# Morgan Chapel and Graveyard

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{{short description|Historic church in West Virginia, United States}}
{{Use American English|date=July 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox NRHP
| name = Morgan Chapel and Graveyard
| nrhp_type = 
| image = Morgan_Chapel_at_Bunker_Hill_West_Virginia.jpg
| caption = Morgan Chapel and Graveyard
| location = 185 Runnymeade Road (Northern side of Secondary Route 26 west of its junction with U.S. Route 11), [Bunker Hill, West Virginia](/source/Bunker_Hill%2C_West_Virginia)
| coordinates = {{coord|39|20|1|N|78|3|28|W|display=inline,title}}
| locmapin = West Virginia#USA
| built = 1741
| architecture = Greek Revival
| added = January 12, 1984
| area = {{convert|2|acre}}
| refnum = 84003480<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2009a}}</ref>
}}

'''Morgan Chapel and Graveyard''' – also known as '''Christ Episcopal Church-Bunker Hill''' – is a historic church in [Bunker Hill](/source/Bunker_Hill%2C_West_Virginia), [Berkeley County, West Virginia](/source/Berkeley_County%2C_West_Virginia).  It is the oldest [Episcopal church](/source/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)) congregation in West Virginia.
thumb|left|rear view from graveyard
In 1741 [Morgan Morgan](/source/Morgan_Morgan), one of West Virginia's earliest settlers, built the original log church on this site, about halfway between his cabin and the mill. Soon a cemetery was established.

The current [Greek Revival](/source/Greek_Revival) building was constructed in 1851. [Morgan Morgan](/source/Morgan_Morgan) I, II, III, and IV are all buried in the church cemetery, although the historic marker for Morgan Morgan is over a mile away near the town center and mill. Morgan Morgan's descendants later founded [Morgantown, West Virginia](/source/Morgantown%2C_West_Virginia).<ref name="dhr">{{cite web|url=http://www.wvculture.org/shpo/nr/pdf/berkeley/84003476.pdf|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Morgan Chapel and Graveyard|date=September 1983|accessdate=2011-06-02 |author=Frances D. Ruth|publisher=State of West Virginia, West Virginia Division of Culture and History, Historic Preservation}}</ref>  Also buried in the graveyard is noted American portrait artist [John Drinker](/source/John_Drinker) (1760–1826), a Quaker who may have been a conductor on the [Underground Railroad](/source/Underground_Railroad) along with his wife Elizabeth and whose former house is also on the National Register of Historic Places.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://wvculture.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Morgan-chapel-and-graveyard.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-05-16 |archive-date=2011-06-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605025121/http://www.wvculture.org/shpo/nr/pdf/berkeley/80004409.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="esda">{{Internet Archive|id=journalofearlyso721981muse|name=Early Southern Decorative Arts, November 1981, Volume VII, Number 2, The Museum of Early Southern Decorative Arts: "John Drinker, Portrait Painter and Limner," by E. Bryding Adams}}</ref>

During the [American Civil War](/source/American_Civil_War), both Union and Confederate troops encamped nearby and some in the chapel, as shown by recently uncovered graffiti. The diocese is currently seeking funds for further restoration.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.wvdiocese.org/pages/pdfs/BunkerHillbrochure.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-05-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170115153238/http://www.wvdiocese.org/pages/pdfs/bunkerhillbrochure.pdf |archive-date=2017-01-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The closest local Episcopal parish is now Grace Episcopal Church in [Middleway, West Virginia](/source/Middleway%2C_West_Virginia), several miles eastward on the Middleway Pike. Until recently, that parish had used this chapel for at least one worship service each year (in September); other denominations and special events occasionally used it until the restoration commenced.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wvencyclopedia.org/articles/2216 |title=e-WV &#124; Episcopal Church |publisher=Wvencyclopedia.org |date= |accessdate=2019-08-25}}</ref>

Morgan Chapel was listed on the [National Register of Historic Places](/source/National_Register_of_Historic_Places) in 1984,<ref name="nris"/>

==See also==
* [Morgan Morgan](/source/Morgan_Morgan)

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons category|Christ Episcopal Church (Bunker Hill, West Virginia)}}
* {{Find a Grave cemetery|1960507|Bunker Hill Cemetery; a.k.a. Christ Church Cemetery, Morgan Chapel Graveyard}}
{{National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia}}

Category:19th-century Episcopal church buildings
Category:Anglican cemeteries in the United States
Category:Buildings and structures in Bunker Hill, West Virginia
Category:Cemeteries on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
Category:Churches in Berkeley County, West Virginia
Category:Churches completed in 1851
Category:Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
Category:Colonial architecture in West Virginia
Category:Episcopal church buildings in West Virginia
Category:Greek Revival church buildings in West Virginia
+
Category:National Register of Historic Places in Berkeley County, West Virginia

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Morgan Chapel and Graveyard](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgan_Chapel_and_Graveyard) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morgan_Chapel_and_Graveyard?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
