# Nancy Hall

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{{short description|American politician from Arkansas}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name         = Nancy Hall
|office       = [Arkansas State Treasurer](/source/Arkansas_State_Treasurer)
|governor     = [Orval Faubus](/source/Orval_Faubus)<br>[Winthrop Rockefeller](/source/Winthrop_Rockefeller)<br>[Dale Bumpers](/source/Dale_Bumpers)<br>[David Pryor](/source/David_Pryor)<br>[Bill Clinton](/source/Bill_Clinton)
|term_start   = January 1963
|term_end     = January 1981
|predecessor  = [Lee Arthur Clayton](/source/Lee_Arthur_Clayton)
|successor    = [Jimmie Lou Fisher](/source/Jimmie_Lou_Fisher)
|office1      = [Secretary of State of Arkansas](/source/Secretary_of_State_of_Arkansas)
|governor1    = [Orval Faubus](/source/Orval_Faubus)
|term_start1  = 1961
|term_end1    = 1963
|predecessor1 = [Claris G. “Crip” Hall](/source/Claris_Hall)
|successor1   = <nowiki>Kelly Bryant</nowiki>
|birth_date   = {{birth date|1904|10|5}}
|birth_place  = [Prescott](/source/Prescott%2C_Arkansas), [Arkansas](/source/Arkansas), U.S.
|death_date   = {{death date and age|1991|1|1|1904|10|5}}
|death_place  = 
|party        = [Democratic](/source/Democratic_Party_(United_States))
|spouse       = {{marriage|Crip Hall|1929|}}
}}

'''Nancy Pearl Johnson Hall''' (October 5, 1904 – January 1, 1991) was the first female [Arkansas State Treasurer](/source/Arkansas_State_Treasurer), serving as a [Democrat](/source/Democratic_Party_(United_States)) from 1963 to 1981. Prior to becoming Treasurer, Hall was appointed [Secretary of State of Arkansas](/source/Secretary_of_State_of_Arkansas) by Governor [Orval Faubus](/source/Orval_Faubus) in 1961, after the death of her husband, [Crip Hall](/source/Claris_Hall).

Upon her election in 1962, she became the first woman to be elected to a [constitutional office](/source/State_constitutional_officer) in Arkansas.<ref name="Goodner">{{cite web |url=http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?entryID=4500 |title=Nancy Johnson Hall (1904–1991) |last=Goodner |first=Wes |date=February 24, 2010 |website=The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture |publisher=The Central Arkansas Library System |access-date=April 14, 2018}}</ref>

== Early life ==
Nancy Pearl Johnson was born on October 5, 1904, in [Prescott, Arkansas](/source/Prescott%2C_Arkansas), to George Sim Johnson and Minnie Bryan Johnson. From the age of 6 she lived in [Little Rock, Arkansas](/source/Little_Rock%2C_Arkansas), and attended [Little Rock Public Schools](/source/Little_Rock_School_District). Her early career included work as staff for the [Arkansas Legislative Council](/source/Arkansas_Legislative_Council) and [Arkansas Commissioner of State Lands](/source/Arkansas_Commissioner_of_State_Lands). Johnson married Claris G. "Crip" Hall on October 5, 1929, and had one daughter. When Crip became Arkansas Secretary of State in 1936 Nancy Hall joined his staff.<ref name="Goodner" />

== Secretary of State ==
When Crip died in 1961, Governor [Orval Faubus](/source/Orval_Faubus) appointed Nancy to serve the remained of his term, in a practice sometimes referred to as [widow's succession](/source/widow's_succession). Upon her appointment, Hall became the first woman to hold constitutional office in Arkansas.<ref name="Carter">{{cite web |url=https://lrculturevulture.com/2017/03/05/womens-history-month-nancy-hall-first-woman-elected-to-an-arkansas-constitutional-office/ |title=Women's History Month – Nancy Hall, first woman elected to an Arkansas Constitutional Office |last=Carter |first=Scott Whiteley |date=March 5, 2017 |website=Little Rock Culture Vulture |access-date=April 14, 2018}}</ref> As Secretary of State, Hall oversaw maintenance of the [Arkansas State Capitol Building](/source/Arkansas_State_Capitol), and attracted attention by arguing that a state [Easter](/source/Easter) service on the Capitol grounds should be cancelled rather than [desegregated](/source/Desegregation).<ref name="Goodner" /> Arkansas law prohibited appointees to vacant positions from running for the same office in the subsequent election, and Hall instead sought election as State Treasurer.

== State Treasurer ==
Hall was elected State Treasurer in 1962, and became the first woman elected to constitutional office in Arkansas, and the second woman to win a statewide election after Senator [Hattie Caraway](/source/Hattie_Caraway). As Treasurer, Hall oversaw the automation and computerization of state accounting procedures.<ref name="Goodner" />

== Retirement ==
Hall did not run for reelection in 1980. After serving for 18 years and 9 terms, Hall left office in 1981 and was succeeded by [Jimmie Lou Fisher](/source/Jimmie_Lou_Fisher). Hall died on January 1, 1991, at age 86.<ref name="Goodner" />

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=[Claris G. “Crip” Hall](/source/Claris_Hall)}}
{{s-ttl|title=[Secretary of State of Arkansas](/source/Secretary_of_State_of_Arkansas)|years=1961–1963}}
{{s-aft|after=[Kelly Bryant](/source/Kelly_Bryant)}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[Lee Arthur Clayton](/source/Lee_Arthur_Clayton)}}
{{s-ttl|title=[Arkansas State Treasurer](/source/Arkansas_State_Treasurer)|years=1963–1981}}
{{s-aft|after=[Jimmie Lou Fisher](/source/Jimmie_Lou_Fisher)}}
{{s-end}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hall, Nancy Johnson}}
Category:1904 births
Category:Arkansas Democrats
Category:People from Nevada County, Arkansas
Category:People from Prescott, Arkansas
Category:Secretaries of state of Arkansas
Category:State treasurers of Arkansas
Category:Women in Arkansas politics
Category:1991 deaths
Category:20th-century Arkansas politicians
Category:20th-century American women politicians

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Nancy Hall](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nancy_Hall) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nancy_Hall?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
