# Nemuro Strait

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{{Short description|Strait separating Russia and Japan}}
[[File:Japanese installation regarding the disputed Kuril islands.jpg|thumb|A Japanese installation at the Kuril island viewpoint in [Cape Nosappu](/source/Cape_Nosappu) with details and claims regarding the disputed Kuril islands]]'''Nemuro Strait''' ({{langx|ja|根室海峡}}), also called '''Notsuke Strait''' and '''Kunashirsky Strait''' ({{langx|ru|Кунаширский пролив}}), is a strait separating [Kunashir Island](/source/Kunashir_Island) of the [Kuril Islands](/source/Kuril_Islands), [Russia](/source/Russia) ([claimed by](/source/Kuril_Islands_Dispute) [Japan](/source/Japan)) from the [Shiretoko Peninsula](/source/Shiretoko_Peninsula), [Hokkaidō](/source/Hokkaid%C5%8D), [Japan](/source/Japan). The strait connects the [Sea of Okhotsk](/source/Sea_of_Okhotsk) in the north to the Izmeny Strait (пролив Измены) in the south. It is located on the southeastern borders of [Sakhalin Oblast](/source/Sakhalin_Oblast), Russia, and [Nemuro Subprefecture](/source/Nemuro_Subprefecture) of Japan. Along the strait runs the border between the two states.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.getty.edu/vow/TGNFullDisplay?find=Nemuro&place=&nation=&prev_page=1&english=Y&subjectid=1115211 |title=Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display Nemuro Strait (strait) |website=www.getty.edu |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref>

The Strait of Nemuro is approximately {{convert|24|km|mi}} wide and {{convert|74|km|mi}} long.<ref name="GRE">{{cite web |url=http://bse.sci-lib.com/article67427.html |title=Кунаширский пролив |trans-title=Kunashir Strait (Nemura) |work=Great Soviet Encyclopedia |via=bse.sci-lib.com |access-date=14 March 2023}}</ref> The maximum depth is {{convert|2500|m|ft}}.<ref name="GRE"/> The Japanese towns of [Rausu](/source/Rausu%2C_Hokkaid%C5%8D) and [Shibetsu](/source/Shibetsu) overlook the strait.

The history of this land is interwoven with the abundant natural resource; salmon. As such it has come to be known as "the mecca of salmon".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Northerncross |title=Nemuro Strait – directly linked to the mornings of Japan |url=https://kai-hokkaido.com/en/feature_vol44_prologue/ |access-date=2023-12-05 |website=Hokkaido Magazine KAI |language=en}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080705111334/http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Newsroom/NewImages/images.php3?img_id=18081 Shiretoko Peninsula at the NASA Earth Observatory]

Category:Straits of Japan
Category:Straits of the Kuril Islands
Category:International straits
Category:Japan–Russia border
Category:Japan–Soviet Union relations
Category:Landforms of Hokkaido
Category:Straits of the Pacific Ocean

{{Hokkaido-geo-stub}}
{{SakhalinOblast-geo-stub}}
{{coord|44|N|145.3|E|display=title}}

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Nemuro Strait](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemuro_Strait) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemuro_Strait?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
