# Miss Universe 1961

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10th Miss Universe pageant

Miss Universe 1961 Marlene Schmidt Date 15 July 1961 Presenters Johnny Carson Venue Miami Beach Auditorium, Miami Beach, Florida, United States Broadcaster CBS Entrants 48 Placements 15 Debuts Ireland Jamaica Madagascar Republic of China Rhodesia and Nyasaland Scotland United States Virgin Islands Wales Withdrawals Costa Rica Hong Kong Jordan New Zealand Portugal Suriname Tunisia Returns Ceylon Guatemala Puerto Rico Turkey Winner Marlene Schmidt West Germany Congeniality Eleftheria Deloutsi (Greece) Photogenic Sharon Brown (United States) ← 1960 1962 →

**Miss Universe 1961** was the 10th [Miss Universe](/source/Miss_Universe) pageant, held at the Miami Beach Auditorium in [Miami Beach](/source/Miami_Beach%2C_Florida), Florida, on 15 July 1961.

At the conclusion of the event, [Linda Bement](/source/Linda_Bement) of the United States crowned [Marlene Schmidt](/source/Marlene_Schmidt) of the West Germany as Miss Universe 1961. Schmidt was the first representative of the West Germany to win the contest.[1]

Contestants from forty-eight countries and territories competed in this year's pageant. The pageant was hosted by [Johnny Carson](/source/Johnny_Carson).

## Background

### Selection of participants

Contestants from forty-eight countries and territories were selected to compete in the pageant. Two candidates were appointed to replace the original winner.

#### Replacements

Both, Ana Griselda Vegas of Venezuela and Pilar Ramos of Spain replaced Gloria Lilue and María del Carmen Cervera, respectively, as the latter chose to compete at Miss International 1961.[2][3]

#### Debuts, returns, and withdrawals

This edition saw the debuts of Ireland, Jamaica, Madagascar, the Republic of China, Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Scotland, the United States Virgin Islands, and Wales, and the returns of Ceylon, Guatemala, Puerto Rico, and Turkey.[4] Ceylon and Puerto Rico last competed in [1957](/source/Miss_Universe_1957), while the others last competed in [1959](/source/Miss_Universe_1959). Costa Rica, Hong Kong, Jordan, New Zealand, Portugal, Suriname, and Tunisia withdrew after their respective organizations failed to hold a national competition or appoint a delegate.

Helen Tan of Malaya and Julie Koh of Singapore were supposed to compete in the pageant. However, they chose to compete at Miss International in Long Beach, California instead.[5][6] Koh eventually competed at Miss Universe the following year.[7]

## Results

Miss Universe 1961 participating countries and territories

### Placements

Placement Contestant Miss Universe 1961 West Germany – Marlene Schmidt[8] 1st Runner-Up Wales – Rosemarie Frankland[8] 2nd Runner-Up Argentina – Adriana Gardiazábal[8] 3rd Runner-Up England – Arlette Dobson[8] 4th Runner-Up United States – Sharon Brown[8] Top 15[9] Chile – Gloria Silva France – Simone Darot Iceland – Kristjana Magnúsdóttir Israel – Atida Pisanti Peru – Carmela Stein Republic of China – Li-Ling Wang Scotland – Susan Jones South Korea – Yang-hee Seo Sweden – Gunilla Knutsson Switzerland – Liliane Burnier

### Special awards

Award Contestant Miss Congeniality Greece – Eleftheria Deloutsi[8] Miss Photogenic United States – Sharon Brown[8]

## Pageant

### Format

Same with [1955](/source/Miss_Universe_1955), fifteen semi-finalists were chosen at the preliminary competition that consists of the swimsuit and evening gown competition.[9] Each of the fifteen semi-finalists gave a short speech during the final telecast using their native languages. Afterwards, the fifteen semi-finalists paraded again in their swimsuits and evening gowns, and the five finalists were eventually chosen.[8]

### Selection committee

- Peter Demaerel – Director of the Belgian-American Tourist Office in the United States

- [Gustavo Lorca Rojas](/source/Gustavo_Lorca_Rojas) – Former mayor of [Viña del Mar](/source/Vi%C3%B1a_del_Mar)

- Raul Manteola – Argentinian painter

- [Russell Patterson](/source/Russell_Patterson) – American cartoonist

- [Michel Tapié](/source/Michel_Tapi%C3%A9) – French painter

- [Earl Wilson](/source/Earl_Wilson_(columnist)) – American journalist and columnist[10]

- Miyoko Yanagita – Japanese fashion designer

## Contestants

Forty-eight contestants competed for the title.

