# Mary Bergin

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{{Short description|Irish folk musician (born 1949)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}}

{{Infobox musical artist
| name            = Mary Bergin
| image           =
| alt             =
| caption         =
| birth_name      =
| birth_date      = {{birth date and age|1949|9|13|df=y}}
| birth_place     = 
| origin          =
| genre           = [Irish traditional music](/source/Irish_traditional_music), [Folk music](/source/Folk_music), [Baroque music](/source/Baroque_music)
| occupation      = Musician
| instrument      = [Tin whistle](/source/Tin_whistle)
| years_active    =
| label           = {{Plainlist|
* Shanachie
}}
| associated_acts =
}}
'''Mary Bergin''' (born {{birth date|1949|9|13|df=y}}) is an [Irish](/source/Irish_people) [folk musician](/source/folk_musician) who is widely acknowledged as one of the great masters of the [tin whistle](/source/tin_whistle).  She plays in both the [Irish Traditional](/source/Irish_folk_music) and [Baroque](/source/Baroque_music) styles.<ref name="legends">{{Cite book
  | last = Walsh
  | first = Tommy
  | title = Irish Tin Whistle Legends
  | publisher = Waltons Publishing
  | year = 1989
  | location = Dublin, Ireland
  | pages = 12
  | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=thWnY_yXxeIC&pg=PA12
  | isbn = 978-0-7866-1604-6}}
</ref>

== Biography ==
Mary Bergin was born in [Shankill](/source/Shankill%2C_Dublin), [County Dublin](/source/County_Dublin), [Ireland](/source/Republic_of_Ireland). Her parents Joe and Máire were [melodeon](/source/melodeon_(accordion)) and fiddle players, respectively. Mary started learning to play the tin whistle at the age of nine.<ref name="legends"/>

Bergin won the [All Ireland tin whistle championship](/source/List_of_All-Ireland_Champions) in 1970. Her two virtuosic recordings of the solo tin whistle, ''[Feadóga Stáin](/source/Fead%C3%B3ga_St%C3%A1in)'' (1979) and ''[Feadóga Stáin 2](/source/Fead%C3%B3ga_St%C3%A1in_2)'' (1993), have been critically cited as "outstanding and unequalled".<ref name="BloomingMeadows">{{cite book 
|author1=Vallely, Fintan |author2=Piggott, Charlie | title = Blooming Meadows: The World of Irish Traditional Musicians
| publisher = Roberts Rinehart Publishers 
| year = 1998 
| others = Nutan
| isbn = 1-86059-067-5
| pages = 28–33
}}</ref>

Bergin moved to [An Spidéal](/source/An_Spid%C3%A9al), [County Galway](/source/County_Galway), in the early 1970s and played with many of the up-and-coming stars of the [Irish music](/source/Music_of_Ireland) scene, notably [De Danann](/source/De_Dannan) and Ceoltóri Laighin.<ref name="legends"/> She is currently a member of the group Dordán, who perform Irish traditional music and [Baroque music](/source/Baroque_music) with pieces by [George Frideric Handel](/source/George_Frideric_Handel), [Henry Purcell](/source/Henry_Purcell) and a tune from [Johann Sebastian Bach](/source/Johann_Sebastian_Bach)'s Little Notebook for [Anna Magdalena Bach](/source/Anna_Magdalena_Bach).

In addition to releasing two solo albums, which aided the popularisation of modern traditional Irish tin whistle playing, and three albums with Dordán, Bergin has taught hundreds of students, in [Ireland](/source/Ireland), across [Europe](/source/Europe), and in the [United States](/source/United_States), to play the whistle.<ref name="grey">{{cite book 
| last = Larsen
| first = Grey
| title = The Essential Guide to Irish Flute and Tin Whistle
| publisher = Mel Bay Publications
| year = 2003
| isbn = 0-7866-4942-9
| pages = 405
}}</ref>

==Playing style==
Bergin was exposed to the music of many renowned musicians from an early age, but her style is particularly influenced by flute player [Packie Duignan](/source/Packie_Duignan) and the whistle playing of [Willie Clancy](/source/Willie_Clancy_(musician)).  She plays the whistle "left-handed", with the right hand covering the upper tone holes, unlike most whistle players who play with the left hand on top.<ref name="grey" />

Bergin's playing is characterized by great feeling, technical virtuosity, and a respect for the music.  Music scholar Fintan Vallely has described her playing as "brightly ornamented but uncluttered", with "crisp articulation".<ref name="companion">{{cite book 
| last = Vallely
| first = Fintan
| title = The companion to Irish Traditional Music
| url = https://archive.org/details/companiontoirish00vall
| url-access = registration
| publisher = NYU Press 
| year = 1999 
| isbn = 978-0-8147-8802-8
| pages = [https://archive.org/details/companiontoirish00vall/page/28 28]
}}</ref> Writer and flute player Grey Larsen uses similar terms, describing her playing as "precise", "elegant", and "streamlined".<ref name="grey" />

== Discography ==

===Mary Bergin===
* ''[Feadóga Stáin](/source/Fead%C3%B3ga_St%C3%A1in)'' (1979)
* ''[Feadóga Stáin 2](/source/Fead%C3%B3ga_St%C3%A1in_2)'' (1993)

===Dordán===
* ''Irish Traditional and Baroque Music'' (1 July 1991)
* ''Jigs to the Moon'' (18 October 1994)
* ''The Night Before...A Celtic Christmas'' (25 August 1998)
* ''Celtic Aire'' (13 July 1999)

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

==Bibliography==
* {{cite web | author=Ronan Nolan | title=Mary Bergin | work=RamblingHouse | url=http://www.iol.ie/~ronolan/bergin.html | accessdate=2006-01-26 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060201234955/http://www.iol.ie/~ronolan/bergin.html | archive-date=1 February 2006 | url-status=dead }}
* {{cite web | author=Ryan Foley | title=Irish Folk: The Bluffer's Guide | work=Stylus Magazine | url=http://www.stylusmagazine.com/articles/weekly_article/irish-folk-the-bluffers-guide.htm | accessdate=2010-10-22 | archive-date=21 May 2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110521110648/http://stylusmagazine.com/articles/weekly_article/irish-folk-the-bluffers-guide.htm | url-status=dead }}

==External links==
* {{MusicBrainz artist|id=79a4e512-f714-4dc3-b044-4e7ec0a8ea81|name=Mary Bergin}}
*[http://www.rogermillington.com/tunetoc/overthebridge.html Mary Bergin's performance of Over the Bridge with comments and score]
*[http://maryberginwhistle.com/ Official site]

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bergin, Mary}}
Category:1949 births
Category:Living people
Category:Irish tin whistle players
Category:Musicians from County Dublin
Category:Musicians from County Galway
Category:People from Spiddal
Category:Irish women folk musicians
Category:20th-century Irish folk musicians
Category:21st-century Irish folk musicians

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Mary Bergin](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Bergin) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Bergin?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
