# Mount Sharp

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Martian mountain

For the mountain in Antarctica, see [Mount Sharp (Antarctica)](/source/Mount_Sharp_(Antarctica)).

Aeolis Mons The rover Curiosity landed on August 6, 2012, near the base of Aeolis Mons. Location Gale crater on Mars Coordinates 5°05′S 137°51′E / 5.08°S 137.85°E / -5.08; 137.85 Peak Aeolis Mons – 5.5 km (3.4 mi) 18,045 ft (5,500 m)[1] Discoverer NASA in the 1970s Eponym Aeolis Mons – Aeolis albedo feature Mount Sharp – Robert P. Sharp (1911–2004)

**Mount Sharp**, officially **Aeolis Mons** ([/ˈiːəlɪs mɒnz/](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/English)), is a mountain on [Mars](/source/Mars). It forms the central peak within [Gale](/source/Gale_(crater)) crater and is located around [5°05′S 137°51′E / 5.08°S 137.85°E / -5.08; 137.85](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mount_Sharp&params=5.08_S_137.85_E_globe:Mars), rising 5.5 km (18,000 ft) high from the valley floor. Its ID in the [United States Geological Survey](/source/United_States_Geological_Survey)'s Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature is 15000.[2]

On August 6, 2012, *[Curiosity](/source/Curiosity_(rover))* (the [Mars Science Laboratory](/source/Mars_Science_Laboratory) rover) landed in "Yellowknife" *Quad 51*[3][4][5][6] of [Aeolis Palus](/source/Aeolis_Palus),[7] next to the mountain. NASA named the landing site [Bradbury Landing](/source/Bradbury_Landing) on August 22, 2012.[8] Aeolis Mons is a primary goal for scientific study.[9] On June 5, 2013, NASA announced that *Curiosity* would begin an 8 km (5.0 mi) journey from the [Glenelg area](/source/Glenelg%2C_Mars) to the base of Aeolis Mons. On November 13, 2013, NASA announced that an entryway the rover would traverse on its way to Aeolis Mons was to be named "Murray Buttes", in honor of [planetary scientist](/source/Planetary_scientist) [Bruce C. Murray](/source/Bruce_C._Murray) (1931–2013).[10] The trip was expected to take about a year and would include stops along the way to study the local terrain.[11][12][13]

On September 11, 2014, NASA announced that *Curiosity* had reached Aeolis Mons, the rover mission's long-term prime destination.[14][15] Possible [recurrent slope lineae](/source/Recurrent_slope_lineae), wet [brine](/source/Brine) flows, were reported on Mount Sharp near *Curiosity* in 2015.[16] In June 2017, NASA reported that an ancient [striated](/source/Lake_stratification) lake had existed in Gale crater that could have been favorable for [microbial life](/source/Microorganism).[17][18][19]

## Formation

The mountain appears to be an enormous mound of eroded sedimentary layers sitting on the central peak of Gale. It rises 5.5 km (18,000 ft) above the northern crater floor and 4.5 km (15,000 ft) above the southern crater floor, higher than the southern crater rim. The sediments may have been laid down over an interval of 2 billion years,[20] and may have once completely filled the crater. Some of the lower sediment layers may have originally been deposited on a lake bed,[20] while observations of possibly cross-bedded strata in the upper mound suggest [aeolian processes](/source/Aeolian_processes).[21] However, this issue is debated,[22][23] and the origin of the lower layers remains unclear.[21] If [katabatic wind](/source/Katabatic_wind) deposition played the predominant role in the emplacement of the sediments, as suggested by reported 3 degree radial slopes of the mound's layers, erosion would have come into play largely to place an upper limit on the mound's growth.[24][25]

On December 8, 2014, a panel of NASA scientists discussed ([archive 62:03)](http://www.ustream.tv/recorded/56255521) the latest observations of *Curiosity* about how water may have helped shape the landscape of Mars, including Aeolis Mons, and had a climate long ago that could have produced long-lasting lakes at many Martian locations.[26][27][28]

On October 8, 2015, NASA confirmed that lakes and streams existed in Gale crater 3.3 - 3.8 billion years ago delivering sediments to build up the lower layers of Mount Sharp.[29][30]

