# Noboribetsu

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noboribetsu
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> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{More citations needed|date=September 2015}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Noboribetsu
| official_name = 
| native_name = {{nobold|{{nobold|{{lang|ja|登別市}}}}}}
| native_name_lang = ja
| settlement_type = City
| other_name = 
| image_skyline = Noboribetsu marine park nixe.jpg
| image_caption = View of [Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe](/source/Noboribetsu_Marine_Park_Nixe), with aquarium
| image_flag = Flag of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
| image_seal = Emblem of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
| seal_type = Chapter
| image_map = Noboribetsu in Hokkaido Prefecture Ja.svg
| map_caption = Location of Noboribetsu in [Hokkaido](/source/Hokkaido) ([Iburi Subprefecture](/source/Iburi_Subprefecture))
| pushpin_map = Japan
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Japan
| coordinates = {{coord|42|25|N|141|6|E|region:JP|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Japan
| subdivision_type1 = [Region](/source/List_of_regions_of_Japan)
| subdivision_name1 = [Hokkaido](/source/Hokkaido)
| subdivision_type2 = [Prefecture](/source/Prefectures_of_Japan)
| subdivision_name2 = [Hokkaido](/source/Hokkaido) ([Iburi Subprefecture](/source/Iburi_Subprefecture))
| subdivision_type3 = [District](/source/Districts_of_Japan)
| subdivision_name3 = 
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Haruichi Ogasawara
| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor
| leader_name1 = 
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 = 212.11
| population_total = 49,523
| population_as_of = 30 September 2016
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone1 = [JST](/source/Japan_Standard_Time)
| utc_offset1 = +09:00
| postal_code_type = 
| postal_code = 
| blank_name_sec1 = City hall address
| blank_info_sec1 = 6–11 Chūōchō, Noboribetsu-shi, Hokkaidō<br />059-8701
| blank_name_sec2        = [Climate](/source/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification)
| blank_info_sec2        = [Dfb](/source/Humid_continental_climate)
| website = {{URL|www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/}}
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
 | tree = [Platanus](/source/Platanus)
 | flower = [Chrysanthemum](/source/Chrysanthemum)
 | bird = 
 | butterfly = 
 | fish = 
}}
}}

{{Nihongo|'''Noboribetsu'''|登別市|Noboribetsu-shi|[Ainu](/source/Ainu_language): ''nupur-pet''}} is a [city](/source/Cities_of_Japan) in [Iburi Subprefecture](/source/Iburi_Subprefecture), [Hokkaido](/source/Hokkaido), Japan. Part of [Shikotsu-Toya National Park](/source/Shikotsu-Toya_National_Park), it is southwest of [Sapporo](/source/Sapporo), west of [Tomakomai](/source/Tomakomai) and northeast of [Hakodate](/source/Hakodate).

As of September 2016, the city has an estimated population of 49,523 and a population density of 230 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. The total area is 212.11&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>.
The city office is in Horobetsu. The town of Noboribetsu is at the mouth of the Noboribetsu river and is therefore a much narrower area.

==Geography==
The mountains dominate the west and north while the plains dominate around five km within the coastline. There are three towns along the Pacific Ocean: from northeast to southwest, Noboribetsu, Horobetsu and Washibetsu. These ''betsu'' are derived from "river" in the [Ainu language](/source/Ainu_language). Noboribetsu is on the Noboribetsu River. Horobetsu and Washibetsu are on the Iburi-horobetsu River and the Washibetsu River respectively.

===Origin of name===
The name, Noboribetsu, derives from an [Ainu](/source/Ainu_language) word, ''nupur-[pet](/source/pet),'' which means "dark-colored river"; the kanji {{Nihongo2|登別}}, meaning "climbing different", are used for their phonetic value only, and have no relation to the original meaning.

