# Onchidoris > Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Onchidoris > Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Onchidoris.md > Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onchidoris > Source revision: 1339964976 > License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) {{Short description|Genus of gastropods}} {{Automatic_taxobox | image = Onchidoris bilamellata.jpg | image_caption = A live individual of ''[Onchidoris bilamellata](/source/Onchidoris_bilamellata)'', head end towards the right | taxon = Onchidoris | authority = [Blainville](/source/Henri_Marie_Ducrotay_de_Blainville), 1816Blainville H.M.D. de (1816). [https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4153478 ''Quatrième mémoire sur les mollusques, de l'ordre des Cyclobranches.''] Bulletin des Sciences, par la Société Philomathique de Paris, 1816: 93-97. | synonyms_ref = | synonyms = * ''Atalodoris'' Iredale O'Donoghue, 1923 * ''Lamellidoris'' Alder & Hancock, 1855 * ''Oicodespina'' Gistel, 1848 (unnecessary substitute name for Villiersia d'Orbigny, 1837) * ''Onchidorus'' Blainville, 1816 (incorrect original spelling) * ''Proctaporia'' Mörch, 1857 * ''Villiersia'' d'Orbigny, 1837 | type_species= ''Onchidoris leachii'' Blainville, 1816: synonym of ''Onchidoris bilamellata'' (Linnaeus, 1767) }} '''''Onchidoris''''' is a [genus](/source/genus) of dorid [nudibranch](/source/nudibranch)s in the family [Onchidorididae](/source/Onchidorididae).Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2015). [http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138288 ''Onchidoris''.] In: MolluscaBase (2018). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2018-09-10.Backeljau, T. (1986). ''Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van België [List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium]''. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium. 106 ppVaught, K.C. (1989). ''A classification of the living Mollusca.'' American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). {{ISBN|0-915826-22-4}}. XII, 195 pp.Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). ''European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification''. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213 One of its members is known to prey on barnacles and the others eat [bryozoa](/source/bryozoa)ns.Thompson, T.E. and Brown, G.H., 1984. Biology of Opisthobranch Molluscs, Volume II. The Ray Society. 229 pages 41 plates, 40 figures, p. 125. The radula contains a rachidian tooth when fully developed, but this is vestigial in some species.A molecular phylogeny study showed that they aren't closely related to some other species of [Knoutsodonta](/source/Knoutsodonta) within which genus they were formerly placed.{{Cite journal |last=Hallas |first=Joshua M. |last2=Gosliner |first2=Terrence M. |date=2015-07-01 |title=Family matters: The first molecular phylogeny of the Onchidorididae Gray, 1827 (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Nudibranchia) |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790315000780 |journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution |volume=88 |pages=16–27 |doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2015.03.015 |issn=1055-7903|url-access=subscription }} == Species == Species within the genus ''Onchidoris'' include: * ''[Onchidoris aureopuncta](/source/Onchidoris_aureopuncta)'' (A. E. Verrill, 1901) * ''[Onchidoris bilamellata](/source/Onchidoris_bilamellata)'' (Linnaeus, 1767) - [type species](/source/type_species) * ''[Onchidoris derjugini](/source/Onchidoris_derjugini)'' (Volodchenko, 1941) * ''[Onchidoris diademata](/source/Onchidoris_diademata)'' (Gould, 1870) * ''[Onchidoris grisea](/source/Onchidoris_grisea)'' (Gould, 1870) * ''[Onchidoris hystricina](/source/Onchidoris_hystricina)'' (Bergh, 1878) * ''[Onchidoris lactea](/source/Onchidoris_lactea)'' (A. E. Verrill, 1900) * ''[Onchidoris loveni](/source/Onchidoris_loveni)'' (Alder & Hancock, 1862) * ''[Onchidoris macropompa](/source/Onchidoris_macropompa)'' Martynov, Korshunova, Sanamyan & Sanamyan, 2009 * ''[Onchidoris maugeansis](/source/Onchidoris_maugeansis)'' (Burn, 1958) * ''[Onchidoris miniata](/source/Onchidoris_miniata)'' (A. E. Verrill, 1901) * ''[Onchidoris muricata](/source/Onchidoris_muricata)'' (Müller O.F., 1776) * ''[Onchidoris olgae](/source/Onchidoris_olgae)'' (Martynov, Korshunova, Sanamyan & Sanamyan, 2009) * ''[Onchidoris olivacea](/source/Onchidoris_olivacea)'' (A. E. Verrill, 