# New Conversations

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{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2022}}
{{Infobox album | <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Albums -->
| name       = New Conversations
| type       = studio
| artist     = [Bill Evans](/source/Bill_Evans)
| cover      = Newconversationsevans.jpg
| alt        = 
| released   = 1978
| recorded   = January 26 – February 16, 1978
| venue      = 
| studio     = 
| genre      = [Jazz](/source/Jazz)
| length     = 
| label      = [Warner Bros.](/source/Warner_Records)
| producer   = [Helen Keane](/source/Helen_Keane_(jazz))
| prev_title = [You Must Believe in Spring](/source/You_Must_Believe_in_Spring_(Bill_Evans_album))
| prev_year  = 1977
| next_title = [Affinity](/source/Affinity_(Bill_Evans_album))
| next_year  = 1978
}}
'''''New Conversations''''' is an album by the American [jazz](/source/jazz) pianist [Bill Evans](/source/Bill_Evans), released by [Warner Bros.](/source/Warner_Bros.) in 1978.

It is Evans' third and final release in which he [overdubs](/source/overdubbing) different keyboard tracks with previously played ones. The first release recorded in this manner was ''[Conversations with Myself](/source/Conversations_with_Myself_(album))'' (1963) followed by ''[Further Conversations with Myself](/source/Further_Conversations_with_Myself)'' (1967).

A noteworthy difference in this release is that Evans plays the [Fender Rhodes](/source/Rhodes_piano) electric piano as well as his customary acoustic piano.

The liner notes for the album were written by the noted jazz critic [Nat Hentoff](/source/Nat_Hentoff). In them, he says, "As you will hear, Bill does not let the technology of multi-tracking dominate him in the least. This is a thoroughly ''musical'', not at all mechanical, achievement."<ref>Hentoff, Nat. Liner notes, ''New Conversations'', Warner Bros., 1978, p. 1.</ref>

==Background==
This album was recorded during an interim period between Evans' trios with bassists [Eddie Gómez](/source/Eddie_G%C3%B3mez) and [Marc Johnson](/source/Marc_Johnson_(jazz_musician)). A projected recording with [Johnny Mandel](/source/Johnny_Mandel) had fallen through, and Evans was about to head out on the road with [Philly Joe Jones](/source/Philly_Joe_Jones) and his temporary bassist [Michael Moore](/source/Michael_Moore_(bassist)).<ref>Pettinger, Peter. ''Bill Evans: How My Heart Sings'', Yale University Press, 1998, pp. 250-51.</ref> The album was recorded several months after his first Warner Bros. recording, ''[You Must Believe in Spring](/source/You_Must_Believe_in_Spring_(Bill_Evans_album))'', but released well before it and not well promoted or distributed, much to the pianist's disappointment.<ref>Shadwick, Keith. ''Bill Evans: Everything Happens to Me'', Backbeat Books, 2002, p. 180.</ref>

==Repertoire==
In his final period, Evans composed prolifically. This album includes four new originals and four pieces by other composers. Three of Evans' new pieces were explicitly written for people in his life. "Song for Helen" honored his manager, [Helen Keane](/source/Helen_Keane_(jazz)), for whom he had earlier written "One for Helen" (which appears on the ''[At Town Hall](/source/Bill_Evans_at_Town_Hall)'' recording). Peter Pettinger notes that "Song for Helen" has certain elements in common with [Scriabin](/source/Scriabin)'s Prelude, Op. 74/1, which "Evans knew well" and played in private.<ref>Pettinger, pp. 251 & 239.</ref> (Evans had previously recorded a jazz version of Scriabin's Prelude, Op. 11/15, on [an album with Claus Ogerman](/source/Bill_Evans_Trio_with_Symphony_Orchestra).) "Song for Helen" was later recorded by guitarist [John McLaughlin](/source/John_McLaughlin_(musician)) (1993)<ref>"Time Remembered: John McLaughlin Plays Bill Evans," https://www.allmusic.com/album/time-remembered-john-mclaughlin-plays-bill-evans-mw0000102908, Accessed May 9, 2025.</ref> and the French classical pianist [Jean-Yves Thibaudet](/source/Jean-Yves_Thibaudet) (1997),<ref>"Conversations with Bill Evans," https://www.allmusic.com/album/conversations-with-bill-evans-mw0000169307, Accessed May 9, 2025.</ref> who added an allusion to [Chopin](/source/Chopin)'s [Berceuse](/source/Berceuse_(Chopin)) at the end.<ref>Distler, Jed. "Jean-Yves Thibaudet plays Bill Evans," liner notes to ''Conversations with Bill Evans'', London, 1997, p. 8.</ref>

"Maxine" was written for Evans' 11-year-old stepdaughter and "For Nenette" for his wife, at a time when their marriage was falling apart because of the pianist's return to heavy drug use.<ref>Pettinger, pp. 251-53.</ref> The sequencing on the album follows "For Nenette" with [Cy Coleman](/source/Cy_Coleman)'s "I Love My Wife." The Brazilian pianist-singer [Eliane Elias](/source/Eliane_Elias) later recorded these same tunes back-to-back also on her acclaimed [Evans tribute album](/source/Something_for_You%3A_Eliane_Elias_Sings_%26_Plays_Bill_Evans) but flipped the order.