Country/Territory Contestant Age[a] Hometown Argentina Adriana Gardiazábal[11] 18 Buenos Aires Austria Ingrid Bayer[12] 20 Vorarlberg Belgium Nicole Ksinozenicki[13] 18 Saint-Gilles Bolivia Gloria Soruco[14] 19 Santa Cruz de la Sierra Brazil Staël Abelha[15] 19 Caratinga Burma Khin Myint Myint[16] 18 Daik-U Canada Wilda Reynolds[17] 19 Toronto Ceylon Ranjini Jayatilleke[18] 19 Colombo Chile Gloria Silva[19] 22 Santiago Colombia Patricia Whitman[20] 21 Medellín Cuba Martha García Vieta[21] 25 Miami Denmark Jette Nielsen[22] 18 Copenhagen Ecuador Yolanda Palacios[23] 18 Guayaquil England Arlette Dobson[24] 18 Surrey Finland Ritva Wächter[25] 20 Naantali France Simone Darot[26] 19 Paris Greece Eleftheria Deloutsi[27] 18 Athens Guatemala Anabelle Sáenz 19 Guatemala City Holland Gita Kamman[28] 22 Amsterdam Iceland Kristjana Magnúsdóttir[29] 21 Reykjanesbær Ireland Jean Russell 21 Lisburn Israel Atida Pisanti[30] 19 Haifa Italy Vivianne Romano[31] 21 Lazio Jamaica Marguerite LeWars[32] 20 Kingston Japan Akemi Toyama 20 Tokyo Lebanon Leila Antaki[18] 22 Beirut Luxembourg Vicky Schoos 18 Luxembourg City Madagascar Jacqueline Robertson 22 Antananarivo Morocco Irene Gorsse – Rabat Norway Rigmor Trengereid 19 Bergen Paraguay María Cristina Osnaghi 18 Asunción Peru Carmela Stein 20 Lima Puerto Rico Enid del Valle[33] 20 Aguadilla Republic of China Li-Ling Wang[34] 19 Taipei Rhodesia and Nyasaland Jonee Sierra[35] 19 Salisbury Scotland Susan Jones[36] 20 Aberdeen South Africa Marina Christelis 20 Johannesburg South Korea Yang-hee Seo 21 Seoul Spain Pilar Ramos 19 Madrid Sweden Gunilla Knutsson[37] 20 Ystad Switzerland Liliane Burnier 19 Geneva Turkey Gülseren Uysal 18 Istanbul United States Sharon Brown[38] 18 Minden United States Virgin Islands Priscila Bonilla 18 Charlotte Amalie Uruguay Susanna Ferrari[19] – Montevideo Venezuela Ana Griselda Vegas 20 Caracas Wales Rosemarie Frankland[39] 18 Lancashire West Germany Marlene Schmidt[40] 24 Stuttgart

