# Manningham riot

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1995 ethnic riot in Bradford, England

This article is about the 1995 riot. For the Bradford riots of 2001, see [2001 Bradford race riots](/source/2001_Bradford_race_riots).

Manningham riot Date 9 June 1995 (1995-06-09) – 11 June 1995 (1995-06-11) Methods Rioting, petrol bombing, looting Parties West Yorkshire Police British Pakistanis

The **Manningham riot** was a short but intense period of [ethnic rioting](/source/List_of_ethnic_riots) which took place from 9–11 June 1995, in the district of [Manningham](/source/Manningham%2C_Bradford) in [Bradford](/source/Bradford), [West Yorkshire](/source/West_Yorkshire), [England](/source/England).

## Unrest

A series of widely publicised riots and racial disturbances have occurred in this part of [Bradford](/source/Bradford) since the early 1990s, which have often been attributed to the segregation that has been identified between the various ethnic groups present in the city mainly the native Britons and the [British Pakistanis](/source/British_Pakistanis).[1] The riot of summer 1995 was limited to a relatively confined area of the city, but was seen as indicative of the circumstances which led to the later and more widespread [2001 Bradford riots](/source/2001_Bradford_riots).[1]

The rioting started after someone complained to police about two boys playing football in the street.[2] When officers arrived, the two youths refused to move on and were detained for what was seen as a very minor infraction and not given police until some time later.[3] The families of the two boys went to the police to protest and the situation deteriorated from there: 100 [West Yorkshire Police](/source/West_Yorkshire_Police) officers were called in to help quell the trouble.[4] Other witness reports stated that the police had attempted to arrest and then successfully detained two youths who were in a crowd. One of the arrestees had entered a house and when the police gained entry, an allegation of an assault by the police against a woman with a baby was made.[5] The rioting that followed was estimated to have involved around 60 people.[6]

Another version of the catalyst to the rioting was when a crowd of 30 youths had gathered outside the Jamiyat Tablighul Islam mosque after Friday prayers. The police had tried to arrest one and his friends came to support him with the situation quickly escalating.[7]

The second night of the rioting (10 June 1995) saw rioters gathering around the Oak Lane police station in the city after peace talks between the police and the local community had broken down. At around 7:00 pm, the station was petrol bombed and stones were thrown with most windows in the station being smashed. Police had managed to disperse the crowd before trouble flared again at 9:00 pm.[7]

More rioting followed on 12 June with 300 police officers deployed on the streets with the rioting fizzing out after the Sunday. Over the course of the weekend, police made 21 arrests and numerous others on both sides had ended up in hospital with injuries. [Assistant Chief Constable](/source/Assistant_chief_constable) [Norman Bettison](/source/Norman_Bettison), of West Yorkshire Police, stated that he saw a "..community tearing itself apart," and that "the youths seem to be rising up as much against society and elders as against the police. The police are the anvil youth is beating out its frustration and anger on. Youth seems to be alienated from every conceivable part of the community from which it is drawn."[8]

Two weeks later, eight men who had been arrested during the riot had charges against them dropped by the Crown Prosecution Service. Four men from the original arrest which sparked the riot remained on police bail.[9]

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Uni_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Uni_1-1) ["Bradford : One Year On Breaking the Silences"](http://www.brad.ac.uk/admin/pr/pressreleases/2002/silences.PDF) (PDF). University of Bradford. Retrieved 11 August 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** ["Bradford (Community Relations)"](https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1995/jun/21/bradford-community-relations). *[Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)](/source/Hansard)*. 21 June 1995. Retrieved 18 February 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Wainwright, Martin (12 June 1995). "Street kick-about sparked a chain-reaction of anger Nights of riot cost Bradford £1 million plus its good name for community relations". *[The Guardian](/source/The_Guardian)*. p. 3. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0261-3077](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** Kerney, Jo; Harrison, David (11 June 1995). "200 riot police in Bradford pitched battle". *The Guardian*. p. 1. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0261-3077](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** Victor, Peter; [Pepinster, Catherine](/source/Catherine_Pepinster) (11 June 1995). ["Asian youths in battles with police; Petrol bombs and burning"](https://www.independent.co.uk/news/asian-youths-in-battles-with-police-petrol-bombs-and-burning-barricades-during-second-night-of-riots-1585838.html). *The Independent*. Retrieved 18 February 2018.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-6)** "Ten charged after Bradford riot". *The Independent*. 11 June 1995. p. 2. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0951-9467](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0951-9467).

