# Mexican dace

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Extinct species of fish

Evarra bustamantei Conservation status Extinct (IUCN 3.1)[1] Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Cypriniformes Family: Leuciscidae Genus: †Evarra Species: †E. bustamantei Binomial name †Evarra bustamantei Navarro, 1955

The **Mexican dace** (***Evarra bustamantei***), or **Mexican chub**, is an extinct species of [ray-finned fish](/source/Ray-finned_fish) in the family [Leuciscidae](/source/Leuciscidae). It was found only in [Mexico](/source/Mexico), in the canals and streams of the [Valley of Mexico](/source/Valley_of_Mexico).[2] It is estimated to have become extinct circa 1983.[3] The extinction of this species coincided with the drying of water bodies in the valley. This drying was a result of the increasing demands placed on the water resources of the valley by agriculture, as well as by the growth of [Mexico City](/source/Mexico_City) and its suburbs.[2]

## Sources

1. **[^](#cite_ref-iucn_status_16_November_2021_1-0)** Mejía Guerrero, O. (2019). ["*Evarra bustamantei*"](https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/8431/3145702). *[IUCN Red List of Threatened Species](/source/IUCN_Red_List)*. **2019** e.T8431A3145702. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T8431A3145702.en](https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T8431A3145702.en). Retrieved 16 November 2021.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-miller_2-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-miller_2-1) Miller, Robert R; Williams, James D; Williams, Jack E (December 1989). ["Extinctions of North American Fishes During the Past Century"](http://forestry.state.nv.us/hearings/past/springetal/browseabledocs/Exhibits%5CGBWN%20Exhibits/GBWN_Exh_033%20Miller%20et%20al_Extinctions%20of%20North%20American%20Fishes.pdf) (PDF). *Fisheries*. **14** (6): 22–38. [Bibcode](/source/Bibcode_(identifier)):[1989Fish...14f..22M](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1989Fish...14f..22M). [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.1577/1548-8446(1989)014<0022:eonafd>2.0.co;2](https://doi.org/10.1577%2F1548-8446%281989%29014%3C0022%3Aeonafd%3E2.0.co%3B2). [hdl](/source/Hdl_(identifier)):[2027.42/141989](https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42%2F141989). Retrieved 16 December 2016.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Burkhead, Noel M (September 2012). ["Extinction Rates in North American Freshwater Fishes, 1900–2010"](http://web.biologicaldiversity.org/species/fish/spring_pygmy_sunfish/pdfs/Burkhead_Fish_Extinctions.pdf) (PDF). *BioScience*. **62** (9): 798–808. [Bibcode](/source/Bibcode_(identifier)):[2012BiSci..62..798B](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BiSci..62..798B). [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.1525/bio.2012.62.9.5](https://doi.org/10.1525%2Fbio.2012.62.9.5). [S2CID](/source/S2CID_(identifier)) [86188840](https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:86188840). Retrieved 15 December 2016.

Taxon identifiers Evarra bustamantei Wikidata: Q307718 CoL: 3DGYW EoL: 212417 FishBase: 6114 GBIF: 2367650 iNaturalist: 100815 IRMNG: 10715929 ITIS: 689052 IUCN: 8431 Open Tree of Life: 3627552 WoRMS: 1014041

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Mexican dace](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_dace) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_dace?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