===Climate===
{{Weather box
|width=auto
|collapsed = Y
|single line = Y
|metric first = Y
|location = Noboribetsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
|Jan record high C = 6.7
|Feb record high C = 9.6
|Mar record high C = 15.0
|Apr record high C = 23.5
|May record high C = 29.4
|Jun record high C = 29.1
|Jul record high C = 32.4
|Aug record high C = 32.4
|Sep record high C = 30.3
|Oct record high C = 24.7
|Nov record high C = 19.4
|Dec record high C = 12.9
|Jan high C = -1.2
|Feb high C = -0.6
|Mar high C = 3.0
|Apr high C = 9.3
|May high C = 15.0
|Jun high C = 18.3
|Jul high C = 21.7
|Aug high C = 23.3
|Sep high C = 20.9
|Oct high C = 15.0
|Nov high C = 7.8
|Dec high C = 1.0
|Jan mean C = -4.1
|Feb mean C = -3.8
|Mar mean C = -0.4
|Apr mean C = 5.1
|May mean C = 10.3
|Jun mean C = 14.0
|Jul mean C = 17.9
|Aug mean C = 19.6
|Sep mean C = 16.7
|Oct mean C = 10.8
|Nov mean C = 4.2
|Dec mean C = -1.9
|Jan low C = -7.3
|Feb low C = -7.2
|Mar low C = -3.8
|Apr low C = 1.2
|May low C = 6.1
|Jun low C = 10.4
|Jul low C = 15.0
|Aug low C = 16.6
|Sep low C = 12.8
|Oct low C = 6.5
|Nov low C = 0.6
|Dec low C = -4.9
|Jan record low C = -18.1
|Feb record low C = -19.4
|Mar record low C = -14.5
|Apr record low C = -8.5
|May record low C = -2.0
|Jun record low C = 0.1
|Jul record low C = 6.7
|Aug record low C = 7.7
|Sep record low C = 2.9
|Oct record low C = -2.1
|Nov record low C = -9.9
|Dec record low C = -14.1
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 53.8
|Feb precipitation mm = 53.5
|Mar precipitation mm = 75.8
|Apr precipitation mm = 110.1
|May precipitation mm = 167.0
|Jun precipitation mm = 183.0
|Jul precipitation mm = 251.7
|Aug precipitation mm = 297.9
|Sep precipitation mm = 259.3
|Oct precipitation mm = 176.1
|Nov precipitation mm = 113.2
|Dec precipitation mm = 70.0
|year precipitation mm = 1811.2
| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm 
|Jan precipitation days = 9.4
|Feb precipitation days = 9.4
|Mar precipitation days = 10.8
|Apr precipitation days = 10.4
|May precipitation days = 11.2
|Jun precipitation days = 11.0
|Jul precipitation days = 14.2
|Aug precipitation days = 14.6
|Sep precipitation days = 12.9
|Oct precipitation days = 12.5
|Nov precipitation days = 12.4
|Dec precipitation days = 10.8
|Jan snow cm = 127
|Feb snow cm = 117
|Mar snow cm = 94
|Apr snow cm = 19
|May snow cm = 0
|Jun snow cm = 0
|Jul snow cm = 0
|Aug snow cm = 0
|Sep snow cm = 0
|Oct snow cm = 0
|Nov snow cm = 11
|Dec snow cm = 82
|year snow cm = 454
|Jan snow days = 15.4
|Feb snow days = 14.2
|Mar snow days = 11.4
|Apr snow days = 2.2
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 1.6
|Dec snow days = 11.0
|Jan sun = 109.6
|Feb sun = 114.1
|Mar sun = 157.6
|Apr sun = 185.7
|May sun = 192.8
|Jun sun = 142.8
|Jul sun = 111.4
|Aug sun = 125.4
|Sep sun = 150.1
|Oct sun = 157.7
|Nov sun = 117.4
|Dec sun = 101.9
|year sun = 1666.5
|source 1 = [JMA](/source/Japan_Meteorological_Agency)<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/rank_a.php?prec_no=21&block_no=0134&year=&month=&day=&view=h0
|script-title=ja:観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）
| publisher = [JMA](/source/Japan_Meteorological_Agency)
| access-date = February 22, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/nml_amd_ym.php?prec_no=21&block_no=0134&year=&month=&day=&view=h0
|script-title=ja:気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値） 
| publisher = [JMA](/source/Japan_Meteorological_Agency)
| access-date = February 22, 2022}}</ref>}}

==History==
*1919: Horobetsu village was founded.<ref>[http://www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/docs/2013012800108/ History of Noboribetsu]</ref>
*1951: Horobetsu village became Horobetsu town.
*1961: Horobetsu town renamed to Noboribetsu town.
*1970: Noboribetsu town became Noboribetsu city.

