# Marghoobur Rahman

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Indian Islamic scholar

Amīrul Hind Thālith, Maulana Marghoobur Rahman 11th Vice-Chancellor of Darul Uloom Deoband In office 1982–8 December 2010 Preceded by Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi Succeeded by Ghulam Muhammad Vastanvi 3rd Emir of Imārat-e-Shar'ia Hind In office 2006– 8 December 2010 Preceded by Asad Madani Succeeded by Usman Mansoorpuri Member of the Governing Body of Darul Uloom Deoband In office 1962–1981 Assistant VC of Darul Uloom Deoband In office 1981–1982 Personal details Born 1914 Qazi Para, Bijnor district, United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, British India (now, Uttar Pradesh, India) Died 8 December 2010(2010-12-08) (aged 95–96) Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh Resting place Mazar-e-Qasmi Children Anwarur Rahman Bijnori Alma mater Darul Uloom Deoband Religious life Religion Islam Denomination Sunni Hanafi Movement Deobandi

**Marghoobur Rahman** (1914–8 December 2010) was an [Indian](/source/Indian_people) Muslim scholar and [Vice-Chancellor of Darul Uloom Deoband](/source/List_of_Vice_Chancellors_of_Darul_Uloom_Deoband).[1][2][3][4]

## Early life and education

Marghoobur Rahman was born on 1914 AD (1313 AH) to Mashiyyatullah Qasmi (d. 1952) in Qazi Para, [Bijnor](/source/Bijnor).[5][6]

He received his primary and secondary education at Madrasa Rahimia Madinatul Uloom, Jama Masjid, Bijnor. He enrolled in Darul Uloom Deoband in 1348 AH (1929 AD) and graduated from Darse Nizami in 1352 AH (1933 AD). He then stayed for another year and completed the course of Islamic jurisprudence (Ifta).[5][6][7]

At the Deoband seminary, his teachers included [Hussain Ahmad Madani](/source/Hussain_Ahmad_Madani), [Izaz Ali Amrohi](/source/Izaz_Ali_Amrohi), [Ibrahim Balyawi](/source/Ibrahim_Balyawi), [Muhammad Shafi](/source/Muhammad_Shafi), and [Muhammad Sahool Bhagalpuri](/source/Muhammad_Sahool_Bhagalpuri).[5][8][6]

## Career

After graduation, Marghoobur Rahman was a teacher at *Madrasa Rahimia Madinatul Uloom Jama Masjid, Bijnor*, for a short period. Then he engaged in domestic, commercial, and social services and could not continue teaching.[5][9] After graduation, he performed the duties of [imam](/source/Imam) in his neighborhood mosque for 25 years without salary.[10] In 1962 (1382 AH), he was elected as a member of the Governing Body of Darul Uloom Deoband.[11][12][13] In May 1981 AD ([Rajab](/source/Rajab) 1401 AH), he was appointed the Assistant VC of Darul Uloom, and then in August 1982 (Shawwal 1402 AH), he was appointed the Vice Chancellor of Darul Uloom Deoband and served in this position for 28 years.[5][14][6][11][12]

After the demise of [Asad Madani](/source/Asad_Madani), he was appointed the third Emir of the *Imārat-e-Shar'ia Hind* in 2006. As a result, he is remembered as *Amir-ul-Hind Thālith* ([Urdu](/source/Urdu_language): امیر الہند ثالث).[15] Apart from this, he was a member of the working committee of [Nadwatul Ulama](/source/Nadwatul_Ulama) and [Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind](/source/Jamiat_Ulema-e-Hind) and a member of the advisory committee of [Madrasa Shahi](/source/Madrasa_Shahi). Also, he was the first president of the All India Majlis-e-Tahaffuz-e-Khatm-e-Nubuwwat and the All-India Association of Islamic and Arabic Seminaries from 1995 to 2010.[16][6]

### Against terrorism

In February 2008,[17] at the Deoband headquarters in Uttar Pradesh, during the All India Anti-Terrorism Conference, Bijnori stated, "There is no place for terrorism in Islam. Terrorism and killing of the innocent are against Islam."[18]

## Death

Marghoobur Rahman died on 8 December 2010 (1 Muharram 1432 AH) in Bijnor and was buried in the [Qasmi cemetery](/source/Qasmi_cemetery) of Deoband.[19][16][20][21]

