# Manihot

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Manihot
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Manihot.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manihot
> Source revision: 1354825504
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|Genus of trees}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Mandioca-brava, ou maniçoba (Manihot glazovii) 01.jpg
|image_caption = Typical ''Manihot'' leaf (''Manihot sp.'')
|display_parents = 2
|taxon = Manihot
|authority = [Mill.](/source/Philip_Miller) 1754 not Adans. 1763<ref name="GRIN">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?7234 |title=Genus: ''Manihot'' Mill. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2004-03-31 |access-date=2011-05-06}}</ref>
|type_species= ''Manihot esculenta'' 
|type_species_authority = Crantz.<ref>lectotype designated by R.A. Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 5: 64 (1989)</ref><ref name=j/>
|synonyms_ref=<ref name=v/>
|synonyms = {{ubl
  | ''Hotnima'' <small>[A.Chev.](/source/Auguste_Chevalier)</small>
  | ''Janipha'' <small>[Kunth](/source/Carl_Sigismund_Kunth)</small>
  | ''Mandioca'' <small>[Link](/source/Johann_Heinrich_Friedrich_Link)</small>
  | ''Manihotoides'' <small>[D.J.Rogers](/source/David_James_Rogers) & [Appan](/source/Subramaniam_Ganapthi_Appan)</small><ref name="GRIN"/>
  }}
}}

'''''Manihot''''' is a [genus](/source/genus) in the diverse [milkspurge](/source/Euphorbia) [family](/source/Family_(taxonomy)), [Euphorbiaceae](/source/Euphorbiaceae). It was described as a genus in 1754.<ref>Miller, Philip. 1754. Gardeners Dictionary...Abridged...fourth edition vol. 2</ref><ref name=j>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40013252 Tropicos, ''Manihot'' Mill.]</ref>

Species of ''Manihot'' are [monoecious](/source/monoecious)<ref name="Webster-2014">{{cite book | editor-last=Kubitzki | editor-first=Klaus | title=The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants - Volume XI - Flowering Plants, Eudicots - Malpighiales | publisher=[Springer](/source/Springer_Publishing) | publication-place=[Heidelberg](/source/Heidelberg) | year=2014 | isbn=978-3-642-39416-4 | oclc=868922400 | pages=51–216/x+331 | last=Webster | first=G. L. | chapter=Euphorbiaceae}} {{ISBN|978-3-642-39417-1}}. {{ISBN|3642394167}}.</ref> trees, shrubs and a few herbs that are native to the [Americas](/source/Americas), from [Arizona](/source/Arizona) in the [United States](/source/United_States) south to [Argentina](/source/Argentina) and Uruguay.<ref name=v>[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=119703 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref> The best known member of this genus is the widely cultivated [cassava](/source/cassava) (''Manihot esculenta'').<ref name=Second-Iglesias-2001>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HdjrXSP4RIQC |first1=G. |last1=Second | first2=C. | last2=Iglesias |title=Broadening the Genetic Base of Crop Production |chapter=Chapter 11: The State of the Use of Cassava Genetic Diversity and a Proposal to Enhance it | editor1-first=H.D. | editor1-last=Cooper | editor2-first=C. |editor2-link=Charles Spillane | editor2-last=Spillane | editor3-first=T. | editor3-last=Hodgkin | publisher=CABI Publications ([Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International](/source/Centre_for_Agriculture_and_Bioscience_International)) in association with [Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations](/source/Food_and_Agriculture_Organization_of_the_United_Nations) and [International Plant Genetic Resources Institute](/source/International_Plant_Genetic_Resources_Institute) |year=2001 |isbn=978-0-85199-411-6 |pages=201–221 | oclc=44420773}}</ref>

''Manihot'' species are used as food plants by the [larvae](/source/Caterpillar) of some species of [Lepidoptera](/source/Lepidoptera) including ''[Endoclita sericeus](/source/Endoclita_sericeus)'' and ''[Hypercompe hambletoni](/source/Hypercompe_hambletoni)''.

