# Micaela Navarro

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Spanish politician (born 1956)

Micaela Navarro Navarro in 2014 Second Vice President of the Congress of Deputies In office 13 January 2016 – 21 May 2019 Preceded by Javier Barrero Succeeded by Alfonso Rodríguez Gómez de Celis President of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party In office 27 July 2014 – 28 September 2016 Preceded by José Antonio Griñán Succeeded by Cristina Narbona Personal details Born Micaela Navarro Garzón (1956-09-02) 2 September 1956 (age 69) Andújar, Andalusia, Spain Party Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Occupation Politician

**Micaela Navarro** (born 2 September 1956) is a [Spanish](/source/Spanish_people) politician who was President of the [Spanish Socialist Workers' Party](/source/Spanish_Socialist_Workers'_Party) since 2014 until 2016. She previously served in both the Senate and the Congress of Deputies of Spain representing Jaén.[1] She also was Counselor of Equality and Welfare of the Junta of [Andalucía](/source/Andaluc%C3%ADa) from 2004 to 2012.

## Early life and education

Navarro was born in [Andújar](/source/And%C3%BAjar) where she attended school which was 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) away from home. After leaving it at the age of 12 and working in the fields for 13 years, she pursued her enrollment into a [Graduado social](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Graduado_social&action=edit&redlink=1) [[es](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graduado_social)] where, following passing of the entrance exams she got in.[2] She attended the [University of Granada](/source/University_of_Granada) and the [University of Jaén](/source/University_of_Ja%C3%A9n) respectively.[3]

## Career

Navarro started her career as childcare provider.[4]

She joined politics in the '80s in her hometown Andújar where she was a women's movement leader. Following a successful movement for women's rights in Spain, she became a Councilor for Women and Social Affairs on which she served between 1991 and 1995. She joined a political race, representing [Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia](/source/Spanish_Socialist_Workers'_Party_of_Andalusia) for a post in the [Congress of Deputies](/source/Congress_of_Deputies) in [1996](/source/1996_Andalusian_regional_election). As the result of the election, Navarro presided over Justice Commission and also was a Joint Congress-Senate Commission on Women's Rights' spokeswoman until 2000. During those years, she was appointed as a Senator of Andalusia and served as a Deputy of its [Parliament](/source/Parliament_of_Andalusia).[4]

From 1997 to 2000 she served as a Secretary for Women's Participation and from 2000 to 2004 has been a Secretary for Equality. As of September 2009, Navarro is [Spanish Socialist Workers' Party](/source/Spanish_Socialist_Workers'_Party)'s Provincial Executive in Jaén.[4]

Between 2004 and 2012, she served as a counselor for Equality and Social Welfare under the presidencies of [Manuel Chaves](/source/Manuel_Chaves_(politician)) and [José Antonio Griñán](/source/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Gri%C3%B1%C3%A1n), who abandoned his post following the [2012 Andalusian regional elections](/source/2012_Andalusian_regional_election).[5]

On 19 July 2010, Navarro attended along with [Baltasar Garzón](/source/Baltasar_Garz%C3%B3n) and [Bibiana Aído](/source/Bibiana_A%C3%ADdo), the [University of Jaén](/source/University_of_Ja%C3%A9n)'s summer courses initiatives regarding [violence against women](/source/Violence_against_women). During her speech she read the law on protection of women's rights when it comes to gender violence, calling it a ""complex" norm that not only addresses "the causes of violence, but also the consequences"". She also added that an Andalusian minister has a right to act "in the most effective way", "because that can mean saving a life".[6]

In February 2012, when two congressmen were in dispute over who will control the party, Navarro decided to go against her party's demands and voted for [Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba](/source/Alfredo_P%C3%A9rez_Rubalcaba) over [Carme Chacón](/source/Carme_Chac%C3%B3n). In March 2012, while serving as Minister of Equality and Social Welfare of Andalusia, she aligned herself with [Gaspar Zarrías](/source/Gaspar_Zarr%C3%ADas) after he replaced [José Antonio Griñán](/source/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Gri%C3%B1%C3%A1n) in a race for the [Regional Government of Andalusia](/source/Regional_Government_of_Andalusia).[7]

In September 2013, Navarro was appointed by [Susana Díaz](/source/Susana_D%C3%ADaz) to serve as President of the [Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia](/source/Spanish_Socialist_Workers'_Party_of_Andalusia). After serving as such for eight months, Navarro replaced [Pedro Sánchez](/source/Pedro_S%C3%A1nchez) as President of the [Spanish Socialist Workers' Party](/source/Spanish_Socialist_Workers'_Party) who at that time already occupied the post of secretary general.[7]

On 1 May 2017, Navarro, as [Vice President of the Congress of Deputies](/source/Vice_President_of_the_Congress_of_Deputies) of the Kingdom of Spain, met with [Eugene Czolij](/source/Eugene_Czolij) of the [Ukrainian World Congress](/source/Ukrainian_World_Congress).[8]

During the 2019 Congress of Deputies race, Navarro participated in a political debate against [Pablo Montesinos](/source/Pablo_Montesinos) for the Senate post which was shown on [Cadena SER](/source/Cadena_SER).[9] Navarro won the Senate with 976 votes (44.83%).[10]

