# Mambuha

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{{Short description|Drinking water used in Mandaean rituals}}
[[File:Mamboha 05.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Sheikh [Salah Choheili](/source/Salah_Choheili) blessing the mambuha contained in a ''qanina'' (glass bottle) during the 2014 [Parwanaya](/source/Parwanaya) in Sydney, Australia]]
[[File:Qanina - Wallacia Mandi.jpg|thumb|right|300px|''Qanina'' (ritual glass bottle) used for holding ''mambuha'' at [Wallacia Mandi](/source/Wallacia_Mandi) during [Parwanaya](/source/Parwanaya) 2025]]
{{Mandaeism}}
In [Mandaeism](/source/Mandaeism), '''mambuha''' ({{langx|myz|ࡌࡀࡌࡁࡅࡄࡀ}}, {{IPA|mid|mamˈbuha}}), sometimes spelled '''mambuga''' ({{langx|myz|ࡌࡀࡌࡁࡅࡂࡀ}}), is sacramental drinking water used in rituals such as the [masbuta](/source/masbuta) (baptism).<ref name="Buckley 2002">{{cite book|last=Buckley|first=Jorunn Jacobsen|title=The Mandaeans: ancient texts and modern people|publisher=Oxford University Press|publication-place=New York|year=2002|isbn=0-19-515385-5|oclc=65198443}}</ref><ref name="DC27">{{cite book|last=Burtea|first=Bogdan|title=Zihrun, das verborgene Geheimnis|publisher=Harrassowitz|publication-place=Wiesbaden|year=2008|isbn=978-3-447-05644-1|oclc=221130512|language=de|url=https://www.harrassowitz-verlag.de/%26Zihrun_das_verborgene_Geheimnis%26/titel_115.ahtml}}</ref>

The mambuha can be served in a ''kapta'' (pronounced ''kafta''), a shallow brass drinking bowl<ref name="SymbolicArt">{{cite book |last=van Rompaey |first=Sandra |title=Mandaean Symbolic Art |publisher=Brepols |publication-place=Turnhout |date=2024 |isbn=978-2-503-59365-4 |url=https://www.brepols.net/products/IS-9782503593654-1}}</ref> that is 11 inches or less in perimeter, or in a ''qanina'' (glass bottle).<ref name="Drower 1937">Drower, Ethel Stefana. 1937. ''The Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran''. Oxford At The Clarendon Press.</ref>

Traditionally, mambuha is taken directly from the ''[yardna](/source/yardna)'' (river, i.e. the [Euphrates](/source/Euphrates), [Tigris](/source/Tigris), or [Karun](/source/Karun) rivers), but the Mandaean diaspora often uses treated tap water.

==Prayers==
Various prayers in the ''[Qulasta](/source/Qulasta)'', including prayers [33](/source/s%3ATranslation%3AQolasta%2FPrayer_33), [44](/source/s%3ATranslation%3AQolasta%2FPrayer_44), [45](/source/s%3ATranslation%3AQolasta%2FPrayer_45), [60](/source/s%3ATranslation%3AQolasta%2FPrayer_60), and [82](/source/s%3ATranslation%3AQolasta%2FPrayer_82), are recited during the drinking of the ''mambuha''.<ref name="Drower 1959">{{Cite book|title=The Canonical Prayerbook of the Mandaeans|last=Drower|first=E. S.|publisher=E. J. Brill|year=1959|location=Leiden}}</ref>

==See also==
*[Halalta](/source/Halalta) (rinsing water)
*[Holy water](/source/Holy_water)
*[Holy water in Eastern Christianity](/source/Holy_water_in_Eastern_Christianity)

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Mambuha}}
*[https://mandaeanpriests.exeter.ac.uk/items/show/55 Sydney 2014 Masbuta 09: Preparing and Blessing Pihtha and Mamboha]

{{Mandaeism footer}}

Category:Mandaean ceremonial food and drink
Category:Water and religion
Category:Mandaic words and phrases

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Mambuha](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mambuha) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mambuha?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
