/source/Setesdalsheiene), [Bykle Municipality](/source/Bykle_Municipality), [Norway](/source/Norway)
|source1_coordinates = {{coord|59.6284|07.4321|region:NO}}
|source1_elevation   = {{convert|896|m}}
|mouth_location      = [Skagerrak](/source/Skagerrak), [Kristiansand Municipality](/source/Kristiansand_Municipality), Norway
|mouth_coordinates   = {{coord|58.1434|08.0134|display=inline,title}}
|mouth_elevation     = {{convert|0|m}}
|river_system        = Otra
|basin_size          = {{convert|3752|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
<!-----------PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS----------->
|length              = {{convert|245|km|mi|abbr=on}}
|width_min           = 
|width_avg           = 
|width_max           = 
|depth_min           = 
|depth_avg           = 
|depth_max           =  
|discharge1_location =  
|discharge1_min      = 
|discharge1_avg      = {{convert|150|m3/s|abbr=on}}
|discharge1_max      = 
<!-----------FEATURES----------->
|tributaries_left    = 
|tributaries_right   = 
|waterbodies         = 
|waterfalls          = 
|bridges             = 
|ports               = 
}}

The '''Otra'''<ref name="name">{{Cite web |title=Informasjon om stadnamn |url=https://stadnamn.kartverket.no/fakta/28 |access-date=2026-05-08 |website=Norgeskart |publisher=[Kartverket](/source/Norwegian_Mapping_Authority) |language=no}}</ref> is the largest [river](/source/river) in the [Sørlandet](/source/Southern_Norway) region of [Norway](/source/Norway). It begins in [Setesdalsheiene](/source/Setesdalsheiene) mountains at the lake Breidvatnet in [Bykle Municipality](/source/Bykle_Municipality) in [Agder](/source/Agder) county, just south of the border with [Vinje Municipality](/source/Vinje_Municipality) in [Telemark](/source/Telemark) county. The river then flows south through [Bykle](/source/Bykle_Municipality), [Valle](/source/Valle_Municipality), [Bygland](/source/Bygland_Municipality), [Evje og Hornnes](/source/Evje_og_Hornnes_Municipality), [Iveland](/source/Iveland_Municipality), [Vennesla](/source/Vennesla_Municipality), and [Kristiansand](/source/Kristiansand_Municipality) municipalities. The river empties into the [Skagerrak](/source/Skagerrak) in the center of the city of [Kristiansand](/source/Kristiansand_(town)) on the southern coast of Norway.

The Otra is {{convert|245|km}} long, making it [Norway's eighth-longest river](/source/List_of_rivers_of_Norway). There are many large lakes along the river including: [Åraksfjorden](/source/%C3%85raksfjorden), [Byglandsfjorden](/source/Byglandsfjorden), [Hartevatn](/source/Hartevatn), and [Kilefjorden](/source/Kilefjorden). There are 12 [hydroelectric](/source/hydroelectricity) power plants built along the river, which produce much of the electricity for the southern part of Norway.<ref name="snl">{{Cite SNL|Otra|Otra|2026-05-08|Heggstad|Ragnar|2024-11-26|editor2-first=Geir|editor2-last=Thorsnæs|editor3-first=Jo Halvard|editor3-last=Halleraker}}</ref> 

The [salmon](/source/salmon) do well in the Otra river because the water is not too [acidic](/source/acidic). The [calcareous](/source/calcareous) rocks in the catchment area at the northern end of the [Setesdal](/source/Setesdal) valley give the water a certain buffer capacity against acidification.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mindre forurensning og mer laks i Otra |url=http://www.dirnat.no/content/500034188/Mindre-forurensning-og-mer-laks-i-Otra |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200409175721/http://www.dirnat.no/content/500034188/Mindre-forurensning-og-mer-laks-i-Otra |archive-date=2020-04-09 |access-date=2012-02-10 |publisher=Dirna.no |language=no}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*{{commons category-inline|Otra}}

{{use dmy dates|date=May 2026}}
{{authority control}}

Category:Rivers of Agder
Category:Setesdal
Category:Geography of Kristiansand
Category:Vennesla
Category:Iveland
Category:Evje og Hornnes
Category:Bygland
Category:Valle, Norway
Category:Bykle
Category:Rivers of Norway

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Otra](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otra) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otra?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