## Notes

1. **[^](#cite_ref-11)** Ages at the time of the pageant

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** ["German engineer starting plush Miss Universe year"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=22wpAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZOcDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4873%2C697696). *[The Spokesman-Review](/source/The_Spokesman-Review)*. 17 July 1961. p. 1. Retrieved 18 October 2023 – via [Google News Archive](/source/Google_News_Archive).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** De los Rios, Elena (21 June 2021). ["Miss España a los 18, viuda a los 30, madre soltera a los 37 y baronesa Thyssen a los 42: así pasó Carmen Cervera de los concursos de belleza a convertirse en la mujer más poderosa (y rica) del arte en España"](https://web.archive.org/web/20240426234225/https://www.mujerhoy.com/celebrities/202102/03/carmen-cervera-baronesa-thyssen-tragedia-muerte-marido-madre-soltera-coleccion-arte-polemica-museo-20210202205830.html) [Miss Spain at 18, widowed at 30, single mother at 37, and Baroness Thyssen at 42: this is how Carmen Cervera went from beauty pageants to becoming the most powerful (and richest) woman in the arts in Spain.]. *Mujer Hoy* (in Spanish). Archived from [the original](https://www.mujerhoy.com/celebrities/202102/03/carmen-cervera-baronesa-thyssen-tragedia-muerte-marido-madre-soltera-coleccion-arte-polemica-museo-20210202205830.html) on 26 April 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** ["What's next? Caribbean crises worry contest"](https://books.google.com/books?id=PmBSAAAAIBAJ&dq=Miss+Universe&pg=PA17). *St. Petersburg Times*. 10 July 1961. p. 17. Retrieved 30 September 2025 – via Google Books.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** [""Miss V.I." off to Miami Beach"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=iBpOAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wa0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5275%2C180415). *[The Virgin Islands Daily News](/source/The_Virgin_Islands_Daily_News)*. 7 July 1961. p. 1. Retrieved 8 February 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["Beauties on way to US get warm welcome during stop in Manila"](https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/freepress19610704-1.2.69?ST=1&AT=search&SortBy=Oldest&K=Miss+Universe&P=49&Display=0&filterS=0&QT=miss,universe&oref=article). *The Singapore Free Press*. 4 July 1961. p. 7. Retrieved 11 November 2022 – via National Library Board.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** ["K.L. girl wins the Miss Malaya title"](http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19610511-1.2.124). *[The Straits Times](/source/The_Straits_Times)*. 11 May 1961. p. 16. Retrieved 9 December 2022 – via National Library Board.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-7)** ["Miss Singapore flies to California next month"](https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19610520-1.2.101?ST=1&AT=search&SortBy=Oldest&K=Miss+Universe&P=49&Display=0&filterS=0&QT=miss,universe&oref=article). *[The Straits Times](/source/The_Straits_Times)*. 20 May 1961. p. 9. Retrieved 11 November 2022 – via National Library Board.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:5_8-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:5_8-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-:5_8-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-:5_8-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-:5_8-4) [***f***](#cite_ref-:5_8-5) [***g***](#cite_ref-:5_8-6) [***h***](#cite_ref-:5_8-7) ["Miss Germany wins contest"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=7OkoAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kNEEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3811%2C2411415). *[Daytona Beach Morning Journal](/source/Daytona_Beach_Morning_Journal)*. 15 July 1961. pp. 1–2A. Retrieved 18 October 2023 – via [Google News Archive](/source/Google_News_Archive).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:6_9-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:6_9-1) ["15 girls reach final beauty test"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2oBKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=sIYMAAAAIBAJ&pg=706%2C3374763). *[Youngstown Vindicator](/source/Youngstown_Vindicator)*. 15 July 1961. p. 3. Retrieved 18 October 2023 – via [Google News Archive](/source/Google_News_Archive).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** Wilson, Earl (13 July 1961). ["It happened last night"](https://books.google.com/books?id=kLscAAAAIBAJ&dq=%22Earl+Wilson%22+Miss+Universe&pg=PA34). *Sarasota Herald-Tribune*. p. 34. Retrieved 30 September 2025 – via Google Books.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-12)** ["Loveliest girl in the world to become "Miss Universe""](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/11984893/simpsons-leader-times/). *[Simpson's Leader-Times](/source/Simpson's_Leader-Times)*. 15 July 1961. p. 1. Retrieved 28 November 2022 – via Newspapers.com.