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** ["NAVARRO GARZÓN, MICAELA"](https://www.senado.es/web/composicionorganizacion/senadores/composicionsenado/fichasenador/index.html?id1=10141&legis=14). *Senado de España* (in Spanish). Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** [Constenla, Tereixa](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tereixa_Constenla) [in Spanish] (26 December 1999). ["Micaela Navarro Por lo áspero, a las estrellas"](https://elpais.com/diario/1999/12/27/andalucia/946250527_850215.html). *[El País](/source/El_Pa%C3%ADs_(Spain))* (in Spanish). Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** ["Micaela Navarro, la andaluza elegida por Rubalcaba"](https://www.elplural.com/autonomias/andalucia/micaela-navarro-la-andaluza-elegida-por-rubalcaba_67458102). *[El Plural](/source/El_Plural)* (in Spanish). 27 June 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Razón_4-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Razón_4-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Razón_4-2) ["Una experta en temas sociales y de igualdad que ha pasado por todas las administraciones"](https://www.larazon.es/espana/una-experta-en-temas-sociales-y-de-igualdad-que-ha-pasado-por-todas-las-administraciones-LY7001872/) [An expert in social and equality issues who has gone through all administrations]. *[La Razón](/source/La_Raz%C3%B3n_(Madrid))* (in Spanish). 25 July 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["Micaela Navarro será la nueva presidenta del PSOE de Andalucía"](https://www.libertaddigital.com/espana/2013-11-21/micaela-navarro-sera-la-nueva-presidenta-del-psoe-de-andalucia-1276504812/) [Micaela Navarro will be the new president of the PSOE of Andalusia]. *[Libertad Digital](/source/Libertad_Digital)*. 21 November 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** ["Violencia género. Micaela Navarro: "No se puede bajar la guardia" con la violencia de género"](https://www.periodistadigital.com/gente/sucesos/20100719/violencia-genero-micaela-navarro-bajar-guardia-violencia-genero-noticia-689400229112/). *Periodista Digital*. 19 July 2010. Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-lainformacion_7-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-lainformacion_7-1) ["Micaela Navarro, feminista y sin carrera, será la nueva presidenta del PSOE"](https://www.lainformacion.com/espana/micaela-navarro-feminista-y-sin-carrera-sera-la-nueva-presidenta-del-psoe_8ssF5nDjgqfyVCxjiMUlQ2/?autoref=true). 25 July 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** ["Ukrainian World Congress President Eugene Czolij met with High-Ranking Officials of Spain"](https://www.ukrainianworldcongress.org/news-uwc/ukrainian-world-congress-president-eugene-czolij-met-with-high-ranking-officials-of-spain/). 1 May 2017. Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** ["Montesinos, Navarro, Garzón y Díaz debaten el lunes en la Cadena SER Andalucía"](https://cadenaser.com/emisora/2019/04/17/radio_sevilla/1555493034_856328.html) (in Spanish). Seville: [Cadena SER](/source/Cadena_SER). 17 April 2019. Retrieved 25 September 2021.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-10)** ["2019 Race"](https://resultados-elecciones.rtve.es/generales/2019/senado/jaen/arjonilla/). [RTVE](/source/RTVE). Retrieved 25 September 2021.

v t e Spanish Socialist Workers' Party Leadership Secretaries-General Ramón Lamoneda (1936–1944) Rodolfo Llopis (1944–1972) Felipe González (1974–1997) Joaquín Almunia (1997–2000) José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero (2000–2012) Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba (2012–2014) Pedro Sánchez (2014–2016; 2017–present) Deputy Secretaries-General Alfonso Guerra (1979–1997) José Blanco López (2008–2012) Elena Valenciano (2012–2014) Adriana Lastra (2017–2022) María Jesús Montero (2022–present) Presidents Pablo Iglesias (1879–1925) Julián Besteiro (1925–1931) Francisco Largo Caballero (1931–1935) Indalecio Prieto (1935–1948) Trifón Gómez (1948–1955) Pascual Tomás (1964–1967) Ramón Rubial (1967–1970; 1976–1999) Manuel Chaves (2000–2012) José Antonio Griñán (2012–2014) Micaela Navarro (2014–2016) Javier Fernández (2017) Cristina Narbona (2017–present) Organization Regional wings Andalusia Aragon Asturias Balearic Islands Basque Country Canary Islands Cantabria Castile and León Castilla–La Mancha Catalonia Extremadura Galicia La Rioja Madrid Murcia Navarre Valencian Community Affiliated organisations Socialist Youth of Spain IDEAS Foundation for progress El Socialista Socialist Left Former affiliated organisations Catalan Federation of the PSOE Socialists of Catalonia People's Socialist Party Democratic Action Party Democratic Party of the New Left Congresses 1st (1888) 2nd (1890) 3rd (1892) 4th (1894) 5th (1899) 6th (1902) 7th (1905) 8th (1908) 9th (1912) 10th (1915) 11th (1918) Ext. (1919) Ext. (1920) Ext. (1921) 12th (1925) Ext. (1927) Ext. (1931) 13th (1932) 14th (1944) 15th (1946) 16th (1948) 17th (1950) Ext. (1951) 18th (1952) 19th (1955) 20th (1958) 21st (1961) 22nd (1964) 23rd (1967) 24th (1970) 25th (1972) 26th (1974) 27th (1976) 28th (1979) Ext. (1979) 29th (1981) 30th (1984) 31st (1988) 32nd (1990) 33rd (1994) 34th (1997) 35th (2000) 36th (2004) 37th (2008) 38th (2012) Ext. (2014) 39th (2017) 40th (2021) 41st (2024) Next PM primaries 1998 2002 2011 2015

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Micaela Navarro](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micaela_Navarro) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micaela_Navarro?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.