# Masescha

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{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
|name                   = Masescha
|settlement_type        = Weiler
|motto                  =
|image_skyline          = File:Masescha.jpg
|imagesize              = 
|image_caption          = View of Masescha, with the village of Triesenberg in the background, 2023
|image_shield           = 
|shield_size            =
|image_map              = 
|mapsize                = 
|map_caption            = 
|pushpin_map            = Liechtenstein
|pushpin_label_position = 
|pushpin_map_caption    = Locator map of Masescha in Liechtenstein
|pushpin_mapsize        =
|subdivision_type       = Country
|subdivision_name       = {{Flag|Liechtenstein}}
|subdivision_type1      = [Electoral district](/source/Electoral_district)
|subdivision_name1      = {{Coat of arms|link=|size=15px|text=none}} [Oberland](/source/Oberland_(electoral_district))
|subdivision_type2      = [Municipality](/source/Municipalities_of_Liechtenstein)
|subdivision_name2      = 15px [Triesenberg](/source/Triesenberg)
|established_date       = 
|area_footnotes         =
|area_total_km2         =
|elevation_footnotes    =  
|elevation_m            = 1250
|population_as_of       = 
|population_footnotes   =
|population_total       = 
|population_density_km2 = 
|timezone               = [CET](/source/Central_European_Time)
|utc_offset             = +1
|timezone_DST           = [CEST](/source/Central_European_Summer_Time)
|utc_offset_DST         = +2
|coordinates            = {{coord|47|07|58|N|9|32|40|E|region:LI_type:city|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type       = [Postal code](/source/Postal_codes_in_Liechtenstein)
|postal_code            = 9497
|area_code              = ([+423](/source/Telephone_numbers_in_Liechtenstein)) ...
|blank_name             = Demonym
|blank_info             = 
|website                = <!--{{official|http://www ...}}-->
|footnotes              = 
}}
'''Masescha''' is a ''Weiler'' ([hamlet](/source/Hamlet_(place))) of [Liechtenstein](/source/Liechtenstein), located in the [municipality](/source/municipalities_of_Liechtenstein) of [Triesenberg](/source/Triesenberg).<ref>{{cite web |title=Masescha |url=https://historisches-lexikon.li/Masescha |website=Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein |language=de}}</ref> It is situated at approximately 1,230 metres above sea level on a glacial [moraine](/source/moraine) plain.

==Geography and landscape==

Masescha is situated on a [moraine](/source/moraine) [plain](/source/plain) shaped by the [Rhine Glacier](/source/Rhine_Glacier). The landscape is characterised by rounded, gently sloping terrain forms with distinctive spatial enclosure created by surrounding forests and rock bands. The area forms part of a broader [transitional zone](/source/ecotone) between the main [Triesenberg](/source/Triesenberg) settlement and the higher alpine regions.<ref name="Bolomey et al. 2002"/>

The [hamlet](/source/Hamlet_(place)) contains what are believed to be some of Liechtenstein's highest-elevation [orchard](/source/orchard)s, with fruit trees cultivated at roughly 1,230 metres above sea level. These orchards, though diminished in recent decades, are a part of the cultural and ecological element of the settlement landscape.<ref name="Bolomey et al. 2002"/>

==History==

Masescha played a significant role in the early settlement of the Triesenberg area. Historical maps from 1721 show a [chapel](/source/chapel) in Masescha, indicating its importance as a central location for the [Walser settlements](/source/Walser_people) that were established in the region from the 13th century onwards. Over time, the settlement centre gradually shifted downhill from Masescha to what is now the main Triesenberg village centre (Jonaboden).<ref name="Bolomey et al. 2002"/>

In 1890, [tourism](/source/tourism) development began in Masescha with the construction of a mountain and spa house, part of the first wave of tourism infrastructure in the Triesenberg highlands alongside similar establishments in [Sücka](/source/S%C3%BCcka) (1887) and [Gaflei](/source/Gaflei) (1872).<ref name="Bolomey et al. 2002"/>

==Present day==

The modern settlement of Masescha is sparsely built but forms what land planning documents describe as an "amorphous settlement field" against the mountainside. The area maintains some of its traditional landscape features, with flowing transitions between open land and forest created by wooded pastures. From certain vantage points in Masescha, panoramic views stretch over the Rhine Valley below.<ref name="Bolomey et al. 2002"/>

Local and regional planning authorities have identified Masescha and its surroundings as an area of landscape significance, with portions designated for landscape protection due to their cultural, historical, and natural values.<ref name="Bolomey et al. 2002"/>

==References==
{{Reflist|refs=

<ref name="Bolomey et al. 2002">{{cite report |title=Schützenswerte Objekte, Lebensräume und Landschaften innerhalb der Siedlung: Gemeinde Triesenberg |trans-title=Protected Objects, Habitats and Landscapes within the Settlement Area: Municipality of Triesenberg
|first1=Nicole |last1=Bolomey |first2=U. |last2=Mäder |first3=Chr. |last3=Forrer
|publisher=Amt für Wald, Natur und Landschaft, AWNL |location=Vaduz, Liechtenstein
|year=2002 |pages=1–79}}</ref>

}}

==External links==
{{commonscat-inline|Masescha}}

{{Villages Liechtenstein}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Geography of Triesenberg
Category:Villages in Liechtenstein

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Masescha](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masescha) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masescha?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.