# Murray Elston

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{{Short description|Canadian politician}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = [The Honourable](/source/The_Honourable)
| honorific_suffix = [ECO](/source/Executive_Council_of_Ontario)
| name             = Murray Elston
| image            = Murray Elston QP 1986-06-16 (02m04s).jpg
| caption          = Elston in 1986
| office1          = [Ontario MPP](/source/Member_of_Provincial_Parliament_(Ontario))
| term_start1      = 1987
| term_end1        = 1994
| predecessor1     = ''Riding established''
| successor1       = [Barb Fisher](/source/Barb_Fisher)
| constituency1    = [Bruce](/source/Bruce_(Ontario_provincial_electoral_district))
| term_start2      = 1981
| term_end2        = 1987
| predecessor2     = [Murray Gaunt](/source/Murray_Gaunt)
| successor2       = ''Riding abolished''
| constituency2    = [Huron—Bruce](/source/Huron%E2%80%94Bruce_(provincial_electoral_district))
| party            = [Liberal](/source/Ontario_Liberal_Party)
| birth_name       = Murray John Elston
| birth_date       = {{birth date and age|1949|10|08}}
| birth_place      = [Wingham](/source/Wingham%2C_Ontario), [Ontario](/source/Ontario), Canada
| profession       = Lawyer
}}

'''Murray John Elston''' (born October 8, 1949) is a former politician in [Ontario](/source/Ontario) [Canada](/source/Canada). He was a [Liberal](/source/Ontario_Liberal_Party) member of the [Legislative Assembly of Ontario](/source/Legislative_Assembly_of_Ontario) from 1981 to 1994 who represented the central Ontario ridings of [Huron—Bruce](/source/Huron%E2%80%94Bruce_(provincial_electoral_district)) and [Bruce](/source/Bruce_(Ontario_provincial_electoral_district)). He was a senior [cabinet minister](/source/cabinet_minister) in the government of [David Peterson](/source/David_Peterson). He briefly served as interim leader of the Liberal Party from July to November 1991.

==Background==
Elston was educated at the [University of Western Ontario](/source/University_of_Western_Ontario), receiving a [Bachelor of Arts](/source/Bachelor_of_Arts) degree and a law degree.<ref name=cna>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cna.ca/english/seminar2008/speakerscorner_e.asp |title=Murray Elston |work=Canadian Nuclear Association Seminar |accessdate=26 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928025630/http://www.cna.ca/english/seminar2008/speakerscorner_e.asp |archivedate=28 September 2011 }}</ref> He practised law, working for the firm of Crawford, Mill Davies & Elston.

==Politics==
Elston was elected to the Ontario legislature in the [1981 provincial election](/source/1981_Ontario_general_election) defeating [Progressive Conservative](/source/Progressive_Conservative_Party_of_Ontario) Gary Harron by 224 votes in the rural, southwestern constituency of [Huron—Bruce](/source/Huron%E2%80%94Bruce_(federal_electoral_district)).<ref name="1981 Election Results">{{cite news|author=Canadian Press |title=Election results for Metro Toronto ridings |newspaper=The Windsor Star |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=0NtYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=QlIMAAAAIBAJ&pg=6285%2C1391429 |date=1981-03-20 |location=Windsor, Ontario |page=22 |accessdate=2014-03-06}}</ref> The Progressive Conservatives won a majority government under [Bill Davis](/source/Bill_Davis) in this election, and Elston sat on the opposition benches for the next four years.

He was re-elected in the [1985 election](/source/1985_Ontario_general_election).<ref name="1985 results">{{cite news |title=Results of vote in Ontario election |newspaper=The Globe and Mail |date=May 3, 1985 |page=13}}</ref> After the Miller government failed on a vote of no confidence, The Liberals formed a minority government with the support of the New Democratic Party and Elston was appointed to the high-profile position of [Minister of Health](/source/Minister_of_Health_(Ontario)).<ref name="1985PetCab">{{cite news |title=Liberals pledge reform as they take over in Ontario |newspaper=The Gazette |location=Montreal, Que |date=June 27, 1985 |page=B1}}</ref> In this role, he was at the centre of the government's fight against extra-billing by doctors,<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=46YyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=j-8FAAAAIBAJ&dq=murray-elston%20-pay&pg=2466%2C3318886 |title=Extra-billing Ban Widely Supported: Minister |work=Ottawa Citizen |accessdate=26 December 2010|date=December 17, 1985}}</ref> an issue the government won after withstanding the province's first doctors' [strike](/source/Strike_action). Elston also announced subsidies for residents of [Northern Ontario](/source/Northern_Ontario) who needed to travel south for medical care.

