# Nuorgam

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuorgam
> Source revision: 1326792753
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{{Short description|Northernmost settlement of Finland and the European Union}}
{{For|the politician|Anne Nuorgam}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name               = Nuorgam
| subdivision_type   = Country
| subdivision_name   = {{flag|Finland}}
| subdivision_type1  = [Region](/source/Regions_of_Finland)
| subdivision_name1  = [Lapland](/source/Lapland_(Finland))
| subdivision_type2  = [Municipality](/source/Municipalities_of_Finland)
| subdivision_name2  = [Utsjoki](/source/Utsjoki)
| pushpin_map        = Finland
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Finland
| pushpin_mapsize    = 150
| coordinates        = {{Coord|70|04|50|N|027|52|30|E|region:FI-LL_type:city(200)|display=inline, title}}
| pushpin_label      = Nuorgam
| other_name         = Njuorggán
| settlement_type    = Village
| image_skyline      = Nuorgam by i november 2012 7599.jpg
| population_total   = 200
| population_as_of   = 2025
| population_footnotes = <ref name="Nuogram info"/>
}}

'''Nuorgam''' ({{Langx|se|Njuorggán}}) is a traditional [Sámi](/source/S%C3%A1mi_people) village in the northern periphery of [Finland](/source/Finland). Administratively, it is part of the municipality of [Utsjoki](/source/Utsjoki), within the [region](/source/Regions_of_Finland) of [Lapland](/source/Lapland_(Finland)).<ref name="Nuogram info">{{cite web |title=Nuorgam Village & Info |url=https://www.nuorgaminlomakeskus.fi/en/nuorgam-village-info/ |website=Nuorgam Holiday Village |publisher=Nuorgamin Lomakeskus |access-date=20 April 2025}}</ref> It is the [northernmost point](/source/Extreme_points_of_Finland) of Finland, as well as the [northernmost point](/source/Extreme_points_of_the_European_Union) of the [European Union](/source/European_Union).<ref name="Lapland North">{{cite web |title=Nuorgam – the northernmost village of Finland and EU |url=https://laplandnorth.fi/en/about-the-area/nuorgam/ |publisher=Lapland North Destinations |access-date=20 April 2025}}</ref> {{As of|2025}}, it had a population of approximately 200 people.<ref name="Nuogram info"/>

The 2022 Finnish action film ''[Sisu](/source/Sisu_(film))'' was filmed primarily in Nuorgam.<ref name="Sisu Lapland">{{cite web|url=https://www.lapland.fi/film/filming-in-lapland/production-sisu-film-helander/|title=Sisu – Helander returns to film Lapland action|website=Lapland.fi|access-date=29 April 2023|archive-date=11 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230511125845/https://www.lapland.fi/film/filming-in-lapland/production-sisu-film-helander/|url-status=live}}</ref>

== Etymology ==
Nuorgam is a Finnish adaptation of the [Northern Sámi](/source/Northern_S%C3%A1mi) name Njuorggán, which is of unknown meaning and origin. The Finnish name was Niorgaisoando in 1740, became Niorkam in the 1770s when it started to be used as a [surname](/source/surname), and became Njorkama in 1804.<ref name="Finnish Toponymy">{{Cite web|title=Suomalainen Paikannimikirja|trans-title=Finnish Toponymy|url=https://kaino.kotus.fi/www/verkkojulkaisut/julk63/SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf|page=295|url-status=live|access-date=23 August 2022|website=kaino.kotus.fi|language=fi|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220716083527/https://kaino.kotus.fi/www/verkkojulkaisut/julk63/SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf|archive-date=16 July 2022}}</ref> The first family to use the surname Nuorgam arrived in the village sometime in the late 18th century from the nearby village of Pulmangi on the Norwegian side.<ref name="Finnish Toponymy"/>

== Geography ==
thumb|Monument marking the northernmost point of Finland and the European Union

Nuorgam is located in the municipality of [Utsjoki](/source/Utsjoki), situated on the [Teno](/source/Tana_River_(Finland%E2%80%93Norway)) (Tana) river, opposite of the Njuorggánvárri [estuary](/source/estuary) in [Norway](/source/Norway).<ref name="Finnish Toponymy"/><ref>{{cite web |title=Utsjoki and Nuorgam Travel Guide |url=https://lifeinlapland.com/utsjoki-nuorgam-travel-guide.html |website=Life In Lapland |access-date=20 April 2025 |language=en}}</ref> Located {{convert|500|km}} above the [Arctic Circle](/source/Arctic_Circle), it is the northernmost settlement of Finland and the European Union.<ref name="Lapland North"/>