;Species<ref name=v />
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
# ''[Manihot acuminatissima](/source/Manihot_acuminatissima)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot aesculifolia](/source/Manihot_aesculifolia)'' <small>(Kunth) Pohl</small> – Mexico, Central America
# ''[Manihot alutacea](/source/Manihot_alutacea)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot angustiloba](/source/Manihot_angustiloba)'' <small>(Torr.) Müll.Arg.</small> – Mexico, Arizona
# ''[Manihot anisophylla](/source/Manihot_anisophylla)'' <small>(Griseb.) Müll.Arg.</small> – N Argentina
# ''[Manihot anomala](/source/Manihot_anomala)'' <small>Pohl</small> – South America
# ''[Manihot attenuata](/source/Manihot_attenuata)'' <small>Müll.Arg. -</small> [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot auriculata](/source/Manihot_auriculata)'' <small>McVaugh</small> – [Jalisco](/source/Jalisco), [Nayarit](/source/Nayarit)
# ''[Manihot baccata](/source/Manihot_baccata)'' <small>Allem</small> – [Fr Guiana](/source/French_Guiana), NE Brazil
# ''[Manihot boliviana](/source/Manihot_boliviana)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> - [Bolivia](/source/Bolivia)
# ''[Manihot brachyandra](/source/Manihot_brachyandra)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> – Bahia
# ''[Manihot brachyloba](/source/Manihot_brachyloba)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [Central Amer](/source/Central_America), [Dominican Rep](/source/Dominican_Republic), N South America
# ''[Manihot brachystachys](/source/Manihot_brachystachys)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> - [Brazil](/source/Brazil)
# ''[Manihot brasiliana](/source/Manihot_brasiliana)'' <small>Mendoza et al.</small> - Goiás, Brazil
# ''[Manihot breviloba](/source/Manihot_breviloba)'' – [Sergipe](/source/Sergipe)
# ''[Manihot caerulescens](/source/Manihot_caerulescens)'' <small>Pohl</small> – Brazil, Paraguay
# ''[Manihot carthagenensis](/source/Manihot_carthagenensis)'' <small>(Jacq.) Müll.Arg.</small> – N South America, Trinidad, Curaçao
# ''[Manihot catingae](/source/Manihot_catingae)'' <small>Ule</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot caudata](/source/Manihot_caudata)'' <small>Greenm.</small> – N Mexico
# ''[Manihot cecropiifolia](/source/Manihot_cecropiifolia)'' – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Distrito Federal](/source/Distrito_Federal_(Brazil))
# ''[Manihot chlorosticta](/source/Manihot_chlorosticta)'' <small>Standl. & Goldman</small> – Mexico
# ''[Manihot compositifolia](/source/Manihot_compositifolia)'' <small>Allem</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot condensata](/source/Manihot_condensata)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – Bolivia
# ''[Manihot congesta](/source/Manihot_congesta)'' <small>Mendoza et al.</small> - Goiás, Brazil
# ''[Manihot corymbiflora](/source/Manihot_corymbiflora)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> – [Rio de Janeiro](/source/Rio_de_Janeiro_(state))
# ''[Manihot crassisepala](/source/Manihot_crassisepala)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> – [México State](/source/M%C3%A9xico_State), [Morelos](/source/Morelos), [Jalisco](/source/Jalisco)
# ''[Manihot crotalariiformis](/source/Manihot_crotalariiformis)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot davisiae](/source/Manihot_davisiae)'' <small>Croizat</small> – [Arizona](/source/Arizona), [Sonora](/source/Sonora), [Chihuahua](/source/Chihuahua_(state)), [Sinaloa](/source/Sinaloa)
# ''[Manihot diamantinensis](/source/Manihot_diamantinensis)'' <small>Allem</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot dichotoma](/source/Manihot_dichotoma)'' <small>Ule</small> – NE Brazil
# ''[Manihot divergens](/source/Manihot_divergens)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Distrito Federal](/source/Distrito_Federal_(Brazil)), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot epruinosa](/source/Manihot_epruinosa)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> – [Piauí](/source/Piau%C3%AD), [Ceará](/source/Cear%C3%A1), [Paraíba](/source/Para%C3%ADba), [Pernambuco](/source/Pernambuco), [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot esculenta](/source/Manihot_esculenta)'' <small>Crantz</small> – from Mexico to Brazil
# ''[Manihot falcata](/source/Manihot_falcata)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Distrito Federal](/source/Distrito_Federal_(Brazil))
# ''[Manihot filamentosa](/source/Manihot_filamentosa)'' <small>Pittier</small> – NW Venezuela
# ''[Manihot flemingiana](/source/Manihot_flemingiana)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso)
# ''[Manihot foetida](/source/Manihot_foetida)'' <small>(Kunth) Pohl</small> – C + N Mexico
# ''[Manihot fortalezensis](/source/Manihot_fortalezensis)'' <small>Nassar, D.G.Ribeiro, Bomfim & P.T.C.Gomes</small> – [Ceará](/source/Cear%C3%A1)
# ''[Manihot fruticulosa](/source/Manihot_fruticulosa)'' <small>(Pax) D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – Brazil
# ''[Manihot gabrielensis](/source/Manihot_gabrielensis)'' <small>Allem</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot gracilis](/source/Manihot_gracilis)'' <small>Pohl</small> – Paraguay, Brazil
# ''[Manihot grahamii](/source/Manihot_grahamii)'' <small>Hook.