The Liberals were re-elected with a landslide majority in the [1987 provincial election](/source/1987_Ontario_general_election), and Elston was returned by a significant majority in the redistributed riding of [Bruce](/source/Bruce_(electoral_district)).<ref name="1987 results">{{cite news |title=Results from individual ridings |newspaper=The Windsor Star |date=September 11, 1987 |page=F2}}</ref> In the [cabinet shuffle](/source/cabinet_shuffle) that followed on September 29, 1987, Elston was appointed [Chair of the Management Board of Cabinet](/source/Chair_of_the_Management_Board_of_Cabinet_(Ontario)).<ref name="1987PetCab">{{cite news |title=Wrye gets new cabinet job |newspaper=The Windsor Star |date=September 29, 1987 |page=A1}}</ref> He was also appointed Minister of Financial Institutions on August 16, 1988.<ref>{{cite news |title=Elston picks up new portfolio in Ontario cabinet change |last=Hall |first=Chris |newspaper=The Ottawa Citizen |date=August 17, 1988 |page=A4}}</ref>

In the [1990 Ontario election](/source/1990_Ontario_general_election), the Liberals were defeated by the [New Democratic Party](/source/New_Democratic_Party_of_Ontario) under [Bob Rae](/source/Bob_Rae). Many high-profile Liberals lost their seats, though Elston was returned in Bruce by a comfortable if reduced margin. Peterson, who had lost his own seat on election night, resigned immediately as party leader.<ref name="1990 results">{{cite news |title=Ontario election: Riding-by-riding voting results |newspaper=The Globe and Mail |date=September 7, 1990 |page=A12}}</ref>

===Cabinet positions===
{{s-start}}
{{Canadian cabinet member navigational box header |ministry=David_Peterson}}
{{ministry box cabinet posts
| post3preceded = [Robert Nixon](/source/Robert_Nixon_(politician))
| post3         = Minister of Financial Institutions
| post3years    = 1988–1990
| post3note     = 
| post3followed = [Peter Kormos](/source/Peter_Kormos)

| post1preceded = [Philip Andrewes](/source/Philip_Andrewes)
| post1         = [Minister of Health](/source/Ministry_of_Health_and_Long-Term_Care)
| post1years    = 1985–1987
| post1note     =
| post1followed = [Elinor Caplan](/source/Elinor_Caplan)
}}
{{Ministry box special cabinet
| post1preceded = [Robert Nixon](/source/Robert_Nixon_(politician))
| post1         = [Chair of Management Board](/source/Management_Board_Secretariat_(Ontario))
| post1years    = 1987–1990
| post1note     = 
| post1followed = [Frances Lankin](/source/Frances_Lankin)
}} 
{{Ministry box special parl
| post1preceded = [Robert Nixon](/source/Robert_Nixon_(politician))
| post1         = [Leader of the Opposition](/source/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Ontario))
| post1years    = 1991
| post1note     = Also Interim Liberal Party Leader 
| post1followed = [Jim Bradley](/source/Jim_Bradley_(politician))
}} 
{{s-end}}

===Interim leader and convention===
The Liberals initially chose [Robert Nixon](/source/Robert_Nixon_(politician)) as their interim leader, but he resigned on July 31, 1991, to accept a federal appointment. Elston was then chosen as interim leader in Nixon's place, though his time in this position was brief.<ref>{{cite news |title=Liberal MPPs choose Elston to lead party for 6 months |first=Matt |last=Maychak |newspaper=Toronto Star |date=July 30, 1991 |page=A4}}</ref> He declared himself a candidate in the race to become the party's permanent leader, and accordingly resigned as interim leader on November 19, 1991.<ref>{{cite news |title=Bradley becomes interim leader as provincial Liberals vie for top job |newspaper=The Hamilton Spectator |date=November 20, 1991 |page=B5}}</ref> [Jim Bradley](/source/Jim_Bradley_(politician)) took his place until the leadership convention.