On February 1, 2019, NASA scientists [reported](/source/Timeline_of_Mars_Science_Laboratory#2019_events) that *Curiosity* had determined, for the first time, the density of Mount Sharp in Gale crater, thereby establishing a clearer understanding of how the mountain was formed.[31][32]

## Size comparisons

[Mons Hadley](/source/Mons_Hadley), on the [Moon](/source/Moon), is 4.5 km (15,000 ft) high. Here it is being visited by the [Apollo 15](/source/Apollo_15) [Lunar Roving Vehicle](/source/Lunar_Roving_Vehicle).[33]

Mountain km high Aeolis 5.5 Huygens 5.5 Denali 5.5 (btp) Blanc 4.8 (asl) Uhuru 4.6 (btp) Fuji 3.8 (asl) Zugspitze 3

Aeolis Mons is 5.5 km (18,000 ft) high, about the same height as [Mons Huygens](/source/Mons_Huygens), the [tallest lunar mountain](/source/List_of_tallest_mountains_in_the_Solar_System), and taller than [Mons Hadley](/source/Mons_Hadley) visited by [Apollo 15](/source/Apollo_15). The [tallest mountain known in the Solar System](/source/List_of_tallest_mountains_in_the_Solar_System) is in [Rheasilvia](/source/Rheasilvia) crater on the asteroid [Vesta](/source/4_Vesta), which contains a central mound that rises 22 km (14 mi; 72,000 ft) high; [Olympus Mons](/source/Olympus_Mons) on Mars is nearly the same height, at 21.9 km (13.6 mi; 72,000 ft) high.

In comparison, [Mount Everest](/source/Mount_Everest) rises to 8.8 km (29,000 ft) altitude above sea level (asl), but is only [4.6 km (15,000 ft)](/source/Mount_Everest#Comparisons) (base-to-peak) (btp).[34] Africa's [Mount Kilimanjaro](/source/Mount_Kilimanjaro) is about 5.9 km (19,000 ft) altitude above sea level to the Uhuru peak;[35] also 4.6 km base-to-peak.[36] America's [Denali](/source/Denali), also known as *Mount McKinley*, has a base-to-peak of 5.5 km (18,000 ft).[37] The Franco-Italian *[Mont Blanc/Monte Bianco](/source/Mont_Blanc)* is 4.8 km (16,000 ft) in altitude above sea level,[38][39] [Mount Fuji](/source/Mount_Fuji), which overlooks Tokyo, Japan, is about 3.8 km (12,000 ft) altitude. Compared to the [Andes](/source/List_of_mountains_in_the_Andes), Aeolis Mons would rank outside the hundred tallest peaks, being roughly the same height as Argentina's [Cerro Pajonal](/source/Cerro_Pajonal); the peak is higher than any above sea level in Oceania, but base-to peak it is considerably shorter than Hawaii's [Mauna Kea](/source/Mauna_Kea) and [its neighbors](/source/Mountain_peaks_of_Hawaii).

## Name

Discovered in the 1970s,[*[citation needed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed)*] the mountain remained unnamed for several decades. When Gale crater became a candidate landing site, the mountain was given various labels e.g. in 2010 a NASA photo caption called it "Gale crater mound".[40] In March 2012, NASA unofficially named it "Mount Sharp", after American geologist [Robert P. Sharp](/source/Robert_P._Sharp).[1][41]

Comparison of *Mount Sharp (Aeolis Mons)* to the sizes of three large mountains on Earth.

Since 1919 the [International Astronomical Union](/source/International_Astronomical_Union) (IAU) has been the official body responsible for [planetary nomenclature](/source/Planetary_nomenclature). Under its long-established [rules for naming features on Mars](/source/Planetary_nomenclature#Mars), mountains are named after the [classical albedo feature](/source/Classical_albedo_features_on_Mars) in which they are located, not after people. In May 2012 the IAU officially named the mountain Aeolis Mons after the [Aeolis albedo feature](/source/Classical_albedo_features_on_Mars#A).[42] It also gave the name [Aeolis Palus](/source/Aeolis_Palus) to the plain located on the crater floor between the northern wall of Gale and the northern foothills of the mountain.[1][43][44][45] The IAU's choice of name is supported by the [United States Geological Survey](/source/United_States_Geological_Survey).[44] Martian craters are named after deceased scientists, so in recognition of NASA and Sharp, at the same time the IAU named "[Robert Sharp](/source/Robert_Sharp_(crater))", a large crater (150 km (93 mi) diameter) located about 260 km (160 mi) west of Gale.[46]

NASA and the [European Space Agency](/source/European_Space_Agency)[47] continue to refer to the mountain as "Mount Sharp" in press conferences and press releases. This is similar to their use of other informal names, such as the [Columbia Hills](/source/Columbia_Hills_(Mars)) near one of the [Mars Exploration Rover](/source/Mars_Exploration_Rover) landing sites.