The fourth original is "Remembering the Rain." Evans never revisited these new pieces, not even in his many live recordings currently available,<ref>"Bill Evans Discography," https://www.jazzdisco.org/bill-evans/discography/, Accessed May 10, 2025.</ref> but pianist [Fred Hersch](/source/Fred_Hersch) later covered "Remembering the Rain" (1990).<ref>"Evanessence: Tribute to Bill Evans," https://www.allmusic.com/album/evanessence-tribute-to-bill-evans-mw0000036271, Accessed May 10, 2025.</ref> Two [jazz standards](/source/jazz_standards) are also included, "[Nobody Else but Me](/source/Nobody_Else_but_Me)" by [Jerome Kern](/source/Jerome_Kern) (although misattributed in the album's credits to "Andrew Sterling, Bartley Costello") and "After You" by [Cole Porter](/source/Cole_Porter).

The final piece on the album is [Duke Ellington](/source/Duke_Ellington)'s "Reflections in D" from his 1953 trio album ''[The Duke Plays Ellington](/source/The_Duke_Plays_Ellington)'' (aka ''Piano Reflections''). Evans plays it as an acoustic solo (not overdubbed) and expands it to twice its original length. He also recorded a shorter solo version of it during his celebrated [NPR](/source/NPR) interview with [Marian McPartland](/source/Marian_McPartland).<ref>"Marian McPartland's Piano Jazz with Guest Bill Evans," https://www.allmusic.com/album/marian-mcpartlands-piano-jazz-with-guest-bill-evans-mw0000927849, Accessed May 9, 2025.</ref> Evans said of the piece, "I can't imagine something this beautiful not being better known."<ref>Shadwick, p. 180.</ref> It was little-known at this time,<ref>Pettinger, p. 250</ref> but after Evans revived it, a number of other notable pianists went on to record it, including [Bobo Stenson](/source/Bobo_Stenson) (1983), [Roland Hanna](/source/Roland_Hanna) (1991), McPartland (1994), Thibaudet (1997), [Ellis Marsalis](/source/Ellis_Marsalis_Jr.) (1999), [Richie Beirach](/source/Richie_Beirach) (2008),<ref>"Reflections in D," https://secondhandsongs.com/work/300906/versions, Accessed May 9, 2025.</ref> and [Frank Kimbrough](/source/Frank_Kimbrough) (2010).<ref>"The Call by Frank Kimbrough," https://frankkimbrough.bandcamp.com/album/the-call, Accessed May 11, 2025.</ref>

==Reception==
{{Album ratings
|rev1 = ''[AllMusic](/source/AllMusic)''
|rev1Score = {{rating|3|5}}<ref name="AllMusic" />
|rev2 = ''[The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide](/source/The_Rolling_Stone_Jazz_Record_Guide)''
|rev2Score = {{rating|3|5}}<ref name=RSJRG>{{Cite book |editor-last=Swenson |editor-first=John |year=1985 |title=The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide |url=https://archive.org/details/rollingstonejazz00swen |url-access=registration |location=New York |publisher=Random House/Rolling Stone Press |page=[https://archive.org/details/rollingstonejazz00swen/page/74 74] |isbn=0-394-72643-X}}</ref>
|rev3 = ''[The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings](/source/The_Penguin_Guide_to_Jazz)''
|rev3score = {{rating|3|4}}<ref name="Penguin">{{cite book |last1=Cook |first1=Richard |author-link1=Richard Cook (journalist) |last2=Morton |first2=Brian |author-link2=Brian Morton (Scottish writer) |year=2008 |title=[The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings](/source/The_Penguin_Guide_to_Jazz) |edition=9th |publisher=[Penguin](/source/Penguin_Books) |page=458 |isbn=978-0-141-03401-0}}</ref>
}}
The ''[AllMusic](/source/AllMusic)'' review by [Scott Yanow](/source/Scott_Yanow) awarded the album three out of five stars, saying, "The results are less memorable than one might expect for Bill Evans seemed always at his best in trio settings."<ref name="AllMusic">{{cite web |last=Yanow |first=Scott |author-link=Scott Yanow |title=New Conversations Review |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/new-conversations-mw0000275931 |website=[AllMusic](/source/AllMusic) |access-date=May 9, 2025}}</ref>

By contrast, Peter Pettinger refers to the album as a "radiant collection" in which the pianist's control over multitracked lines had actually improved over his past efforts. He also singled out the performance of "Reflections in D" for its "visionary depth."<ref>Pettinger, pp. 251-53.</ref> 

==Track listing==
All songs by Bill Evans unless otherwise noted.
# "Song for Helen" – 7:48
# "[Nobody Else but Me](/source/Nobody_Else_but_Me)" ([Oscar Hammerstein II](/source/Oscar_Hammerstein_II), [Jerome Kern](/source/Jerome_Kern)) – 4:38
# "Maxine" – 4:40
# "For Nenette" – 7:19
# "I Love My Wife" ([Cy Coleman](/source/Cy_Coleman), Michael Stewart) – 6:43
# "Remembering the Rain" – 4:29
# "After You" ([Cole Porter](/source/Cole_Porter)) – 3:39
# "Reflections in D" ([Duke Ellington](/source/Duke_Ellington)) – 7:00

==Personnel==
*Bill Evans – acoustic piano and [Fender Rhodes](/source/Rhodes_piano) electric piano

==Production==
*[Helen Keane](/source/Helen_Keane_(jazz)) – producer
*Frank Laico – engineer, mixing
*[Nat Hentoff](/source/Nat_Hentoff) – liner notes

==Chart positions==
{| class="wikitable"
!Year
!Chart
!Position
|-
|1978
|[''Billboard'' Jazz Albums](/source/Jazz_Albums)
|35
|-
|}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090204010554/http://www.billevans.net/bill2.html The Bill Evans Memorial Library]

{{Bill Evans}}
{{Authority control}}

Category:1978 albums
Category:Albums recorded at CBS 30th Street Studio
Category:Bill Evans albums
Category:Warner Records albums

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [New Conversations](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Conversations) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Conversations?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