</small> – S Brazil, N Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
# ''[Manihot guaranitica](/source/Manihot_guaranitica)'' <small>Chodat & Hassl.</small> – N Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia
# ''[Manihot handroana](/source/Manihot_handroana)'' <small>Cruz</small> – [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot hassleriana](/source/Manihot_hassleriana)'' – Paraguay
# ''[Manihot heptaphylla](/source/Manihot_heptaphylla)'' <small>Ule</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot hilariana](/source/Manihot_hilariana)'' <small>Baill.</small> – [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot hunzikeriana](/source/Manihot_hunzikeriana)'' <small>Mart.Crov.</small> – [Rio Grande do Sul](/source/Rio_Grande_do_Sul), [Misiones](/source/Misiones_Province)
# ''[Manihot incisa](/source/Manihot_incisa)'' <small> - Goiás, Brazil</small>
# ''[Manihot inflata](/source/Manihot_inflata)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [São Paulo](/source/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)), [Rio de Janeiro](/source/Rio_de_Janeiro_(state)), [Paraná](/source/Paran%C3%A1_(state))
# ''[Manihot irwinii](/source/Manihot_irwinii)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot jacobinensis](/source/Manihot_jacobinensis)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso), [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot janiphoides](/source/Manihot_janiphoides)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [São Paulo](/source/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot jolyana](/source/Manihot_jolyana)'' <small>Cruz</small> –  [São Paulo](/source/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state))
# ''[Manihot leptophylla](/source/Manihot_leptophylla)'' <small>Pax</small> – NW South America
# ''[Manihot longepetiolata](/source/Manihot_longepetiolata)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot maracasensis](/source/Manihot_maracasensis)'' <small>Ule</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot marajoara](/source/Manihot_marajoara)'' <small>Huber</small> – [Pará](/source/Par%C3%A1), [Amapá](/source/Amap%C3%A1)
# ''[Manihot mcvaughii](/source/Manihot_mcvaughii)'' <small>V.W.Steinm.</small> – [Michoacán](/source/Michoac%C3%A1n)
# ''[Manihot membranacea](/source/Manihot_membranacea)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small>  – [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso)
# ''[Manihot michaelis](/source/Manihot_michaelis)'' <small>McVaugh</small> – [Colima](/source/Colima), [Jalisco](/source/Jalisco)
# ''[Manihot mirabilis](/source/Manihot_mirabilis)'' <small>Pax</small> – Paraguay
# ''[Manihot mossamedensis](/source/Manihot_mossamedensis)'' <small>Taub.</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot nana](/source/Manihot_nana)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot neusana](/source/Manihot_neusana)'' <small>Nassar</small> – [Paraná](/source/Paran%C3%A1_(state))
# ''[Manihot nogueirae](/source/Manihot_nogueirae)'' <small>Allem</small> – [Distrito Federal](/source/Distrito_Federal_(Brazil))
# ''[Manihot oaxacana](/source/Manihot_oaxacana)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – [Oaxaca](/source/Oaxaca)
# ''[Manihot obovata](/source/Manihot_obovata)'' <small>J.Jiménez Ram.</small> – [Guerrero](/source/Guerrero)
# ''[Manihot oligantha](/source/Manihot_oligantha)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot orbicularis](/source/Manihot_orbicularis)'' <small>Pohl</small>  – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot palmata](/source/Manihot_palmata)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [Rio de Janeiro](/source/Rio_de_Janeiro_(state))
# ''[Manihot pauciflora](/source/Manihot_pauciflora)'' <small>Brandegee</small> – [Puebla](/source/Puebla), [Oaxaca](/source/Oaxaca)
# ''[Manihot paviifolia](/source/Manihot_paviifolia)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot peltata](/source/Manihot_peltata)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot pentaphylla](/source/Manihot_pentaphylla)'' <small>Pohl</small> – Brazil, Paraguay
# ''[Manihot peruviana](/source/Manihot_peruviana)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [Loreto](/source/Loreto_Region), [San Martin](/source/San_Mart%C3%ADn_Region)
# ''[Manihot pilosa](/source/Manihot_pilosa)'' <small>Pohl</small> – E Brazil
# ''[Manihot pinatiloba](/source/Manihot_pinatiloba)'' <small> Goiás, Brazil</small>
# ''[Manihot pohliana](/source/Manihot_pohliana)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot pohlii](/source/Manihot_pohlii)'' <small>Wawra</small> – [Espírito Santo](/source/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo), [Rio de Janeiro](/source/Rio_de_Janeiro_(state))
# ''[Manihot populifolia](/source/Manihot_populifolia)'' <small>Pax</small> – Paraguay
# ''[Manihot