In August 2012, the magazine *[Sky & Telescope](/source/Sky_%26_Telescope)* ran an article explaining the rationale of the two names and held an informal poll to determine which one was preferred by their readers. Over 2700 people voted, with Aeolis Mons winning by 57% to Mount Sharp's 43%.[41]

## Spacecraft exploration

Main article: [Timeline of Mars Science Laboratory](/source/Timeline_of_Mars_Science_Laboratory)

Geology map – from the crater floor in [Aeolis Palus](/source/Aeolis_Palus) up the slopes of Aeolis Mons
(September 11, 2014).

Rocks in "Hidden Valley" near the "Pahrump Hills" on the slopes of Aeolis Mons as viewed from *Curiosity*
(September 11, 2014; [white balanced](/source/Color_balance)).

On December 16, 2014, NASA reported detecting, based on measurements by the *Curiosity* rover, an unusual increase, then decrease, in the amounts of [methane](/source/Methane) in the [atmosphere](/source/Atmosphere_of_Mars) of the planet Mars; as well as, detecting Martian [organic chemicals](/source/Organic_chemical) in powder drilled from a [rock](/source/List_of_rocks_on_Mars) by the rover. Also, based on [deuterium](/source/Deuterium) to [hydrogen](/source/Hydrogen) ratio studies, much of the [water](/source/Water_on_Mars) at Gale Crater on Mars was found to have been lost during ancient times, before the lakebed in the crater was formed; afterwards, large amounts of water continued to be lost.[48][49][50]

On June 1, 2017, NASA reported that the *Curiosity* rover provided evidence of an ancient lake in Gale crater on Mars that could have been favorable for [microbial life](/source/Microorganism); the ancient lake was [stratified](/source/Lake_stratification), with shallows rich in [oxidants](/source/Oxidizing_agent) and depths poor in oxidants; and, the ancient lake provided many different types of microbe-friendly environments at the same time. NASA further reported that the [*Curiosity* rover](/source/Timeline_of_Mars_Science_Laboratory) will continue to explore higher and younger layers of Mount Sharp in order to determine how the lake environment in ancient times on Mars became the drier environment in more modern times.[17][18][19]

On August 5, 2017, NASA celebrated the fifth anniversary of the *Curiosity* landing, and related exploratory accomplishments, on the planet Mars.[51][52] (Videos: [*Curiosity*'s First Five Years (02:07)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IxvODcuFb1s); [*Curiosity*'s POV: Five Years Driving (05:49)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O0nPFaBU98k); [*Curiosity*'s Discoveries About Gale Crater (02:54)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q-uAz82sH-E))

On April 11, 2019, NASA announced that *Curiosity* had drilled into, and closely studied, a "[clay-bearing unit](/source/Clay)" which, according to the rover Project Manager, is a "major milestone" in *Curiosity*'s journey up Mount Sharp.[53]

Mars *Curiosity* rover explores Mount Sharp (May 15, 2019)

In January 2023, *Curiosity* viewed and studied the "Cacao" meteorite.

*Curiosity* views the "Cacao" meteorite (28 January 2023)

In August 2023, *Curiosity* explored the upper [Gediz Vallis Ridge](/source/Gediz_Vallis_Ridge).[54][55] A panoramic view of the ridge is [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PIA26019-MarsCuriosityRover-GedizVallisRidge-20230814.jpg), and a 3D rendered view is [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PIA26020-MarsCuriosityRover-GedizVallisRidge-3dRendered-Aug2023.jpg).

The path of *Curiosity* to [Gediz Vallis Ridge](/source/Gediz_Vallis_Ridge) and beyond (August 2023)

### *Curiosity* mission

See also: [Timeline of Mars Science Laboratory § Arrival at Mount Sharp](/source/Timeline_of_Mars_Science_Laboratory#Arrival_at_Mount_Sharp)

Curiosity at Mount Sharp Self-portrait of Curiosity at the Mojave site (January 31, 2015).