## References

### Citations

1. **[^](#cite_ref-1)** Jan, Najeeb A. (4 January 2019). [*The Metacolonial State: Pakistan, Critical Ontology, and the Biopolitical Horizons of Political Islam*](https://books.google.com/books?id=r9WCDwAAQBAJ&dq=Maulana+Marghoobur+Rahman&pg=PA211). John Wiley & Sons. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-1-118-97939-6](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-118-97939-6).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** Qasmi, Muhammadullah Khalili (2005). [*Madrasa Education: Its Strength and Weakness*](https://books.google.com/books?id=lnOdAAAAMAAJ&q=Maulana+Marghoobur+Rahman) (1st ed.). [Jogeshwari](/source/Jogeshwari), Mumbai: [Markazul Ma'arif Education and Research Centre (MMERC)](/source/Markazul_Maarif). p. 182. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-81-7827-113-2](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-7827-113-2).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Godbole, Madhav (2006). [*The Holocaust of Indian Partition: An Inquest*](https://books.google.com/books?id=JktuAAAAMAAJ&q=Maulana+Marghoobur+Rahman). Rupa & Company. p. 539. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-81-291-0991-0](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-291-0991-0).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** [Oni, Duro](/source/Duro_Oni) (2004). [*Nigeria and Globalization: Discourses on Identity Politics and Social Conflict*](https://books.google.com/books?id=U1EuAQAAIAAJ&q=Maulana+Marghoobur+Rahman). CBAAC. p. 500. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-978-032-204-5](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-978-032-204-5).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Al-Afghāni_5-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Al-Afghāni_5-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Al-Afghāni_5-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-Al-Afghāni_5-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-Al-Afghāni_5-4) Afghani, Abdur Rauf Khan Ghaznavi (October–November 2011). [*إلى رحمة الله العالم الصالح الحكيم فضيلة الشيخ/ مرغوب الرحمن*](https://darululoom-deoband.com/arabicarticles/archives/2337) [*Maulana Marghubur Rahman passed away*] (in Arabic). [Al-Daie](/source/Al-Daie). Retrieved 8 December 2023.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Jāme_o_Mukhtasar_6-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Jāme_o_Mukhtasar_6-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Jāme_o_Mukhtasar_6-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-Jāme_o_Mukhtasar_6-3) [***e***](#cite_ref-Jāme_o_Mukhtasar_6-4) [Qasmi, Muhammadullah Khalili](/source/Muhammadullah_Khalili_Qasmi) (October 2020). [*Darul Uloom Deoband Ki Jame O Mukhtasar Tareekh*](https://archive.org/details/darul-uloom-deob-ki-jamey-wa-mukhtasar-tareekh-edition-2) (in Urdu) (3rd ed.). India: Shaikh-Ul-Hind Academy. pp. 323, 642–646, 747, 751, 757. [OCLC](/source/OCLC_(identifier)) [1345466013](https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1345466013).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-qafla_7-0)** Barni, Khalilur Rahman Qasmi (2016). "Maulana Marghubur Rahman". *Qafla-e-Ilmo-o-Kamāl* (in Urdu). Bangalore: Idara Ilmi Markaz. pp. 247–254.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJam'i201129_8-0)** [Jam'i 2011](#CITEREFJam'i2011), p. 29.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJam'i201182_9-0)** [Jam'i 2011](#CITEREFJam'i2011), p. 82.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Najeeb_10-0)** [Qasmi, Mohammad Najeeb](/source/Mohammad_Najeeb_Qasmi) (March 2016). [*Important Persons & Places in the history*](https://www.najeebqasmi.com/23/kitaab) (in Urdu) (1st ed.). Deepa Sarai, [Sambhal](/source/Sambhal): Freedom Fighter Molana Ismail Sambhali Welfare Society. pp. 105–107.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:"Khursheed"_11-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:"Khursheed"_11-1) Qasmi, Khursheed Alam Dawood (31 August 2023). ["Hadhrat Maulana Marghubur Rahman Bijnori (1914-2010): Ex-VC Darul Uloom Deoband"](https://millattimes.com/hadhrat-maulana-marghubur-rahman-bijnori-1914-2010-ex-vc-darul-uloom-deoband/). Millat Times. Retrieved 8 December 2023.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:"Manzar"_12-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:"Manzar"_12-1) Imam, Manzar (22 January 2011). ["Maulana Marghoobur Rahman (1914-2010)"](https://www.milligazette.com/news/1-community-news/345-maulana-marghoobur-rahman-1914-2010-indian-muslim/). The Milli Gazette. Retrieved 8 December 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Mausoo'ah_13-0)** [Mubarakpuri, Muhammad Arif Jameel](/source/Arif_Jameel_Mubarakpuri) (2021). *Mausoo'ah Ulama e Deoband* (in Arabic) (1st ed.). Deoband: Shaikhul Hind Academy. pp. 455–456.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJam'i201133_14-0)** [Jam'i 2011](#CITEREFJam'i2011), p. 33.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJam'i201162_15-0)** [Jam'i 2011](#CITEREFJam'i2011), p. 62.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJam'i20112_16-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJam'i20112_16-1) [Jam'i 2011](#CITEREFJam'i2011), p. 2.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-Monash_University_17-0)** Dash, Kamala Kanta (26–27 November 2008). [*The Fatwa against Terrorism: Indian Deobandis Renounce Violence but Policing Remains Unchanged*](https://www.monash.edu/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/1677848/gtrec-proceedings-2008-10-kamala-dash.pdf) (PDF). International Conference on Radicalisation Crossing Borders, Global Terrorism Research Centre (GTReC). [Monash University](/source/Monash_University). p. 35.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-18)** [Suhrawardy, Nilofar](/source/Nilofar_Suhrawardy) (2019). [*Arab Spring Not Just A Mirage!*](https://books.google.com/books?id=Ov_gEAAAQBAJ&dq=marghoobur+rahman&pg=PA128). Daryaganj, [New Delhi](/source/New_Delhi): Gaurav Book Centre Pvt. Ltd. p. 128. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [9789383316953](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789383316953).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-19)** Haq, Zia (9 December 2010). ["Darul Uloom rector passes away in UP"](https://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/darul-uloom-rector-passes-away-in-up/story-eSRV7CkVXBjYjeMDKS7t7J.html). *[Hindustan Times](/source/Hindustan_Times)*. Retrieved 8 December 2023.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-20)** ["Maulana Marghoobur Rahman"](https://www.milligazette.com/news/12-special-reports/8753-maulana-marghoobur-rahman/). *The Milli Gazette*. Retrieved 6 February 2024.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-21)** ["Jamia condoles death of Uma Khanna, Maulana Marghoobur Rehman"](https://twocircles.net/2010dec15/jamia_condoles_death_uma_khanna_maulana_marghoobur_rehman.html). *[TwoCircles.net](/source/TwoCircles.net)*. 15 December 2010. Retrieved 6 February 2024.

