# Msemmen

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**Msemmen** (Arabic: [مسمن](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86)) or **rghaif** (رغايف), is a traditional flatbread originally from the [Maghreb](/source/Maghreb), commonly found in [Algeria](/source/Algeria)[1] and [Morocco](/source/Morocco),[2] It is folded into square pancakes with multiple internal layers and cooked on a griddle,[3][4] usually served with honey or a cup of aromatic morning mint tea or coffee. M'semmen can also be stuffed with meat ([khlea](/source/Khlea)) or onion and tomatoes. The small msemmen pancakes are of Berber origin.

## Varieties and similar foods

There is a variety that is made from pulling the dough into strands and forming a disk that is also called *mlewi* in Algeria, Tunisia and Morocco.[5]

## See also

- [List of breads](/source/List_of_breads)
- [Berber cuisine](/source/Berber_cuisine)

## References

1. rédaction, La (2014-06-26). ["En Algérie, chaque région a sa cuisine: quelle est votre préférée?"](https://www.algerie-focus.com/2014/06/algerie-dis-moi-qui-cuisine-le-mieux-chez-toi/) (in fr-FR). *Algerie Focus*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20201020214425/https://www.algerie-focus.com/2014/06/algerie-dis-moi-qui-cuisine-le-mieux-chez-toi/) 2020-10-20 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2020-05-06.

1. ["Msemen (Moroccan Flatbreads) Recipe"](https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1022551-msemen-moroccan-flatbreads). *NYT Cooking*. Retrieved 2022-02-14.

1. Clark, Samuel; Samantha Clark (2003). *The Moro Cookbook*. Ebury Press, 2003. ISBN 009188084X.

1. Jaouhari, Alain (2005). *Marruecos: La cocina de mi madre*. Intermón Oxfam Editorial, 2005. ISBN 8484523535.

1. ["World breakfasts. Morocco: msemen, baghrir, mint Libya tea"](https://www.gamberorosso.it/en/news/world-breakfasts-morocco-msemen-baghrir-mint-tea/). *www.gamberorosso.it*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20200805080740/https://www.gamberorosso.it/en/news/world-breakfasts-morocco-msemen-baghrir-mint-tea/) 2020-08-05 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2020-05-06.

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Msemmen](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msemmen) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Msemmen?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