==Education==
===High school===
* Hokkaido Noboribetsu Seiryo High School ([登別市立西陵中学校](/source/%3Aja%3A%E7%99%BB%E5%88%A5%E5%B8%82%E7%AB%8B%E8%A5%BF%E9%99%B5%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1))

===Secondary school===
* Hokkaido Noboribetsu Akebi Secondary School ([北海道登別明日中等教育学校](/source/%3Aja%3A%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E7%99%BB%E5%88%A5%E6%98%8E%E6%97%A5%E4%B8%AD%E7%AD%89%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1))

==Transportation==
{{further|Noboribetsu Station}}
*[Muroran Main Line](/source/Muroran_Main_Line): [Washibetsu](/source/Washibetsu_Station) – [Horobetsu](/source/Horobetsu_Station) – [Tomiura](/source/Tomiura_Station_(Hokkaido)) – [Noboribetsu](/source/Noboribetsu_Station)
*[Hokkaido Expressway](/source/Hokkaido_Expressway): Noboribetsu-Muroran IC – Tomiura PA – Noboribetsu-Higashi IC
*[Route 36](/source/Japan_National_Route_36)

==Sightseeing==
{{wide image|1 Jigokudani hell valley 2015.jpg|800px|Jigokudani, or Hell Valley, the main source of the [Noboribetsu onsen](/source/%3Aja%3A%E7%99%BB%E5%88%A5%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89)}}
6&nbsp;km inland from Noboribetsu City in the river valley is the smaller town of {{Nihongo|Noboribetsu-onsen|登別温泉}}. The town has a range of [onsen](/source/onsen) for bathing as well as other hot springs formed from different minerals for scenic viewing, and is also known for its bear park. Noboribetsu-onsen is one of many well-known resorts in Japan, with many hotels and [ryokan](/source/Ryokan_(inn)), and is the largest "hot spring town" in Hokkaido. There is also the [Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe](/source/Noboribetsu_Marine_Park_Nixe), the largest aquarium in Hokkaido.

thumb|Noboribetsu Bear Park

==Sister cities==
===International===
*{{flagicon|Denmark}} [Faaborg-Midtfyn Municipality](/source/Faaborg-Midtfyn_Municipality), Denmark<ref>[http://www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/docs/2013102900015/ Friendship cities of Noboribetsu]</ref>
*{{flagicon|USA}} [Saipan](/source/Saipan), United States
*{{flagicon|China}} [Guangzhou](/source/Guangzhou), Guangdong, China

===Domestic===
*{{flagicon|Japan}} [Shiroishi, Miyagi](/source/Shiroishi%2C_Miyagi)<ref>[http://www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/docs/2013072200078/ Sister cities of Noboribetsu]</ref>
*{{flagicon|Japan}} [Ebina, Kanagawa](/source/Ebina%2C_Kanagawa)

==Notable people from Noboribetsu==
* [Yukie Chiri](/source/Yukie_Chiri), Ainu transcriber and translator of [Yukar](/source/Yukar) (Ainu epic tales)
* [Toma Ikuta](/source/Toma_Ikuta), Japanese actor (''[Hanazakari no Kimitachi e](/source/Hanazakari_no_Kimitachi_e)'', ''[Honey & Clover](/source/Honey_%26_Clover)'', ''[Sensei!](/source/Sensei!)'', ''[Ouroboros](/source/Ouroboros_(TV_series))'', ''[Hanamizuki](/source/Hanamizuki)'' and ''[Ningen Shikkaku](/source/Ningen_Shikkaku)'')
* [Masayuki Kono](/source/Masayuki_Kono), Japanese [professional wrestler](/source/professional_wrestler) and former [mixed martial artist](/source/mixed_martial_artist)
* [Kazuki Kushibiki](/source/Kazuki_Kushibiki), Japanese [football player](/source/association_football)
* [Samizu Matsuki](/source/Samizu_Matsuki), artist, [classical realism](/source/Classical_Realism) painting, drawing, emigre.
* [Takashi Narita](/source/Takashi_Narita), former [volleyball player](/source/volleyball_player)
* [Rina Sumioka](/source/Rina_Sumioka), Japanese female singer-songwriter and [J-pop](/source/J-pop) idol
* [Yoshida Brothers](/source/Yoshida_Brothers), Japanese [shamisen](/source/shamisen)ist musicians

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
{{wikivoyage|Noboribetsu}}
{{Commons category}}
*[http://www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/ Official Website] {{in lang|ja}}
*[http://noboribetsu-spa.jp/ noboribetsu-spa] 
{{Hokkaido}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Cities in Hokkaido
Category:Spa towns in Japan
Category:Noboribetsu

{{Hokkaido-geo-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Noboribetsu](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noboribetsu) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noboribetsu?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