porphyrantha](/source/Manihot_porphyrantha)'' <small> Goiás, Brazil</small>
# ''[Manihot pringlei](/source/Manihot_pringlei)'' <small>S.Watson</small> – [Tamaulipas](/source/Tamaulipas), [San Luis Potosí](/source/San_Luis_Potos%C3%AD), [Querétaro](/source/Quer%C3%A9taro)
# ''[Manihot procumbens](/source/Manihot_procumbens)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais), [São Paulo](/source/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)), [Paraguay](/source/Paraguay)
# ''[Manihot pruinosa](/source/Manihot_pruinosa)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso), [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot pseudoglaziovii](/source/Manihot_pseudoglaziovii)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> – [Ceará](/source/Cear%C3%A1), [Pernambuco](/source/Pernambuco), [Rio Grande do Norte](/source/Rio_Grande_do_Norte), [Paraíba](/source/Para%C3%ADba)
# ''[Manihot pulchrifolius](/source/Manihot_pulchrifolius)'' <small>M.J. Silva</small> – Brazil
# ''[Manihot purpureocostata](/source/Manihot_purpureocostata)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot pusilla](/source/Manihot_pusilla)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot quinquefolia](/source/Manihot_quinquefolia)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot quinqueloba](/source/Manihot_quinqueloba)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso), [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot quinquepartita](/source/Manihot_quinquepartita)'' <small>Huber ex D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – [Amapá](/source/Amap%C3%A1), [Pará](/source/Par%C3%A1), [Maranhão](/source/Maranh%C3%A3o), [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso)
# ''[Manihot reniformis](/source/Manihot_reniformis)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
# ''[Manihot reptans](/source/Manihot_reptans)'' <small>Pax</small>  – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot rhomboidea](/source/Manihot_rhomboidea)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – Mexico, Central America
# ''[Manihot rubricaulis](/source/Manihot_rubricaulis)'' <small>I.M.Johnst.</small> – Mexico
# ''[Manihot sagittatopartita](/source/Manihot_sagittatopartita)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia), [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot salicifolia](/source/Manihot_salicifolia)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso), [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot sparsifolia](/source/Manihot_sparsifolia)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot stipularis](/source/Manihot_stipularis)'' <small>Pax</small> – [Distrito Federal](/source/Distrito_Federal_(Brazil)),  [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot stricta](/source/Manihot_stricta)'' <small>Baill.</small> – Peru, [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso), [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot subspicata](/source/Manihot_subspicata)'' <small>Rogers & Appan</small> – [Coahuila](/source/Coahuila), [Nuevo León](/source/Nuevo_Le%C3%B3n), [Tamaulipas](/source/Tamaulipas)
# ''[Manihot surinamensis](/source/Manihot_surinamensis)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – Venezuela, the 3 Guianas
# ''[Manihot tenella](/source/Manihot_tenella)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – [São Paulo](/source/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)), [Paraguay](/source/Paraguay)
# ''[Manihot tomatophylla](/source/Manihot_tomatophylla)'' <small>Standl.</small> – [Morelos](/source/Morelos), [Jalisco](/source/Jalisco), [Michoacán](/source/Michoac%C3%A1n)
# ''[Manihot tomentosa](/source/Manihot_tomentosa)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot triloba](/source/Manihot_triloba)'' <small>(Sessé) McVaugh ex Miranda</small> – Mexico
# ''[Manihot tripartita](/source/Manihot_tripartita)'' <small>(Spreng.) Müll.Arg.</small> – Brazil, Paraguay
# ''[Manihot triphylla](/source/Manihot_triphylla)'' <small>Pohl</small> – [Distrito Federal](/source/Distrito_Federal_(Brazil)), [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s), [Minas Gerais](/source/Minas_Gerais)
# ''[Manihot tristis](/source/Manihot_tristis)'' <small>Müll.Arg.</small> – Venezuela, the 3 Guianas, N Brazil
# ''[Manihot variifolia](/source/Manihot_variifolia)'' <small>Pax & K.Hoffm.</small> – [Paraguay](/source/Paraguay)
# ''[Manihot violacea](/source/Manihot_violacea)'' <small>Pohl</small> – Brazil
# ''[Manihot walkerae](/source/Manihot_walkerae)'' <small>Croizat</small> – Texas, [Tamaulipas](/source/Tamaulipas)
# ''[Manihot websteri](/source/Manihot_websteri)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – [Puebla](/source/Puebla), [Oaxaca](/source/Oaxaca)
# ''[Manihot weddelliana](/source/Manihot_weddelliana)'' <small>Baill.</small> – [Goiás](/source/Goi%C3%A1s)
# ''[Manihot xavantinensis](/source/Manihot_xavantinensis)'' <small>D.J.Rogers & Appan</small> – [Mato Grosso](/source/Mato_Grosso)
# ''[Manihot zehntneri](/source/Manihot_zehntneri)'' <small>Ule</small> – [Bahia](/source/Bahia)
{{div col end}}

