# Mark Sever Bell

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{{short description|Recipient of the Victoria Cross}}
{{more citations needed|date=January 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}
{{Infobox military person
|name= Mark Sever Bell
|image= Mark Sever Bell (1843–1906).png
|image_size= 
|alt= 
|caption= 
|nickname= 
|birth_date= {{birth date|1843|05|15|df=yes}}
|birth_place= [Sydney](/source/Sydney), New South Wales, Australia
|death_date= {{death date and age|df=yes|1906|06|26|1843|05|15}}
|death_place= [Windlesham](/source/Windlesham), Berkshire, England
|burial_place= All Soul's Churchyard, [South Ascot](/source/South_Ascot), Berkshire
|allegiance= United Kingdom
|branch= [British Army](/source/British_Army)
|service_years= 
|rank= [Colonel](/source/Colonel_(United_Kingdom))
|unit= [Royal Engineers](/source/Royal_Engineers)
|commands= 
|battles= [Bhutan War](/source/Bhutan_War)<br/>[Third Anglo-Ashanti War](/source/Third_Anglo-Ashanti_War)
|awards= [Victoria Cross](/source/Victoria_Cross)<br/>Companion of the [Order of the Bath](/source/Order_of_the_Bath)
|relations= 
|other_work=
}}
[Colonel](/source/Colonel_(United_Kingdom)) '''Mark Sever Bell''', {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=,|VC|CB}} (15 May 1843 – 26 June 1906) was an English recipient of the [Victoria Cross](/source/Victoria_Cross), the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and [Commonwealth](/source/Commonwealth_of_Nations) forces. Born in the Australian colony of [New South Wales](/source/New_South_Wales), his family travelled to England when he was an infant.

He was educated at [King's College School](/source/King's_College_School) and [King's College London](/source/King's_College_London), where he was made a [Fellow](/source/Fellow) in 1890.

Bell was 30 years old, and a [lieutenant](/source/lieutenant) in the [Corps of Royal Engineers](/source/Corps_of_Royal_Engineers), [British Army](/source/British_Army) during the [First Ashanti Expedition](/source/First_Ashanti_Expedition) when the following deed took place on 4 February 1874 at the [Battle of Ordashu](/source/Battle_of_Ordashu), [Ashanti](/source/Ashanti_Empire) (now [Ghana](/source/Ghana)) for which he was awarded the VC: 
{{quote|For his distinguished bravery, and zealous, resolute, and self-devoted conduct at the battle of Ordahsu, on the 4th February, 1874, whilst serving under the immediate orders of Colonel Sir [John Chetham McLeod](/source/John_Chetham_McLeod), K.C.B., of the 42nd Regiment, who commanded the Advanced Guard. Sir John McLeod was an eye witness of his gallant find distinguished conduct on the occasion, and considers that this Officer's fearless and resolute bearing, being always in the front, urging on and encouraging an unarmed working party of Fantee labourers, who were exposed not only to the fire of the Enemy, but to the wild and irregular fire of the Native Troops in the rear, contributed very materially to the success of the day. By his example, he made these men do what no European party was ever required to do in warfare, namely, to work under fire in the face of the Enemy without a covering party.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=24153|page=5469|date=20 November 1874}}</ref>}}

He later achieved the rank of [colonel](/source/Colonel_(United_Kingdom)). While serving as the commanding officer of Shornecliff military barracks at Folkestone Kent in 1890 a curious incident involving Colonel Bell occurred making national news. The colonel had been expecting 11 packages by mail wagon but the postman counted 12 addressed to the recipient. While driving his horse and cart up Sandgate hill, a pothole in the road jolted the vehicle and its contents which fell onto the street with the 12th package spilling open. It was revealed to be a stone pickle jar in which was found the dead body of a male infant whose chest had been mutilated and top of the skull removed. The colonel denied any knowledge of who had sent the package; policemen traced the sender of the package back to a fashionable West-End London address.  The property was owned by a wealthy young lady who claimed that the parcel may have been sent by her brother, a doctor and pathologist, who had died three years earlier and who supposedly kept human specimens. However, it appears that the young lady may have either perverted the course of justice or possibly had not been prosecuted for her crime due to her social status.

He was placed on [half-pay](/source/half-pay) in August 1898.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=27002|page=5323|date=6 September 1898}}</ref>

He died at [Windlesham](/source/Windlesham) and is buried at All Soul's Churchyard, South Ascot, [Berkshire](/source/Berkshire), England. A headstone marks his grave.

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the [Royal Engineers Museum](/source/Royal_Engineers_Museum), Chatham, England.

==References==
{{reflist}}
*[http://tinyurl.galegroup.com.chain.kent.ac.uk/tinyurl/9bpHW4 "News." ''Evening Telegraph'', 21 March 1890, p.&nbsp;3. British Library Newspapers, Accessed 27 March 2019.]

==External links==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060810230716/http://www.remuseum.org.uk/rem_his_vc.htm  Royal Engineers Museum] Sappers VCs
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20041214215530/http://www.homeusers.prestel.co.uk/stewart/berkshir.htm Location of grave and VC medal] (Berkshire)

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bell, Mark Sever}}
Category:1843 births
Category:1906 deaths
Category:Burials in Berkshire
Category:British Army colonels
Category:People educated at King's College School, London
Category:Alumni of King's College London
Category:Fellows of King's College London
Category:British recipients of the Victoria Cross
Category:Companions of the Order of the Bath
Category:Royal Engineers officers
Category:British military personnel of the Third Anglo-Ashanti War
Category:Military personnel from Sydney
Category:British military personnel of the Bhutan War
Category:British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross
Category:Australian emigrants to England
Category:Recipients of the MacGregor Medal

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Mark Sever Bell](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Sever_Bell) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Sever_Bell?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