As of July 2, 2026, *Curiosity* has been on the planet Mars for 4942 [sols](/source/Martian_day) (5077 [total days](/source/Day)) since landing on August 6, 2012. Since September 11, 2014, *Curiosity* has been [exploring](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/mission/whereistherovernow/) the slopes of [Mount Sharp](/source/Aeolis_Mons),[14][15] where more information about the [history of Mars](/source/Geological_history_of_Mars) is expected to be found.[56] As of January 26, 2021, the rover has traveled over 24.15 km (15.01 mi) and climbed over 327 m (1,073 ft) in elevation[57][58][59] to, and around, the mountain base since landing at "[Bradbury Landing](/source/Bradbury_Landing)" in August 2012.[57][58]

*Curiosity* exploring the slopes of [Mount Sharp](/source/Aeolis_Mons).[14][15]

[Close-up map](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/mission/whereistherovernow/) - planned route from "Dingo Gap" to "Kimberley" (KMS-9) ([HiRISE image](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/multimedia/images/?ImageID=6015))
(February 18, 2014/Sol 547).

[Traverse map](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/mission/whereistherovernow/) - *Curiosity* has traveled over 21.92 km (13.62 mi) since leaving its "*start*" point in Yellowknife Bay on July 4, 2013 (now beyond the "[3-sigma safe-to-land ellipse](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Curiosity_Rover_Landing_Site_-_Quadmapping_Yellowknife.jpg)" [border](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mars_Science_Laboratory_landing_ellipse_reduced.jpg)) ([HiRISE image](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/mission/whereistherovernow/?ImageID=9836))
(March 3, 2020/Sol 2692).

[Context map](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/mission/whereistherovernow/) - *Curiosity*'s trip to [Mount Sharp](/source/Aeolis_Mons) (*star* = landing)
(August 22, 2019/Sol 2504).

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/University of Arizona

Location map - [*Curiosity* rover](/source/Curiosity_(rover)) at the base of [Mount Sharp](/source/Aeolis_Mons) - as viewed from Space ([MRO](/source/Mars_Reconnaissance_Orbiter); [HiRISE](/source/HiRISE); March 3, 2020/Sol 2692).

*Curiosity*'s view of "Mount Sharp" (September 20, 2012; [white balanced](/source/Color_balance)) ([raw color](https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpeg/PIA16769.jpg)).

*Curiosity*'s view of "Mount Sharp" (September 9, 2015).

*Curiosity*'s view of [Mars sky](/source/Extraterrestrial_skies#Mars) at [sunset](/source/Sunset#Planets) (February 2013; Sun simulated by artist).

