# Ore Place

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{{Short description|Ruined manor house in Hastings, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=July 2021}}
{{Infobox historic site
| name                 = Ore Place
| native_name          = 
| native_language      = 
| image                = 
| caption              = 
| type                 = 
| locmapin             = East Sussex
| coordinates          = {{Coord|50.879223|0.5847064|display=inline, title}}
| location             = [Hastings](/source/Hastings), [East Sussex](/source/East_Sussex)
| area                 = 
| built                = late 16c/early 17c
| architect            = 
| architecture         = 
| governing_body       = 
| owner                = 
| designation1         = Scheduled monument
| designation1_offname = Manor house (remains of), Ore Place
| designation1_date    = 4 December 2014
| designation1_number  = [https://historicengland.org.uk/advice/heritage-at-risk/search-register/list-entry/46617 1002271]
| designation2         = 
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}}
'''Ore Place''' are the ruins of a significant [late medieval](/source/late_medieval) [manor house](/source/manor_house) in the northern outskirts of [Hastings](/source/Hastings), East Sussex, England.<ref name="Historic England 1">{{cite web |title=Remains of Manor House, Ore Place, Ore - Hastings |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/advice/heritage-at-risk/search-register/list-entry/46617 |website=historicengland.org.uk |publisher=[Historic England](/source/Historic_England) |access-date=31 July 2021 |language=en}}</ref> The remaining parts of the building consist of walls up to 3m high and 0.7m thick and below ground archaeological remains. It is a [Scheduled monument](/source/Scheduled_monument).<ref name="Historic England 2">{{cite web |title=Manor house (remains of), Ore Place, Non Civil Parish - 1002271 |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1002271 |website=historicengland.org.uk |publisher=[Historic England](/source/Historic_England) |access-date=31 July 2021 |language=en}}</ref>

==History==
Historian [Thomas Walker Horsfield](/source/Thomas_Walker_Horsfield) claimed in his ''History of Sussex'' that Ore Place was built by [John of Gaunt](/source/John_of_Gaunt).<ref name="Osborne">{{cite book |last1=Osborne |first1=Mrs Charlotte |title=Osborne's Stranger's Guide to Hastings and St. Leonards. With map |date=1864 |publisher=C. Osborne |pages=75–76 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KJxYAAAAcAAJ |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Ross">{{cite book |last1=Ross |first1=Thomas |title=Ross's Hastings and St. Leonards guide |date=1845 |pages=51–52 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DMkHAAAAQAAJ |language=en}}</ref> Based on a 1991 partial excavation, the building is thought to date from the late 16c or early 17c.<ref name="Historic England 2" />

Horsfield also states the building had been used as a religious home,<ref name="Osborne" /><ref name="Ross" /> the home of Sir Richard Steele, and subsequently the residence of the Crispe family.<ref name="Osborne" /> 

The house was rebuilt in 1874<ref name="Hastings Museum and Art Gallery">{{cite web |title=Ore Place |url=https://www.facebook.com/218155741717952/posts/ore-placethese-photographs-were-taken-in-1986-just-before-the-demolition-of-ore-/597805617086294/ |website=www.facebook.com |publisher=[Hastings Museum and Art Gallery](/source/Hastings_Museum_and_Art_Gallery) |access-date=31 July 2021 |language=en |date=2 December 2016}}</ref> and became the home of the Dowager Lady Elphinstone.<ref name="Osborne" /><ref name="Ross" /> Ore Place subsequently came under the ownership of the eccentric Farmer Atkinson who allowed it to fall into disrepair.<ref name="Observer 1926">[https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000293/19260724/202/0009 Hastings & St. Leonards Observer 24 July 1926 p.9] via [British Newspaper Archive](/source/British_Newspaper_Archive)</ref>

French [Jesuit](/source/Jesuit)s extended and converted the building to become a [theologate](/source/theologates), which opened in 1906. Amongst the students there was [Pierre Teilhard de Chardin](/source/Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin) from 1908-1912. The learning centre had 20,000 books and could accommodate 100 students<ref name="Observer 1926" /><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Grumett |first1=David |title=Teilhard at Ore Place, Hastings, 1908-1912 |journal=New Blackfriars |date=2009 |volume=90 |issue=1030 |pages=687–700 |doi=10.1111/j.1741-2005.2009.01296.x |jstor=43251348 |hdl=20.500.11820/e152127f-ad5f-4c75-b682-bd2ec290904b |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/43251348 |access-date=31 July 2021 |issn=0028-4289|hdl-access=free }}</ref> and continued to be used until 1926.<ref name="Observer 1926" />

During [World War II](/source/World_War_II) the building was requisitioned for the [Royal Army Service Corps](/source/Royal_Army_Service_Corps) for use as a records office.<ref name="BBC">{{cite web |title=BBC - WW2 People's War - Jean Haslam 1940 |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ww2peopleswar/stories/07/a6070907.shtml |website=www.bbc.co.uk |access-date=31 July 2021}}</ref> Military use continued after the war, with the [Army Catering Corps](/source/Army_Catering_Corps) records department joining the RASC in April 1947.<ref>[Hastings and St Leonards Observer](/source/Hastings_and_St_Leonards_Observer) - Saturday 26 April 1947</ref>

The Victorian house was demolished in 1987.<ref name="Hastings Museum and Art Gallery" />

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://www.1066online.com/search/results.php?q=ore%20place Photographs of Ore Place] - 1066 Online

{{Hastings}}
Category:Buildings and structures in Hastings
Category:Demolished buildings and structures in East Sussex
Category:Buildings and structures demolished in 1987
Category:Scheduled monuments in East Sussex

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Ore Place](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ore_Place) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ore_Place?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