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-:TT:_7-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-:TT:_7-1) Burns, John; Davison, John; Syal, Rajeev (11 June 1995). "Riots rage in Bradford for second night". *The Times*. p. 1. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0140-0460](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0140-0460).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-8)** Wilkinson, Paul (12 June 1995). "Police blame cultural gap for rioting;Bradford". *The Times*. p. 1. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0140-0460](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0140-0460).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-9)** Wainwright, Martin (23 June 1995). "Dropping of riot action welcomed". *The Guardian*. p. 6. [ISSN](/source/ISSN_(identifier)) [0261-3077](https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077).

v t e Riots in England 12th–17th centuries 1189–1190 Massacres of the Jews The revolt of 1196 1355 St Scholastica Day riot 1381 Peasants' Revolt Treason Act 1381 1517 Evil May Day 1668 Bawdy House riots 18th century 1710 Sacheverell riots 1714 Coronation riots 1715 England riots Riot Act 1766 food riots 1766 Nottingham cheese riot 1768 Massacre of St George's Fields 1769 Spitalfield riots 1780 Gordon riots 1791 Priestley riots 1793 Bristol Bridge riot 1795 Revolt of the housewives 19th century 1809 Old Price riots 1816 Spa Fields riots 1816 Ely and Littleport riots 1819 Peterloo Massacre 1821 Cinderloo Uprising 1830 Swing riots Captain Swing 1831 reform riots 1831 Bristol riots 1832 Days of May 1838 Battle of Bossenden Wood 1842 Pottery Riots 1865 Leeds dripping riot 1866 Hyde Park demonstration 1887 Bloody Sunday 1896 Newlyn riots 20th century 1900s–1940s 1907 Brown Dog riots 1919 Epsom riot 1919 Battle of Bow Street 1919 Luton Peace Day riots 1932 Old Market riot (Bristol) 1932 National Hunger March 1936 Battle of Cable Street 1943 Battle of Bamber Bridge 1944 Park Street riot 1945 Aldershot riot 1950s–1970s 1958 Notting Hill race riots 1968 student riots 1970 Garden House riot 1974 Red Lion Square disorders 1975 Chapeltown riot 1977 Battle of Lewisham 1979 Death of Blair Peach 1980s 1980 St Pauls riot 1981 England riots 1981 Brixton riot 1981 Chapeltown riots 1981 Toxteth riots 1981 Moss Side riot 1981 Handsworth riots 1985 Handsworth riots 1985 Brixton riot 1985 Broadwater Farm riot Murder of Keith Blakelock 1987 Chapeltown riot 1989 Dewsbury riot 1990s 1990 Poll Tax riots 1990 Strangeways Prison riot 1991 Meadow Well riots 1991 Handsworth riots 1992 Hartcliffe riot (Bristol) 1993 Welling riots 1994 Criminal Justice Bill riot 1995 Manningham riot 1995 Marsh Farm riot 1995 Brixton riot 1996 Trafalgar Square riots 1999 Carnival Against Capital riot 21st century 2000s 2001 Bradford riots 2001 Oldham riots 2001 Harehills riot 2005 Birmingham riots 2009 G20 London summit protests Death of Ian Tomlinson 2009 Upton Park riot 2010s 2010 UK student protests 2011 Stokes Croft riot (Bristol) 2011 UK anti-austerity protests 2011 London anti-cuts protest 2011 England riots Killing of Mark Duggan House of Reeves fire Timeline 2020s George Floyd protests in the United Kingdom Actions against memorials in the United Kingdom during the George Floyd protests 2022 Leicester unrest 2024 Harehills riot 2024 United Kingdom riots Reports 1981 Scarman report Related Riots in Leeds Riots in London Riot Act Public Order Act 1986 Territorial Support Group

[53°48′29″N 1°46′37″W / 53.808°N 1.777°W / 53.808; -1.777](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Manningham_riot&params=53.808_N_1.777_W_)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Manningham riot](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manningham_riot) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manningham_riot?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
