# Malagasy Academy

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The **Malagasy Academy** (***Académie Malgache***) is a public institution in [Madagascar](/source/Madagascar) responsible for the study of [the country's culture](/source/Culture_of_Madagascar) and customs, including studies in Madagascar's [linguistics](/source/Linguistics), [ethnology](/source/Ethnology) and [sociology](/source/Sociology), as well as literary, artistic, historical, and scientific issues.[1][2] It is Africa's oldest academy,[1] established on 23 January 1902 by [Joseph Gallieni](/source/Joseph_Gallieni), the first [governor general of Madagascar](/source/List_of_colonial_governors_of_Madagascar).[1][2] The academy shares its research in two publications: *[Bulletin de l'Académie Malgache](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bulletin_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_Malgache&action=edit&redlink=1)* and *[Mémoires de l'Académie Malgache](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A9moires_de_l%27Acad%C3%A9mie_Malgache&action=edit&redlink=1)*.[2] Between its inception and 2012, approximately 1,100 members had attended the institution, and as of 2012, it had 280 members, some of which were international. It hosts literary and scientific symposia, and also offers dictation and a science competitions.[1]

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-La_Gazette_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-La_Gazette_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-La_Gazette_1-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-La_Gazette_1-3) V., R. (27 January 2012). ["Académie Malgache: 110 ans déjà..."](https://web.archive.org/web/20220125111613/http://www.lagazette-dgi.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=19194:academie-malgache-110-ans-deja&catid=42:societe&Itemid=57) [Malagasy Academy: 110 years...] (in French). La Gazette de la Grande Ile. Archived from the original on 25 January 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2012.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Turcotte_2-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Turcotte_2-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Turcotte_2-2) Turcotte, D. (1981). [La politique linguistique en Afrique francophone: une étude comparative de la Côte d'Ivoire et de Madagascar](https://archive.org/details/lapolitiquelingu0000turc) [*Language policy in Francophone Africa: A Comparative Study of Côte d'Ivoire and Madagascar*] (in French). Presses Université Laval. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-2-7637-6949-3](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-7637-6949-3).

## See also

- [Madagascar reviews outcomes of UNESCO-ICCROM-ICOM Madagascar ‘Re-Org’ preventive conservation programme,25/10/2021](https://en.unesco.org/news/madagascar-reviews-outcomes-unesco-iccrom-icom-madagascar-re-org-preventive-conservation)

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