# May Oung

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{{Short description|Burmese jurist and politician}}
{{expand Burmese|မေအောင်၊ ဦး (စွယ်စုံပညာရှင်)|date=October 2018}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix =
| name             = May Oung
| native_name      = {{nobold|{{lang|my|မေအောင်}}}}
| native_name_lang = my
| honorific_suffix = 
| image            = 
| office           = [Minister of Home Affairs of British Burma](/source/Ministry_of_Home_Affairs_(Myanmar))
| term_start       = 1924<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kyaw |first1=Aye |title=The Voice of Young Burma |date=2018|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=9781501719349|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VFpdDwAAQBAJ&q=May+Oung+minister&pg=PA64 |language=en}}</ref>
| term_end         = 5 June 1926
| minister         = 
| predecessor      = 
| successor        = 
| office2          = Minister of High Court of British Burma
| term_start2      = 1922
| term_end2        = 1924
| birth_date       = {{birth date|1880|1|6|df=y}}
| birth_place      = [Sittwe](/source/Sittwe)
| death_date       = {{death date and age|1926|6|5|1880|1|6|df=y}}
| death_place      = [Maymyo](/source/Maymyo), [Burma](/source/British_Burma), [British India](/source/British_India)
| party            = 
| alma_mater       = [University of Cambridge](/source/University_of_Cambridge)
| parents          = Tha Do Phyu (father)<br/> Hnaung Dway (mother)
| spouse           = Thein Mya
| occupation       = Legal scholar, Judge, Politician
| relations        = 
| children         = Tha Doe Oung<br/>Tun Hla Oung<br/>[Mya Sein](/source/Mya_Sein) 
}}
'''May Oung''' ({{langx|my|မေအောင်}}, also spelt '''May Aung'''; 6 January 1880 - 5 June 1926) was a Burmese legal scholar, judge and politician who served as [Minister of Home Affairs](/source/Ministry_of_Home_Affairs_(Myanmar)) during the colonial era. He was known for his expertise in Burmese Buddhist law and one of the founders of the [Young Men's Buddhist Association Burma](/source/Young_Men's_Buddhist_Association_(Burma)). Scholars view him as a symbol of the early rise of Burmese nationalism.<ref name=":0">{{Citation |title=5. Burmese Buddhist Exceptionalism |date=2024-12-31 |work=InterAsian Intimacies across Race, Religion, and Colonialism |pages=104–124 |url=https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9781501777158-009/html |access-date=2025-05-11 |publisher=Cornell University Press |doi=10.1515/9781501777158-009 |isbn=978-1-5017-7715-8|url-access=subscription }}</ref> May Oung was the first law professor at [Yangon University](/source/Yangon_University).

==Early life and education==
May Oung was born on 6 January 1880 in [Sittwe](/source/Sittwe) to parents Tha Do Phyu and Hnaung Dway, the second eldest of three sons. The family was of [Arakanese descent](/source/Rakhine_people).<ref name=":0" /> His parents died when May Oung was a child, so he was raised by his mother's brother, Hla Aung and his wife, Mya May, who sent him to India for his formative education. He studied law at the [University of Cambridge](/source/University_of_Cambridge) from 1904 and 1907, and pursued an [LLM](/source/Master_of_Laws) at Cambridge in 1922.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tyiFCwAAQBAJ&q=%22may+oung%22&pg=PT80|title=British Burma in the New Century, 1895–1918|last=Keck|first=Stephen L.|date=2015-10-06|publisher=Springer|isbn=9781137364333|language=en}}</ref>

==Career==
He was one of only two Burmese judges appointed to the [High Court](/source/High_Court_Building_(Yangon)) when it was established by the British administration in 1922.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_H4WBAAAQBAJ&q=%22may+oung%22&pg=PA17|title=A Twentieth Century Burmese Matriarch|last=Oung|first=Kin Thida|date=2007|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=9780557102297|language=en}}</ref>

From 1924 to 1926, he served as the home member on the [Legislative Council](/source/Legislative_Council_of_Burma), one of the highest positions available to Burmese under British rule.<ref name=":0" /> He was also a founding member and president of the [Young Men's Buddhist Association](/source/Young_Men's_Buddhist_Association_(Burma)) and a strong advocate for Buddhist revivalism, believing that Burmese identity was deeply tied to Buddhism and that national unity could be restored through a return to Buddhist teachings.<ref name=":0" />

== Personal life ==
May Oung was married to Thein Mya, and had several children, including [Mya Sein](/source/Mya_Sein).<ref name=":0" />

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{authority control}}

Category:1880 births
Category:1926 deaths
Category:Academic staff of the University of Yangon
Category:Judges from British Burma
Category:Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Category:Rakhine people
Category:People from Sittwe

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [May Oung](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_Oung) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_Oung?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