## Gallery

Mount Sharp - related Images Overview map - blue oval marks "Base of Aeolis Mons" (August 17, 2012). Traverse map - route from Landing to slopes on Aeolis Mons (September 11, 2014). Close-up Map - new route (yellow) - Aeolis Mons slopes (September 11, 2014). Close-up map - new route (yellow) - Aeolis Mons slopes (September 11, 2014). Close-up map - Aeolis Mons slopes - with few craters (bottom) (September 11, 2014). Geology map - Aeolis Mons slopes (September 11, 2014). Geology map - Aeolis Mons slopes (September 11, 2014). "Murray Buttes" knobs - Aeolis Mons slopes (November 13, 2013).[10] "Murray Buttes" mesa - Aeolis Mons slopes (September 11, 2014). "Murray Formation" bands - Aeolis Mons slopes (September 11, 2014). "Pahrump Hills" - Notable places at base of Aeolis Mons (Autumn, 2014). "Pahrump Hills" sand - viewed by Curiosity (November 13, 2014). "Pahrump Hills" sand - Curiosity's tracks (November 7, 2014). "Pahrump Hills" rock outcrop on Mars – viewed by Curiosity (September 23, 2014). "Confidence Hills" rock on Mars - Curiosity's 1st target at Aeolis Mons (September 24, 2014). "Pahrump Hills" bedrock on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (November 9, 2014). "Pink Cliffs" rock outcrop on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (October 7, 2014). "Alexander Hills" bedrock on Mars - viewed by Curiosity (November 23, 2014). Ancient Lake fills Gale Crater on Mars (simulated view). Murray formation lakebeds with aeolian(?) erosional fins (October 9, 2016) Curiosity drilled into a "clay-bearing unit".[53] (April 11, 2019) Gale crater - surface materials (false colors; THEMIS; 2001 Mars Odyssey). Gale crater with Aeolis Mons rising from the center. Curiosity's landing area (marked) is in Aeolis Palus. Aeolis Mons rises from the middle of Gale - Green dot marks Curiosity's landing site in Aeolis Palus. Gale crater with Curiosity's landing area within Aeolis Palus noted - north is down. Aeolis Mons may have formed from the erosion of sediment layers that once filled Gale. Curiosity's landing site (green dot) - blue dot marks Glenelg Intrigue - blue spot marks the base of Mount Sharp - a planned area of study. Curiosity's landing site - "Quad Map" includes "Yellowknife" Quad 51 of Aeolis Palus in Gale. Curiosity's landing site - "Yellowknife" Quad 51 (1-mi-by-1-mi) of Aeolis Palus in Gale. MSL debris field viewed by HiRISE on August 17, 2012 - parachute is 615 m (2,018 ft) from Curiosity.[60] (3-D: rover & parachute) Comparison of color versions (raw, natural, white balance) of Aeolis Mons (August 23, 2012). Aeolis Mons as viewed by Curiosity (August 8, 2012) (white balanced image). Layers at the base of Aeolis Mons - dark rock in inset is same size as Curiosity (white balanced image). Curiosity's wheels - Aeolis Mons is in the background (MAHLI, September 9, 2012). First-Year and First-Mile Traverse Map of the Curiosity rover on Mars (August 1, 2013) (3-D). Curiosity (in rectangle) in the Pahrump Hills of Mount Sharp – as viewed from space (MRO; HiRISE; December 13, 2014). Curiosity rover (center bright blue) on Mount Sharp viewed from orbit (MRO; HiRISE; June 5, 2017).[61] Curiosity's view of the "Rocknest" area – South is center/North at both ends; "Mount Sharp" at SE horizon (somewhat left-of-center); "Glenelg" at East (left-of-center); rover tracks at West (right-of-center) (November 16, 2012; white balanced) (raw color) (interactives). Curiosity's view of "Amargosa Valley" on the slopes of "Mount Sharp" (September 11, 2014; white balanced image). Curiosity's southward-looking view on the slopes of "Mount Sharp" (April 11, 2015).[62] Curiosity's view near "Logan Pass" on the slopes of "Mount Sharp" (May 10, 2015; white balanced image).

## See also

- [Aeolis quadrangle#Gale Crater](/source/Aeolis_quadrangle#Gale_Crater) – One of a series of 30 quadrangle maps of Mars

- [Composition of Mars](/source/Composition_of_Mars) – Branch of the geology of Mars

- [Geology of Mars](/source/Geology_of_Mars) – Geology of fourth planet from the Sun

- [List of craters on Mars](/source/List_of_craters_on_Mars)

- [List of mountains on Mars](/source/List_of_mountains_on_Mars) – Named mountains of Mars

- [List of rocks on Mars](/source/List_of_rocks_on_Mars)

- [List of tallest mountains in the Solar System](/source/List_of_tallest_mountains_in_the_Solar_System)

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-46)** ["Planetary Names: Crater, craters: Robert Sharp on Mars"](https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/15002). *Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature*. [International Astronomical Union](/source/International_Astronomical_Union). Retrieved May 30, 2018. Approval Date: May 16, 2012. Origin: Robert Phillip; American geologist (1911-2004)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-47)** [ESA – Mars Express marks the spot for Curiosity landing](http://www.esa.int/esaCP/SEMEV8TX55H_index_0.html)