=== Climate ===
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|location = Utsjoki Nuorgam (1991&ndash;2020 normals, records 1970&ndash;present)
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|Jan record high C =  6.9
|Feb record high C =  6.6
|Mar record high C =  7.0
|Apr record high C = 14.3
|May record high C = 29.6
|Jun record high C = 31.7
|Jul record high C = 32.5
|Aug record high C = 30.7
|Sep record high C = 23.8
|Oct record high C = 14.4
|Nov record high C = 10.8
|Dec record high C = 8.3
|Jan high C = -6.6
|Feb high C = -6.4
|Mar high C = -2.6
|Apr high C = 2.4
|May high C = 8.0
|Jun high C = 13.4
|Jul high C = 17.3
|Aug high C = 15.3
|Sep high C = 10.6
|Oct high C = 3.1
|Nov high C = -2.2
|Dec high C = -4.3
|year high C= 4.0
|Jan mean C = -11.9
|Feb mean C = -11.4
|Mar mean C = -7.2
|Apr mean C = -1.8
|May mean C = 4.1
|Jun mean C = 9.0
|Jul mean C = 12.6
|Aug mean C = 10.8
|Sep mean C = 6.6
|Oct mean C = 0.1
|Nov mean C = -5.9
|Dec mean C = -8.9
|year mean C = -0.3
|Jan low C = -16.1
|Feb low C = -15.5
|Mar low C = -12.1
|Apr low C = -6.1
|May low C = 0.3
|Jun low C = 5.2
|Jul low C = 8.4
|Aug low C = 7.0
|Sep low C = 3.0
|Oct low C = -2.8
|Nov low C = -9.6
|Dec low C = -13.1
|year low C= -4.3
|Jan record low C = -45.1
|Feb record low C = -42.9
|Mar record low C = -39.0
|Apr record low C = -30.4
|May record low C = -19.2
|Jun record low C = -2.4
|Jul record low C = 0.2
|Aug record low C = -4.3
|Sep record low C = -10.0
|Oct record low C = -24.6
|Nov record low C = -33.9
|Dec record low C = -37.5
|year record low C = -45.1
| source 2 = Record highs and lows<ref name="FMI open data">{{cite web
| url = https://kilotavu.com/fmi-tilastot.php?taulukkomoodi=true
| title = FMI open data
| publisher = [Finnish Meteorological Institute](/source/Finnish_Meteorological_Institute)
| access-date = 23 June 2023
| archive-date = 17 March 2023
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230317073347/https://kilotavu.com/fmi-tilastot.php?taulukkomoodi=true
| url-status = live
}}</ref>
| source = FMI normals 1991–2020<ref name="FMI">{{cite web |url=https://www.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/1991-2020-lampotilatilastot |title=FMI normals 1991–2020 |publisher=[Finnish Meteorological Institute](/source/Finnish_Meteorological_Institute) |access-date=22 June 2023 |archive-date=17 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230417092947/https://www.ilmatieteenlaitos.fi/1991-2020-lampotilatilastot |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}

== Demographics ==
{{As of|2025}}, the population of Nuorgam was approximately 200 people. [Northern Sámi](/source/Northern_S%C3%A1mi), [Finnish](/source/Finnish_language), and [Norwegian](/source/Norwegian_language) are spoken among the local populace.<ref name="Nuogram info"/>

== Economy ==
The local economy is a mix of traditional jobs like hunting, fishing, and cattle farming, and modern initiatives like cross-border trade and tourism. The village is reportedly fully employed, with many residents having jobs in Norway.<ref name="Nuogram info"/>

== Transport ==
[Ivalo Airport](/source/Ivalo_Airport) and [Kirkenes Airport](/source/Kirkenes_Airport) (in Norway) have flights to and from Nuorgam. The village can also be accessed by road, and a number of Finnish accommodation companies offer transport there.<ref name="Lapland North"/>

== In popular culture ==
The Finnish action film ''[Sisu](/source/Sisu_(film))'', directed by [Jalmari Helander](/source/Jalmari_Helander), was filmed mainly in Nuorgam in 2021. Set during the [Lapland War](/source/Lapland_War) of [World War II](/source/World_War_II), producer Petri Jokiranta commented that the remoteness of the village in the Finnish [tundra](/source/tundra) provided an ideal setting, as was the abandoned Kaamanen Airport for some scenes in particular.<ref name="Sisu Lapland"/> Locals were involved in the film's production and gave permission for film sets to be built in the village.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://yle.fi/a/3-12104696|title=Palanut huoltoasema ja muita outoja rakennelmia ilmestyi Nuorgamin tunturimaastoon: alueella kuvataan suomalaista toimintaelokuvaa|trans-title=A burntout gas station and other strange structures appeared in the Nuorgam fell terrain: a Finnish action movie is being filmed in the area|last=Guttorm|first=Susanna|work=[Yle](/source/Yle)|date=17 September 2021|access-date=29 April 2023|archive-date=29 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230429170447/https://yle.fi/a/3-12104696|url-status=live}}</ref>

== See also ==
* [Utsjoki (village)](/source/Utsjoki_(village))

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{commonscat-inline|Nuorgam}}
* {{wikivoyage-inline|Nuorgam}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Villages in Lapland (Finland)
Category:Utsjoki

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Nuorgam](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuorgam) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuorgam?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