1900) * ''[Onchidoris perlucea](/source/Onchidoris_perlucea)'' Ortea & Moro, 2014 * ''[Onchidoris proxima](/source/Onchidoris_proxima)'' (Alder & Hancock, 1854) * ''[Onchidoris quadrimaculata](/source/Onchidoris_quadrimaculata)'' (A. E. Verrill, 1900) * ''[Onchidoris slavi](/source/Onchidoris_slavi)'' (Martynov, Korshunova, Sanamyan & Sanamyan, 2009) * ''[Onchidoris sparsa](/source/Onchidoris_sparsa)'' (Alder & Hancock, 1846) * ''[Onchidoris tenella](/source/Onchidoris_tenella)'' (Gould, 1870) * ''[Onchidoris tschuktschica](/source/Onchidoris_tschuktschica)'' (Krause, 1885) ;Species brought into synonymy : * ''Onchidoris albonigra'' (Pruvot-Fol, 1951): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta albonigra](/source/Knoutsodonta_albonigra)'' (Pruvot-Fol, 1951) * ''Onchidoris aspera'' (Alder & Hancock, 1842): synonym of ''[Onchidoris muricata](/source/Onchidoris_muricata)'' (O. F. Müller, 1776) * ''Onchidoris bouvieri'' (Vayssière, 1919): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta bouvieri](/source/Knoutsodonta_bouvieri)'' (Vayssière, 1919) * ''Onchidoris brasiliensis'' Alvim, Padula & Pimenta, 2011: synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta brasiliensis](/source/Knoutsodonta_brasiliensis)'' (Alvim, Padula & Pimenta, 2011) * ''Onchidoris cervinoi'' Ortea & Urgorri, 1979: synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta cervinoi](/source/Knoutsodonta_cervinoi)'' Ortea & Urgorri, 1979 * ''Onchidoris depressa'' (Alder & Hancock, 1842): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta depressa](/source/Knoutsodonta_depressa)'' (Alder & Hancock, 1842) * ''Onchidoris fusca'' (Müller O.F., 1776): synonym of ''[Onchidoris bilamellata](/source/Onchidoris_bilamellata)'' (Linnaeus, 1767) * ''Onchidoris inconspicua'' (Alder & Hancock, 1851): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta inconspicua](/source/Knoutsodonta_inconspicua)'' (Alder & Hancock, 1851) * ''Onchidoris leachii'' Blainville, 1816 accepted as ''[Onchidoris bilamellata](/source/Onchidoris_bilamellata)'' (Linnaeus, 1767) * ''Onchidoris luteocincta'' (M. Sars, 1870): synonym of ''[Diaphorodoris luteocincta](/source/Diaphorodoris_luteocincta)'' (M. Sars, 1870) * ''Onchidoris maugeansis'' (Burn, 1958): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta maugeansis](/source/Knoutsodonta_maugeansis)'' (Burn, 1958) * ''Onchidoris neapolitana'' (delle Chiaje, 1841): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta neapolitana](/source/Knoutsodonta_neapolitana)'' (delle Chiaje, 1841) * ''Onchidoris oblonga'' (Alder & Hancock, 1845): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta oblonga](/source/Knoutsodonta_oblonga)'' (Alder & Hancock, 1845) * ''Onchidoris pusilla'' (Alder & Hancock, 1845): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta pusilla](/source/Knoutsodonta_pusilla)'' (Alder & Hancock, 1845) * ''Onchidoris reticulata'' Ortea, 1979: synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta reticulata](/source/Knoutsodonta_reticulata)'' Ortea, 1979 * ''Onchidoris sparsa'' (Alder & Hancock, 1846): synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta sparsa](/source/Knoutsodonta_sparsa)'' (Alder & Hancock, 1846) * ''Onchidoris tridactila'' Ortea & Ballesteros, 1982: synonym of ''[Knoutsodonta tridactila](/source/Knoutsodonta_tridactila)'' Ortea & Ballesteros, 1982 * ''Onchidoris tuberculatus'' Hutton, 1873: synonym of ''Archidoris wellingtonensis'' (Abraham, 1877): synonym of ''[Doris wellingtonensis](/source/Doris_wellingtonensis)'' Abraham, 1877 ==Taxonomy== Many authors prefer ''Onchidorus'' Blainville, 1816 as the valid name for the genus, changed to ''Onchidoris'' (Winckworth, 1932; Bouchet & Tardy, 1976; Thompson & Brown, 1976; Cattaneo & Barletta, 1984). According to Pruvot-Fol (1954) however this latter is a nomen nudum, while the elder synonym ''Villiersia'' is a nomen oblitum (see also Abbott, 1974). This is why Odhner (1907), Pruvot-Fol (1954), Swennen (1961) and Abbott (1974) are followed in the use of ''Lamellidoris'' Alder & Hancock, 1855. ==References== {{Reflist}} == External links == * {{Malacologia14radula}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3199400}} Category:Onchidorididae --- Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Onchidoris](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onchidoris) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onchidoris?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.