# Nen River

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> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Nen_River.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nen_River
> Source revision: 1331088292
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|River in Northeast China}}
{{for|the river in England|River Nene}}
{{Infobox river
| name               = Nen River
| native_name        = {{ManchuSibeUnicode|lang=mnc|ᠨᠣᠨ   ᡠᠯᠠ}}
| name_other         = 
| name_etymology     = 
| nickname           =
<!---------------------- IMAGE--> 
| image              = 
| image_size         = 
| image_caption      = Scene on the Nen River
| image_alt          =
<!---------------------- MAPS --> 
| map                = LocationNen.png
| map_size           = 
| map_caption        = 
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| pushpin_map        = 
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<!---------------------- LOCATION -->
| subdivision_type1  = Country
| subdivision_name1  = [China](/source/China)
| subdivision_type2  = Region
| subdivision_name2  = [Jilin](/source/Jilin), [Heilongjiang](/source/Heilongjiang), [Inner Mongolia](/source/Inner_Mongolia)
| subdivision_type3  = 
| subdivision_name3  = 
| subdivision_type4  = 
| subdivision_name4  = 
| subdivision_type5  = 
| subdivision_name5  = 
<!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS -->
| length             = {{Convert|1370|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| width_min          = 
| width_avg          = 
| width_max          = 
| depth_min          = 
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| depth_max          = 
| discharge1_location= 
| discharge1_min     = 
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| discharge1_max     = 
<!---------------------- BASIN FEATURES -->
| source1            = Nen
| source1_location   = [Hulunbuir](/source/Hulunbuir), Inner Mongolia
| source1_coordinates= {{Coord|51.335|124.492|format=dms|display=i}}
| source1_elevation  = {{Convert|657|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| mouth              = [Songhua](/source/Songhua_River)
| mouth_location     = near [Da'an](/source/Da'an%2C_Jilin), 
Jilin / Heilongjiang border
| mouth_coordinates  = {{Coord|45.436|124.657|format=dms|display=i}}
| mouth_elevation    = {{Convert|121|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| progression        = [Songhua](/source/Songhua_River) → [Amur](/source/Amur) → [Sea of Okhotsk](/source/Sea_of_Okhotsk)
| river_system       = 
| basin_size         = {{Convert|270000|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}
| basin_landmarks    = 
| basin_population   = 
| tributaries_left   = [Nemor](/source/Nemor_River), Wuyuer
| tributaries_right  = [Gan](/source/Gan_River), Nuomin, [Yalu](/source/Yalu_River_(Nen_River_tributary)), Chuoer, Taoer, Huolin
| waterbodies        = 
| waterfalls         = 
| bridges            = 
| ports              = 
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| extra              = 
}}
The '''Nen River''' or '''Nenjiang''' ({{lang-zh|c={{linktext|嫩|江}}|p=Nèn Jiāng|w=Nen-chiang}}), or  '''Nonni''' ({{lang-mnc|m={{ManchuSibeUnicode|ᠨᠣᠨ <br />ᡠᠯᠠ}}|v=non ula|a=non ula}}) is a river in [Northeast China](/source/Northeast_China). The Nen River flows through the northern part of [Heilongjiang](/source/Heilongjiang) Province and the northeastern section of [Inner Mongolia](/source/Inner_Mongolia), some parts of the river forming the border between the two regions. At {{Cvt|1370|km}} in length, the Nen River is the longest tributary of the [Songhua River](/source/Songhua_River).

The Nen River  flows in the general southern direction in a wide valley between the [Greater Khingan](/source/Greater_Khingan) and the [Lesser Khingan](/source/Lesser_Khingan) mountain ranges in the west and east, respectively, and meets the [Second Songhua River](/source/Second_Songhua_River) near [Da'an](/source/Da'an%2C_Jilin) to form the Songhua River.

The river is prone to flooding, as occurred most recently in 1998 and 2005.

==Tributaries==
Major tributaries of the Nen River include:
* [Gan River](/source/Gan_River_(Inner_Mongolia)) (甘河) (Right)
* [Nemor River](/source/Nemor_River) (讷谟尔河) (Left)
* Nuomin River (诺敏河) (Right)
* Wuyuer (乌裕尔河)/Nuyur River (Left)
* [Yalu River](/source/Yalu_River_(Nonni_River_tributary)) (雅鲁河) (Right)
* Chuoer River (Right)
* Taoer/Chaor River (洮儿河) (Right)
* Huolin River (霍林河) (Right)

==Cities==
* [Nenjiang](/source/Nenjiang_City) (Mergen), named after the river
* [Qiqihar](/source/Qiqihar)
*[Jiangqiao](/source/Jiangqiao_Mongol_Ethnic_Town)

== History==
During the [Qing Dynasty](/source/Qing_Dynasty) the Nenjiang provided an important communication route between southern [Manchuria](/source/Manchuria) and the cities of [Qiqihar](/source/Qiqihar) and [Mergen](/source/Nenjiang_County), both of which served at various points as capitals of the Qing Heilongjiang. A portage road connected the upper reaches of the Nenjiang with [Aigun](/source/Aigun) on the [Amur](/source/Amur_River) as well.<ref name=edmonds>{{cite book|title=Northern Frontiers of Qing China and Tokugawa Japan: A Comparative Study of Frontier Policy|first=Richard Louis|last=Edmonds|publisher=University of Chicago, Department of Geography; Research Paper No. 213|isbn=0-89065-118-3|year=1985|pages=115–117}}</ref>

In November 1931, the bridge over the Nen River near [Jiangqiao](/source/Jiangqiao_Mongol_Ethnic_Town) became the site of [one of the first battles](/source/Resistance_at_Nenjiang_Bridge) of the [Second Sino-Japanese War](/source/Second_Sino-Japanese_War).

==External links==
* [http://www.esa.int/esaEO/SEM8MD808BE_environment_3.html Flooding of the Nen river - picture of 2005-07-21]
* [http://www.gisdevelopment.net/aars/acrs/1999/ps2/images/ps2233.gif The tributaries of the Nen River]
* [http://amur-heilong.net/map/001MAPS/index.html Maps of the Amur -Heilong River basin], including the "Hydrography of Amur-Heilong River basin" map showing the course of the Nenjiang in detail.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{China Rivers}}
{{Heilongjiang topics}}
{{Inner Mongolia topics}}
{{coord|45.4381|N|124.657|E|source:kolossus-dewiki|display=title}}

{{Authority control}}
{{Clear}}

Category:Rivers of Heilongjiang
Category:Rivers of Inner Mongolia
Category:Songhua River

{{China-river-stub}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Nen River](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nen_River) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nen_River?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