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-13)** ["Beauties at the White House"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jbscAAAAIBAJ&sjid=RWUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5574%2C936727). *[Sarasota Herald-Tribune](/source/Sarasota_Herald-Tribune)*. 6 July 1961. p. 13. Retrieved 3 December 2022.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-14)** ["In Knokke is Nicole Ksinozenicki uit Sint Gillis (Brussel) tot miss België uitgeroepen"](https://resolver.kb.nl/resolve?urn=ddd:010615939:mpeg21:p003) [In Knokke, Nicole Ksinozenicki from Sint Gillis (Brussels) was proclaimed Miss Belgium.]. *Leeuwarder courant* (in Dutch). 25 May 1961. p. 3. Retrieved 18 October 2023 – via [Delpher](/source/Delpher).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-15)** ["El título les dio alegrías, trabajo y fama que aún saborean"](https://web.archive.org/web/20231023090330/https://eldeber.com.bo/sociales/el-titulo-les-dio-alegrias-trabajo-y-fama-que-aun-saborean_32650) [The title gave them joy, work and fame that they still savor.]. *El Deber* (in European Spanish). 29 July 2017. Archived from [the original](https://eldeber.com.bo/sociales/el-titulo-les-dio-alegrias-trabajo-y-fama-que-aun-saborean_32650) on 23 October 2023. Retrieved 18 October 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-16)** ["Stael Abelha, primeira mineira eleita Miss Brasil, é vítima de Alzheimer"](https://www.em.com.br/app/colunistas/helvecio-carlos/2022/01/11/interna_helvecio_carlos,1336712/stael-abelha-primeira-mineira-eleita-miss-brasil-e-vitima-de-alzheimer.shtml). *Estado de Minas* (in Brazilian Portuguese). 11 January 2022. Retrieved 12 November 2022.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-MT_17-0)** Htwe, Nien Ei Ei (28 September 2009). ["Former 'Miss Burma' winner passes away"](https://www.mmtimes.com/national-news/6057-former-miss-burma-winner-passes-away.html). *[The Myanmar Times](/source/The_Myanmar_Times)*. Retrieved 11 November 2017.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-18)** ["Former 'Miss Canada' weds army man here"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/114320701/pittsburgh-post-gazette/). *[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette](/source/Pittsburgh_Post-Gazette)*. 11 July 1962. p. 12. Retrieved 9 December 2022 – via [Newspapers.com](/source/Newspapers.com).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:3_19-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:3_19-1) ["Universal beauty displayed at Miami"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=1XYsAAAAIBAJ&sjid=DMwEAAAAIBAJ&pg=850%2C1491804). *Herald-Journal*. 13 July 1961. p. 1. Retrieved 5 December 2022.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:4_20-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:4_20-1) ["Latin beauties in native costume"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=zHYsAAAAIBAJ&sjid=DMwEAAAAIBAJ&pg=805%2C835384). *Herald-Journal*. 7 July 1961. p. 18. Retrieved 6 December 2022.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-21)** ["Sensación en Miami por Trajes Típicos de Srta. Colombia"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=pSshAAAAIBAJ&sjid=CmkEAAAAIBAJ&pg=827%2C1646128). *[El Tiempo](/source/El_Tiempo_(Colombia))* (in Spanish). 11 July 1961. pp. 1, 21. Retrieved 18 October 2023 – via [Google News Archive](/source/Google_News_Archive).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-22)** ["History of Cuba in Miss Universe: from its beginnings in 1927 to its return in 2024"](https://en.cibercuba.com/noticias/2024-09-27-u102582-e102582-s27065-nid289157-historia-cuba-miss-universo-sus-inicios-1927). *CiberCuba* (in Spanish). 27 September 2024. Retrieved 19 March 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-23)** ["Untitled"](https://timarit.is/page/3782321). *Atuagagdliutit* (in Kalaallisut). 29 June 1961. p. 28. Retrieved 6 December 2022 – via [Tímarit.is](/source/T%C3%ADmarit.is).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-24)** ["Candidale ai massimi titoli di bellezza"](http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,5/articleid,1572_02_1961_0156_0005_22009795/) [Nominee for top beauty titles]. *La Stampa* (in Italian). 1 July 1961. p. 5. Retrieved 24 April 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-25)** ["MISS UNIVERSE WINNERS"](https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-daily-republic-miss-universe-arlet/126162842/). *[The Daily Republic](/source/The_Daily_Republic)*. 17 July 1961. p. 1. Retrieved 19 March 2025 – via [newspapers](/source/Newspapers).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-26)** Himberg, Petra (18 November 2009). ["Miss Suomi 1961 Ritva Wächter"](http://yle.fi/aihe/artikkeli/2009/11/18/miss-suomi-1961-ritva-wachter). *Yle* (in Finnish). Retrieved 19 February 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-27)** Lo, Ricky (1 February 2017). ["France 1st grand slam winner in world beauty pageants"](https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2017/02/01/1667464/france-1st-grand-slam-winner-world-beauty-pageants). *[Philippine Star](/source/Philippine_Star)*. Retrieved 19 February 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-28)** ["Downfall of Greece"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/21361182/death/). *Philadelphia Daily News*. 