# Miami Coliseum

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{{Short description|Former arena in Coral Gables, Florida}}
{{Infobox venue
| name                = Miami Coliseum
| nickname            = 
| logo_image          = 
| logo_caption        = 
| image               = 
| image_size          = 250px
| caption             = Exterior of the venue (c.1996)
| fullname            = 
| former_names        = Metropolitan Ice Palace {{small|(1938–41)}}
| location            = 
| address             = 1500 Douglas Rd<br>[Coral Gables, Florida](/source/Coral_Gables%2C_Florida)
| coordinates         = {{Coord|25.757200|-80.255530|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| broke_ground        = 
| built               = 1927
| opened              = {{Start date|1927|11|11}}
| renovated           = 
| expanded            = 
| closed              = 
| demolished          = {{End date|1993|07|20}}
| owner               = 
| operator            = 
| surface             = 
| scoreboard          = 
| cost                = US$900,000<br><small>(${{formatprice|{{Inflation|US|900000|1927}}}} in {{Inflation-year|US}} dollars{{inflation-fn|US}})</small>
| architect           = [A. Ten Eyck Brown](/source/A._Ten_Eyck_Brown)<ref name="Souvenirs">{{cite news|title=Landmark Gables coliseum is toppled into souvenirs |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/637678045 |newspaper=[Miami Herald](/source/Miami_Herald) |date=July 20, 1993 |access-date=June 14, 2022}}</ref>
| project_manager     = 
| structural_engineer = 
| services_engineer   = 
| general_contractor  = 
| main_contractors    = 
| capacity            = 4,400<ref name="RE">{{cite magazine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7JYpAQAAMAAJ&q=coral+gables+coliseum&pg=PA86 |title=Ice Rinks Invade The World |magazine=Refrigeration Engineering |date=February 1939 |last=Greeves-Carpenter |first=C.F.}}</ref>
| suites              = 
| record_attendance   = 
| dimensions          = 
| acreage             = 
| volume              = 
| tenants             = [Tropical Hockey League](/source/Tropical_Hockey_League) {{small|(1938–41)}}
| embedded            = 
| website             = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| public_transit      = 
}}

The '''Miami Coliseum''', also known as the '''Coral Gables Coliseum''', was a multi-purpose [arena](/source/arena) located in [Coral Gables, Florida](/source/Coral_Gables%2C_Florida). It was developed by [George E. Merrick](/source/George_E._Merrick), the founder of Coral Gables and of the [University of Miami](/source/University_of_Miami), who sought to create a cultural center for the Miami area. Like the rest of the [planned community](/source/planned_community), the Coliseum was built in the [Mediterranean Revival style](/source/Mediterranean_Revival_architecture).<ref>{{cite web |title=The Miami Coliseum |url=https://coralgablesmuseum.org/portfolio-item/the-miami-coliseum/ |website=Coral Gables Museum |access-date=June 14, 2022}}</ref>

Heavily in debt after the collapse of [Florida's land boom](/source/Florida_land_boom_of_the_1920s), Merrick sold the Coliseum to the City of Coral Gables in 1927, before it was completed.<ref name="Souvenirs" />

In 1938, the Coliseum was rebuilt into an [ice rink](/source/ice_rink) and rechristened the '''Metropolitan Ice Palace'''. Inspired by the films of [Sonja Henie](/source/Sonja_Henie), the arena's managers sought to host [ice skating](/source/Synchronized_skating) shows for Miami residents, as well as [ice hockey](/source/ice_hockey) games.<ref name="RE" /> The Ice Palace was home to all four teams of the [Tropical Hockey League](/source/Tropical_Hockey_League) (THL), the first attempt at professional hockey in Florida (and in [the South](/source/Southern_United_States)).<ref>{{cite book |title= Hockey in Charlotte |last= Mancuso|first= Jim|author2=Pat Kelly |year= 2006|publisher= Arcadia Publishing|isbn= 0-7385-4230-X|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=eQALBnDckHUC|access-date= December 21, 2010}}</ref> Though the THL was, at least initially, a moderate success, it had a turbulent lifespan and continually lost money for its promoters. Ultimately, the league folded around September 1941. Shortly thereafter, the city filed a $42,500 suit and sought foreclosure against the Ice Palace's operators.<ref>{{cite news|title=Topics of the Tropics |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/297394135/?terms=coral%20gables%20%22coliseum%22&match=1 |newspaper=[The Miami News](/source/The_Miami_News) |date=September 25, 1941 |access-date=June 13, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Foreclosure Sought Against Gables Coliseum |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/297491304/?terms=coliseum&match=1 |newspaper=The Miami News |date=November 6, 1941 |access-date=June 13, 2022}}</ref>

With the onset of [World War II](/source/World_War_II), the Coliseum was leased to [Embry–Riddle University](/source/Embry%E2%80%93Riddle_Aeronautical_University) to train military pilots. However, it was converted back into an ice rink in 1949.<ref name="Souvenirs" /> It would be the only indoor arena in [Miami-Dade County](/source/Miami-Dade_County%2C_Florida) until the 1950s when the [Miami Beach Auditorium](/source/Miami_Beach_Convention_Center) was built.<ref>{{cite news|title=Hockey came to town about 52 years ago |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/637364969 |newspaper=Miami Herald |date=June 8, 1993 |access-date=June 14, 2022}}</ref> Afterwards, it was turned into a bowling alley, and later a health club, before becoming vacant in 1987. Despite a push by preservationists to maintain the historic structure, it was demolished in 1993.<ref name="Souvenirs" />

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Sports venues completed in 1927
Category:1993 disestablishments in Florida
Category:Defunct indoor arenas in Florida
Category:Defunct ice hockey venues in the United States
Category:Demolished sports venues in Florida
Category:Ice hockey venues in Florida
Category:Defunct sports venues in Florida
Category:1927 establishments in Florida

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Miami Coliseum](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miami_Coliseum) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miami_Coliseum?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