### Bibliography

- Jam'i, Muhammad Salim, ed. (March 2011). ["A special issue of Al-Jamiat weekly about Riyasat Ali Zafar Bajnoori"](https://archive.org/details/al-jamiat-weekly-march-2011-a-special-issue-about-marghubur-rahman-bijnori). *Al-Jamiat Weekly* (in Urdu). New Delhi.

## Further reading

- Kaleem, Mohd (2017). [*Contribution of Old boys of Darul uloom Deoband in Hadith Literature*](https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8443/jspui/handle/10603/364028) (PhD) (in Urdu). India: Department of Sunni Theology, [Aligarh Muslim University](/source/Aligarh_Muslim_University). pp. 199–202. [hdl](/source/Hdl_(identifier)):[10603/364028](https://hdl.handle.net/10603%2F364028). [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20231024044219/https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8443/jspui/handle/10603/364028) from the original on 24 October 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2023.

- ["Maulana Marghoob-ur-Rahman (1914-2010)"](https://radianceweekly.net/maulana-marghoob-ur-rahman-1914-2010/). *Radiance Weekly*. 17 August 2022. Retrieved 6 February 2024.

v t e Darul Uloom Deoband People Founders Qasim Nanawtawi Yaqub Nanautawi Rafiuddin Deobandi Sayyid Muhammad Abid Fazlur Rahman Usmani Zulfiqar Ali Deobandi Vice-chancellors Hafiz Muhammad Ahmad Marghubur Rahman Abul Qasim Nomani Rafiuddin Deobandi Sayyid Muhammad Abid Muhammad Tayyib Qasmi Ghulam Mohammad Vastanvi Academic staff Category:Academic staff of Darul Uloom Deoband Alumni List of Darul Uloom Deoband alumni List of students of Mahmud Hasan Deobandi‎ Publications Monthly Darul Uloom Al-Daie Da'watul Haq Darulifta-Deoband.com Fatawa Darul Uloom Deoband History of Darul Uloom Deoband Legacy Bibliography Centenary Celebration Related Deobandi movement Index of Deobandi movement–related articles Qasmi Cemetery Category:Darul Uloom Deoband

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Marghoobur Rahman](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marghoobur_Rahman) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marghoobur_Rahman?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
