# Nootka Island

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Island in Canada

French map showing Nootka Island (Île Nootka) and [Nootka Sound](/source/Nootka_Sound) (Baie Nootka)

CCG IRB Station Nootka Lightstation on Nootka Island

**Nootka Island** ([Spanish](/source/Spanish_language): *isla de Nutca*; [French](/source/French_language): *île Nootka*) is the largest island off the west coast of [Vancouver Island](/source/Vancouver_Island) in [British Columbia](/source/British_Columbia), Canada.[1] It is 510 square kilometres (200 mi2)[2] in area. It is separated from Vancouver Island by [Nootka Sound](/source/Nootka_Sound) and its side-inlets, and is located within Electoral Area A of the [Strathcona Regional District](/source/Strathcona_Regional_District).

Europeans named the island after a [Nuu-chah-nulth language](/source/Nuu-chah-nulth_language) word meaning "go around, go around". They likely thought the natives were referring to the island itself. The Spanish and later English applied the word to the island and the sound, thinking they were naming both after the people.[3]

In the 1980s, the [First Nations](/source/First_Nations_in_Canada) peoples in the region created the collective [autonym](/source/Endonym) of *Nuu-chah-nulth*, a term that means "along the outside (of Vancouver Island)". An older term for this group of peoples was "Aht", which means "people" in their language and is a component in all the names of their subgroups, and of some locations (e.g. [Yuquot](/source/Yuquot), [Mowachaht](/source/Mowachaht), [Kyuquot](/source/Kyuquot), [Opitsaht](/source/Opitsaht) etc.).

## Climate

Climate data for Nootka (1981-2010) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 18.5 (65.3) 16.5 (61.7) 18.5 (65.3) 23.0 (73.4) 27.5 (81.5) 30.0 (86.0) 34.0 (93.2) 34.0 (93.2) 26.5 (79.7) 22.5 (72.5) 22.5 (72.5) 18.0 (64.4) 34.0 (93.2) Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 7.4 (45.3) 8.2 (46.8) 9.8 (49.6) 11.9 (53.4) 14.7 (58.5) 16.9 (62.4) 19.1 (66.4) 19.5 (67.1) 17.7 (63.9) 13.2 (55.8) 9.0 (48.2) 7.2 (45.0) 12.9 (55.2) Daily mean °C (°F) 5.6 (42.1) 5.9 (42.6) 7.1 (44.8) 8.8 (47.8) 11.5 (52.7) 13.7 (56.7) 15.8 (60.4) 16.3 (61.3) 14.7 (58.5) 10.8 (51.4) 7.1 (44.8) 5.4 (41.7) 10.2 (50.4) Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3.7 (38.7) 3.5 (38.3) 4.3 (39.7) 5.7 (42.3) 8.3 (46.9) 10.6 (51.1) 12.4 (54.3) 13.0 (55.4) 11.6 (52.9) 8.4 (47.1) 5.1 (41.2) 3.5 (38.3) 7.5 (45.5) Record low °C (°F) −6.5 (20.3) −10.0 (14.0) −3.0 (26.6) 0.0 (32.0) 1.0 (33.8) 5.0 (41.0) 6.0 (42.8) 9.0 (48.2) 5.0 (41.0) −1.0 (30.2) −7.0 (19.4) −5.5 (22.1) −10.0 (14.0) Average precipitation mm (inches) 471.6 (18.57) 325.4 (12.81) 314.2 (12.37) 264.6 (10.42) 169.0 (6.65) 147.3 (5.80) 79.4 (3.13) 99.4 (3.91) 145.4 (5.72) 355.5 (14.00) 480.2 (18.91) 427.7 (16.84) 3,279.7 (129.12) Source: Environment Canada[4]

## See also

- [Nootka Crisis](/source/Nootka_Crisis)

- [Nootka Convention](/source/Nootka_Convention)

- [Nootka Fault](/source/Nootka_Fault), a local geologic [fault](/source/Fault_(geology)).

- [Fort San Miguel](/source/Fort_San_Miguel)

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** [BC Namess/GeoBC entry "Nootka Island"](http://apps.gov.bc.ca/pub/bcgnws/names/17007.html)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Canada_2-0)** ["Atlas of Canada - Sea Islands"](https://web.archive.org/web/20130122002132/http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/learningresources/facts/islands.html). Atlas.nrcan.gc.ca. 2009-08-12. Archived from [the original](http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/learningresources/facts/islands.html) on 2013-01-22. Retrieved 2019-05-14.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** [BC Names/GeoBC entry "Nootka Sound"](http://apps.gov.bc.ca/pub/bcgnws/names/17009.html)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-climate_4-0)** [Environment Canada](/source/Environment_Canada) — [\[1\]](http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?searchType=stnName&txtStationName=nootka&searchMethod=contains&txtCentralLatMin=0&txtCentralLatSec=0&txtCentralLongMin=0&txtCentralLongSec=0&stnID=261&dispBack=1), accessed 10 October 2017

[Names 49°44′35″N 126°46′10″W / 49.74306°N 126.76944°W / 49.74306; -126.76944](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Nootka_Island&params=49_44_35_N_126_46_10_W_source:BC)

Authority control databases International VIAF GND National United States Israel

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