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1. **[^](#cite_ref-NASA-20170802_51-0)** Webster, Guy; Cantillo, Laurie; Brown, Dwayne (August 2, 2017). ["Five Years Ago and 154 Million Miles Away: Touchdown!"](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/news/2017/five-years-ago-and-154-million-miles-away-touchdown). *[NASA](/source/NASA)*. Retrieved August 8, 2017.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-SP-20170805_52-0)** Wall, Mike (August 5, 2017). ["After 5 Years on Mars, NASA's Curiosity Rover Is Still Making Big Discoveries"](https://www.space.com/37722-mars-rover-curiosity-five-years-anniversary.html). *[Space.com](/source/Space.com)*. Retrieved August 8, 2017.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-NASA-20190411_53-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-NASA-20190411_53-1) Good, Andrew (April 11, 2019). ["Curiosity Tastes First Sample in 'Clay-Bearing Unit'"](https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=7376). *[NASA](/source/NASA)*. Retrieved April 12, 2019.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-54)** Deborah Padgett (August 21, 2023). ["Sols 3923-3925: Approaching the Ridgetop – "Bermuda Triangle" Ahead!"](https://mars.nasa.gov/msl/mission-updates/9465/sols-3923-3925-approaching-the-ridgetop-bermuda-triangle-ahead). *NASA Mars Exploration*. Retrieved September 16, 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-55)** Emma Harris (August 29, 2023). ["Sols 3930-3931: Wrapping up at the Ridge"](https://mars.nasa.gov/msl/mission-updates/9470/sols-3930-3931-wrapping-up-at-the-ridge). *NASA Mars Exploration*. Retrieved September 16, 2023.

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1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-NASA-20130827a_57-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-NASA-20130827a_57-1) Staff (January 19, 2017). ["PIA17355: Curiosity's Progress on Route from 'Glenelg' to Mount Sharp"](https://mars.nasa.gov/msl/mission/whereistherovernow/). *[NASA](/source/NASA)*. Retrieved January 22, 2017.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-NASA-20161213a_58-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-NASA-20161213a_58-1) Staff (December 13, 2016). ["PIA21145: Curiosity Rover's Martian Mission, Exaggerated Cross Section"](https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA21145). *[NASA](/source/NASA)*. Retrieved December 15, 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-NASA-20180130_59-0)** Staff (January 30, 2018). ["Wide-Angle Panorama from Ridge in Mars' Gale Crater"](https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/spaceimages/details.php?id=PIA22210). *[NASA](/source/NASA)*. Retrieved January 31, 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-60)** [Mars Science Laboratory: Multimedia-Images](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/multimedia/images/?ImageID=4299)

1. **[^](#cite_ref-NASA-20170622_61-0)** Chang, Kenneth (June 22, 2017). ["High Above Mars, a NASA Orbiter Spies the Curiosity Rover"](https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/22/science/mars-curiosity-reconnaissance-orbiter.html). *[NASA](/source/NASA)*. Retrieved June 23, 2017.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-NASA-20150808-pdf_62-0)** Staff (August 5, 2015). ["PIA19803 - Image Annotations - Curiosity rover - Mars Science Laboratory - NASA's Journey to Mars"](https://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/files/mep/CuriosityPoster.pdf) (PDF). *[NASA](/source/NASA)*. Retrieved August 8, 2015.

## Further reading

- Jürgen Blunck – *Mars and its Satellites, A Detailed Commentary on the Nomenclature*, 2nd edition. 1982.

## External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Aeolis Mons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aeolis_Mons).

Look up ***[Aeolis Mons](https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Aeolis_Mons)*** in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

- [Google Mars scrollable map](http://www.google.com/mars/#lat=-5.08&lon=137.85) – centered on Aeolis Mons.

- [Aeolis Mons – *Curiosity* Rover "StreetView" (Sol 2 – 08/08/2012) – NASA/JPL – 360° Panorama](http://www.360pano.eu/show/?id=731) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20120819155927/http://www.360pano.eu/show/?id=731) August 19, 2012, at the [Wayback Machine](/source/Wayback_Machine)

- [Aeolis Mons – *Curiosity* Rover Mission Summary – Video (02:37)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qrxvbRA2xCI)

- [Aeolis Mons – HiRise](http://hirise.lpl.arizona.edu/PSP_002464_1745) (South side of mountain)

- [Aeolis Mons – "Mount Sharp" Oblique (19,663px × 1,452px)](http://hirise.lpl.arizona.edu/images/2012/details/cut/mt-sharp-oblique.jpg)

- [Aeolis Mons – Gale crater – Image/THEMIS VIS 18m/px Mosaic](http://jmars.mars.asu.edu/maps/gale/gale.html) (Zoomable) ([small](http://themis.asu.edu/files/gale_mosaic_1000.png))