15 July 1961. p. 3. Retrieved 19 February 2024 – via [Newspapers.com](/source/Newspapers.com).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-29)** ["Ene miss Holland is voor ons in Florida"](https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=%22Gita+Kamman%22&coll=ddd&page=1&facets%5Bperiode%5D%5B%5D=2%7C20e_eeuw%7C1960-1969%7C1961%7C&identifier=ABCDDD:010840811:mpeg21:a0131&resultsidentifier=ABCDDD:010840811:mpeg21:a0131&rowid=1). *Het Parool* (in Dutch). 12 July 1961. p. 1. Retrieved 19 February 2024 – via Delpher.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-30)** ["Íslensk fegurð '61"](https://timarit.is/page/4376474?iabr=on). *Fálkinn* (in Icelandic). 14 June 1961. pp. 18–20. Retrieved 19 February 2024 – via Tímarit.is.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-31)** ["Untitled"](https://www.nli.org.il/he/newspapers/amjwld/1961/07/21/01/article/52). *The American Jewish World*. 21 July 1961. p. 11. Retrieved 19 February 2024 – via National Library of Israel.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-32)** ["Everybody in"](https://books.google.com/books?id=Vyo_AAAAIBAJ&dq=%22Viviana+Romano%22&pg=PA48). *The Windsor Star*. 12 July 1961. p. 48. Retrieved 30 September 2025 – via Google Books.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-33)** Johnson, Richard (1 November 2020). ["He was a gentleman"](https://web.archive.org/web/20241130214110/https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/2020/10/31/he-was-a-gentleman/). *Jamaica Observer*. Archived from [the original](https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/entertainment/he-was-a-gentleman/) on 30 November 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-34)** ["Reinas de Puerto Rico"](http://www.arecibo.inter.edu/wp-content/uploads/biblioteca/reinas/reinas_belleza_pr_1932_1970.pdf) (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 March 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-35)** ["15 girls to compete in finals of Miss Universe pageant"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/11984963/the-bridgeport-post/). *The Bridgeport Post*. 15 July 1961. p. 23. Retrieved 30 April 2025 – via [Newspapers.com](/source/Newspapers.com).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-36)** Makombe, Leonard (28 November 2002). ["Zimbabwe: Blanchfield Possessed Rare Qualities"](https://web.archive.org/web/20221026151620/https://allafrica.com/stories/200211300221.html). *The Herald*. Archived from [the original](https://allafrica.com/stories/200211300221.html) on 26 October 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2025 – via AllAfrica.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-37)** ["The man who made Churchill beam"](https://web.archive.org/web/20241130212722/https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12699077.the-man-who-made-churchill-beam/). *The Herald Scotland*. 22 January 1994. Archived from [the original](https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12699077.the-man-who-made-churchill-beam/) on 30 November 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2025.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-38)** ["Miss Universe judges go for European girls"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/11985055/the-akron-beacon-journal/). *The Akron Beacon Journal*. 15 July 1961. p. 2. Retrieved 30 April 2025 – via [Newspapers.com](/source/Newspapers.com).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-:0_39-0)** ["Louisiana lass is 'Miss U.S.A.'"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=gfocAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JJoEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3777%2C1662818). *[The Tuscaloosa News](/source/The_Tuscaloosa_News)*. 14 July 1961. pp. 1–2. Retrieved 22 July 2023 – via [Google News Archive](/source/Google_News_Archive).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-40)** ["Miss UK 1960"](https://www.newspapers.com/clip/83668173/miss-uk-1960/). *The Vancouver Sun*. 22 September 1961. p. 16. Retrieved 30 September 2025 – via Newspapers.com.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-:1_41-0)** ["Beauties parade for title tonight"](https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=WZ4fAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qtUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2834%2C1362751). *The Gadsden Times*. 14 July 1961. p. 1. Retrieved 19 February 2024.

## External links

- [Miss Universe official website](http://www.missuniverse.com/)

v t e Miss Universe 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Titleholders Runners-up and finalists Editions Countries Scorings

v t e Miss Universe 1961 national titleholders BUR: Khin Myint Myint GER: Marlene Schmidt (winner) JAM: Marguerite LeWars SWE: Gunilla Knutsson USA: Sharon Brown WAL: Rosemarie Frankland

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Miss Universe 1961](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_Universe_1961) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_Universe_1961?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.