Elston quickly became the favourite to win the [1992 race](/source/1992_Ontario_Liberal_Party_leadership_election), gaining endorsements from such high-profile figures as Peterson, [Ian Scott](/source/Ian_Scott_(Ontario_politician)), and [Sheila Copps](/source/Sheila_Copps). He led voting for the first four ballots, but lost to [Lyn McLeod](/source/Lyn_McLeod) on the fifth and final ballot by only nine votes.<ref>{{cite book |last=Leyton-Brown |first=David |title=Canadian Annual Review of Politics and Public Affairs: 1992 |date=August 1998 |publisher=University of Toronto Press |isbn=978-0-8020-4369-6 |pages=161 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8aiVi3UqoUMC&pg=PA161}}</ref> The number of spoiled ballots from supporters of third-place candidate [Greg Sorbara](/source/Greg_Sorbara) was greater than McLeod's margin of victory. Some political observers speculated that Elston appeared too much like a holdover from the Peterson era, at a time when the Liberal Party wanted to present a new image to voters.

===Opposition===
Elston remained in the legislature for two more years, and served as Opposition [House Leader](/source/House_Leader) before resigning as an MPP on October 31, 1994, to enter the private sector.<ref>{{cite news |title=Why McLeod's team is losing stars Departures of old rivals spark rumors but party appears united behind the leader |first=William |last=Walker |newspaper=Toronto Star |date=October 31, 1994 |page=A15}}</ref> He was touted as McLeod's likely replacement when she resigned as Liberal leader following a poor performance in the [1995 provincial election](/source/1995_Ontario_general_election) but he declined to enter the race preferring to remain out of politics.<ref>{{cite news |title=Jockeying begins to replace McLeod Ontario Liberal Leader resigns, makes no apologies for sudden election downfall |last=Gray |first=John |newspaper=The Globe and Mail |date=September 14, 1995 |page=A11}}</ref> In 1996, he was the most prominent supporter of [Dalton McGuinty](/source/Dalton_McGuinty)'s ultimately successful bid to win the party's leadership.<ref>{{cite news |title=A first and last leadership bid |last=Tripp |first=Rob |newspaper=Kingston Whig - Standard |date=October 26, 1996 |page=1}}</ref>

==After politics==
From November 1994 until 1997, Elston was president of the Ontario Interlink Industrial Park.<ref name=cna/> From January to October 1998, he worked for Engergreen Solutions Group.<ref name=cna/> In November 1998, Elston was appointed president of Canada's Research-Based Pharmaceutical Companies (Rx&D).<ref name=cna/>

From 2004 to 2009, Elston was president of the Canadian Nuclear Association,<ref name=om>{{cite news |url=http://www.oilweek.com/news.asp?ID=22522 |title=Ex Ont. health minister Murray Elston joins Bruce Power as vice president (Elston-Bruce-Power) |work=Oilweek Magazine |date=May 2, 2009 |accessdate=26 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111002165101/http://www.oilweek.com/news.asp?ID=22522 |archivedate=2 October 2011 }}</ref> in order to lobby the Premier's office on behalf of the nuclear industry. As a former Liberal MPP, he had represented the riding of [Huron-Bruce](/source/Huron-Bruce), which is home to the [Bruce Nuclear Generating Station](/source/Bruce_Nuclear_Generating_Station). Elston's lobbying was highly successful: on June 13, 2006, the McGuinty government announced its commitment to rebuild all of Ontario's ageing nuclear stations as well as the construction of new reactors. He served as vice-president of corporate affairs for [Bruce Power](/source/Bruce_Power) from 2009 until 2011.<ref name=om/>

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}

==External links==
* {{Ontario MPP biography|id=murray-john-elston|name=Murray John Elston|old_id=383}}

{{Ontario Liberal Leaders}}
{{Peterson Ministry}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Elston, Murray}}
Category:1949 births
Category:Leaders of the Ontario Liberal Party
Category:Living people
Category:Members of the Executive Council of Ontario
Category:Ontario Liberal Party MPPs
Category:University of Western Ontario alumni
Category:Western Law School alumni
Category:People from Wingham, Ontario
Category:20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Murray Elston](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray_Elston) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray_Elston?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
