# Nordsee

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Nordsee is also the German name for the [North Sea](/source/North_Sea).

**Nordsee GmbH** is a German [fast-food restaurant](/source/Fast-food_restaurant) chain specialising in seafood. In addition to selling raw and smoked seafood, the company also sells a wide variety of meals and products prepared from seafood such as [Fischbrötchen](/source/Fischbr%C3%B6tchen) (fish sandwiches), salads, and canned seafood. The company formerly supplied its own seafood but has since sold the [fishery](/source/Fishery).

## History

Nordsee was founded in 1896 as "German steam-fishery company Nordsee" (German: *Deutsche Dampffischerei-Gesellschaft Nordsee*) to supply seafood from the North Sea to the residents of [Bremen](/source/Bremen).[2]

[Unilever](/source/Unilever) invested in the company in 1937,[3] and owned 49% of its shares by 1941. Unilever increased its shareholding from 1960[4] and Nordsee became fully integrated into Unilever's German business.

In 1964 the company opened restaurant type retail shops offering meals prepared from seafood in addition to raw seafood. This concept, known as Nordsee Quick, was a huge success as nearly 300 shops opened within 2 years.[5]

Between 1986 and 1995, the fishing fleet was spun off[6] and in 1990, the retail and wholesale units were split into restaurants, retail, and a wholesale frozen fish business.[7] Unilever sold the business in 1997.

In 1998, the company sold the fisheries division known as Deutsche See to allow for more focus towards seafood retailing. The new focus was demonstrated with the introduction of locations serving smaller, quicker takeout meals in the following year.

In 2005 the company was sold to Kamps Food Retail Investments and Nomura International.[8] The company underwent restructuring and experienced a growth in profits five times greater than expected in the first year.[9] In response to a new emerging market, the company introduced [sushi](/source/Sushi) and a number of other higher quality food products the following year and has begun to move into other sectors of the food industry with success.[9]

In October 2018, Nordsee was sold to Swiss investment fund Kharis Capital.[2][10]

## Operations

Nordsee restaurants are usually located in populated areas such as city centers or near airports and train stations. The company focuses primarily on [Germany](/source/Germany) and [Austria](/source/Austria) with additional locations in the [Zurich](/source/Zurich) and [Geneva](/source/Geneva), [Switzerland](/source/Switzerland), [Bratislava](/source/Bratislava), [Slovakia](/source/Slovakia), as well as in [Romania](/source/Romania), with three restaurants in [Bucharest](/source/Bucharest) and one in [Cluj-Napoca](/source/Cluj-Napoca).

Nordsee previously franchised operations in several other countries, including the [Czech Republic](/source/Czech_Republic), [Hungary](/source/Hungary), [Cyprus](/source/Cyprus), the [United Arab Emirates](/source/United_Arab_Emirates), [Egypt](/source/Egypt), [Bulgaria](/source/Bulgaria), [Turkey](/source/Turkey) and [Russia](/source/Russia). In [Belgium](/source/Belgium) the brand formerly operated under the name "Happy Fish".

In 2016, Nordsee achieved a revenue of over 350 million euros.[1][11] As of 2020, there were 370 Nordsee franchises.[1]

## See also

- [List of seafood restaurants](/source/List_of_seafood_restaurants)

## References

1. ["About Us"](https://www.nordsee.com/en/about-us/). *www.nordsee.com*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20200203072456/https://www.nordsee.com/en/about-us/) 2020-02-03 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2020-02-03.

1. Hellmers, Boris (2019-10-24). ["Wo und wie mit "Nordsee" alles angefangen hat"](https://www.butenunbinnen.de/nachrichten/politik/wer-ist-die-nordsee-100.html) [Where and how everything begun with "Nordsee"] (in German). *buten un binnen*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20200203081546/https://www.butenunbinnen.de/nachrichten/politik/wer-ist-die-nordsee-100.html) 2020-02-03 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2020-02-03.

1. Wubs, Ben. ["Guns and margarine: Or how the Nazis disliked margarine, but could not afford to attack the Dutch Margarine Trust"](https://ebha.org/ebha2010/code/media_168884_en.pdf)

1. ["Unilever Annual Report 1960"](https://www.unilever.com/files/origin/7ecafa0292db833af43ef44bb8d6bbc3b9fa9240.pdf/1960%20Annual%20report%20and%20accounts.pdf). Retrieved April 27, 2025.

1. ["*NORDSEE*"](https://web.archive.org/web/20090130024726/http://nordsee.de/en/flash.jsc). Archived from [the original](http://www.nordsee.de/en/flash.jsc) on 2009-01-30. Retrieved 2009-09-12.

1. ["NORDSEE - Nordsee International -"](https://www.nordsee.com/en/history). *NORDSEE -*. Retrieved 2025-04-27.

1. ["History"](https://www.frozenfish.de/en-gb/company/history). *www.frozenfish.de*. Retrieved 2025-04-27.

1. ["Apax to sell NORDSEE to Nomura International and Kamps Food Retail Investments"](https://archive.today/20120723064952/http://www.altassets.com/private-equity-news/by-region/asia/japan/article/nz7316.html). AltAccess. Archived from [the original](http://www.altassets.com/private-equity-news/by-region/asia/japan/article/nz7316.html) on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2009-09-12.

1. ["Nordsee delivers on profit promise"](https://web.archive.org/web/20110721164914/http://www.intrafish.no/multimedia/archive/00013/pdf20061108_13924a.pdf). IntraFish. Archived from [the original](http://www.intrafish.no/multimedia/archive/00013/pdf20061108_13924a.pdf) on 2011-07-21. Retrieved 2009-09-12.

1. ["German seafood chain Nordsee caught in labor firestorm"](https://www.intrafish.com/marketplace/german-seafood-chain-nordsee-caught-in-labor-firestorm/2-1-695503). *Intrafish*. 2019-10-29. Retrieved 2020-02-03.

1. Mereghetti, Matilde (2017-06-07). ["Nordsee to launch new stores in northern Europe, eyes US expansion"](https://www.undercurrentnews.com/2017/06/07/nordsee-to-launch-new-stores-in-northern-europe-eyes-us-expansion/). *Undercurrent News*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20200203080115/https://www.undercurrentnews.com/2017/06/07/nordsee-to-launch-new-stores-in-northern-europe-eyes-us-expansion/) 2020-02-03 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2020-02-03.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Nordsee](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsee) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsee?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