;variety treated as a species
# [''Manihot carthaginensis'' subsp. ''glaziovii''](/source/Manihot_carthaginensis_subsp._glaziovii) = ''[Manihot glaziovii](/source/Manihot_carthaginensis_subsp._glaziovii)'' <small>(Müll.Arg.) Allem</small>

;formerly included<ref name="v" />
moved to ''[Aleurites](/source/Aleurites) [Cnidoscolus](/source/Cnidoscolus) [Jatropha](/source/Jatropha)'' 
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
# ''M. curcas'' – ''[Jatropha curcas](/source/Jatropha_curcas)'' 
# ''M. diversifolia'' – ''[Jatropha diversifolia](/source/Jatropha_diversifolia)'' 
# ''M. gossypiifolia'' – ''[Jatropha gossypiifolia](/source/Jatropha_gossypiifolia)'' 
# ''M. herbacea'' – ''[Cnidoscolus urens](/source/Cnidoscolus_urens)'' 
# ''M. moluccana'' – ''[Aleurites moluccanus](/source/Aleurites_moluccanus)'' 
# ''M. multifida'' – ''[Jatropha multifida](/source/Jatropha_multifida)'' 
# ''M. spinosissima'' – ''[Cnidoscolus vitifolius](/source/Cnidoscolus_vitifolius)''
# ''M. urens'' – ''[Cnidoscolus urens](/source/Cnidoscolus_urens)''
{{div col end}}

==Pollination==
Monoecy was demonstrated by Jennings 1963 and George & Shifriss 1967.<ref name="Webster-2014" />

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category-inline|Manihot|''Manihot''}}
{{Wikispecies-inline|Manihot|''Manihot''}}
{{Wiktionary-inline|Manihot|''Manihot''}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q149056}}
{{Authority control}}

Category:Manihot
Category:Euphorbiaceae genera
Category:Taxa named by Philip Miller

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Manihot](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manihot) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manihot?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.