- [Aeolis Mons – Gale crater – image/HRSCview](http://hrscview.fu-berlin.de/cgi-bin/ion-p?ION__E1=UPDATE%3Aion%3A%2F%2Fhrscview2.ion&ION__E2=control%3Aion%3A%2F%2Fhrscview2.ion&image=7242_0000&image1=4+images&pos=4.915S%2C+137.328E&scale=100&viewport=800x1536&basemap_on=on&basemap=MOLAshaded&labels_on=on&hrsc_on=on&mode=mars&pansharpen=on&src_on=on&pview=North&exag=1&UPDATE=Update+view&image0=7242_0000&code=018791106) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20170807090039/http://hrscview.fu-berlin.de/cgi-bin/ion-p?ION__E1=UPDATE%3Aion%3A%2F%2Fhrscview2.ion&ION__E2=control%3Aion%3A%2F%2Fhrscview2.ion&image=7242_0000&image1=4+images&pos=4.915S%2C+137.328E&scale=100&viewport=800x1536&basemap_on=on&basemap=MOLAshaded&labels_on=on&hrsc_on=on&mode=mars&pansharpen=on&src_on=on&pview=North&exag=1&UPDATE=Update+view&image0=7242_0000&code=018791106) August 7, 2017, at the [Wayback Machine](/source/Wayback_Machine)

- [Aeolis Mons – HRSCview](http://hrscview.fu-berlin.de/cgi-bin/ion-p?ION__E1=UPDATE%3Aion%3A%2F%2Fhrscview2.ion&ION__E2=control%3Aion%3A%2F%2Fhrscview2.ion&image=7242_0000&image1=4+images&pos=5.355S%2C+137.758E&scale=50&viewport=2000x2000&basemap_on=on&basemap=MOLAelevation&hrsc_on=on&mode=height&pansharpen=on&src_on=on&persp=on&pview=East&exag=1&UPDATE=Update+view&image0=7242_0000&code=84331089) [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20160805084224/http://hrscview.fu-berlin.de/cgi-bin/ion-p?ION__E1=UPDATE%3Aion%3A%2F%2Fhrscview2.ion&ION__E2=control%3Aion%3A%2F%2Fhrscview2.ion&image=7242_0000&image1=4+images&pos=5.355S%2C+137.758E&scale=50&viewport=2000x2000&basemap_on=on&basemap=MOLAelevation&hrsc_on=on&mode=height&pansharpen=on&src_on=on&persp=on&pview=East&exag=1&UPDATE=Update+view&image0=7242_0000&code=84331089) August 5, 2016, at the [Wayback Machine](/source/Wayback_Machine) (oblique view looking east)

- [Aeolis Mons – 7,703px × 2,253px black & white panorama](https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpeg/PIA16077.jpg)

- [Aeolis Mons – Color Panorama by Damien Bouic](http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-lakdawalla/2012/08231555-curiosity-color-panorama-bouic.html)

- Images – [PIA16105](https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpeg/PIA16105.jpg) [PIA16104](https://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpeg/PIA16104.jpg) [Color view](https://twitter.com/_TheSeaning/status/846082637164892163/photo/1)

- High-resolution overflight videos: [#1](https://www.flickr.com/photos/seandoran/32458025942/); [#2](https://www.flickr.com/photos/seandoran/31638170194/); [#3](https://www.flickr.com/photos/seandoran/32446821606/); [#4](https://www.flickr.com/photos/seandoran/43142824942/) (based on [HiRISE](/source/HiRISE) data) of the lower slopes of Mt. Sharp by Seán Doran (see [album](https://www.flickr.com/photos/seandoran/albums/72157677941945560) for more)

- [Video (04:32) – Evidence: Water "Vigorously" Flowed On Mars (September 2012)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jr1Xu2i-Uc0) on [YouTube](/source/YouTube_video_(identifier))

- [Video (66:00) – Gale Crater History (May 26, 2015)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xq65TVKDZXs) on [YouTube](/source/YouTube_video_(identifier))

- [Video (02:54) – Gale Crater Guide (August 2, 2017)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q-uAz82sH-E) on [YouTube](/source/YouTube_video_(identifier))

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Mount Sharp](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sharp) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Sharp?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.