# Leon Collins

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{{short description|American actor}}
{{for|the American media executive|Leon C. Collins}}

thumb|upright|Leon Collins
'''Leon Collins''' (February 7, 1922 - April 16, 1985) was an American [tap dance](/source/tap_dance)r.

Collins was born Leandre Kollins in [Chicago](/source/Chicago), [Illinois](/source/Illinois) to a father of West Indian descent.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|last=Hill|first=Constance Valis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_HERDAAAQBAJ&q=tina+dixon+blues+singer&pg=PA176|title=Tap Dancing America: A Cultural History|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2014|isbn=978-0-19-022538-4|pages=176|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> He began tap dancing at an early age, but he wanted to be a [prizefighter](/source/Professional_boxing). As a teenager, Collins performed with worked with [Count Basie](/source/Count_Basie)'s orchestra, the bands of [Erksine Hawkins](/source/Erskine_Hawkins), [Earl Hines](/source/Earl_Hines), and [Tito Puente](/source/Tito_Puente).<ref name=":0" /> By the age of seventeen, he relocated to [Detroit](/source/Detroit), where he married blues singer [Tina Dixon](/source/Tina_Dixon). The couple moved to New York City where Dixon, who was signed to perform with the [Jimmie Lunceford](/source/Jimmie_Lunceford) Orchestra, recommended that Collins perform with the orchestra when the opening act called out sick. Impressed by his performance, Lunceford signed Collins to a five-year contract.<ref name=":0" />

As work opportunities dried out when rock and roll became popular and big bands became less in demand, he learned to play the guitar, and attended the [Berklee School of Music](/source/Berklee_College_of_Music) in Boston.<ref name=":1" /> By the early 1960s, he was forced to give up dance entirely and during this interim, restored cars for fourteen years until tap dance began to experience a revival. At the urging of people like Tina Pratt and Stanley Brown, he came out of retirement and began to teach. In 1976, he performed with other retired dancers in a tap revival show at Boston's New England Life Hall, which led to new opportunities. He opened a studio with Boston's First Lady of Jazz, Mae Arnette. The studio, Star Steps Studio, was located in the [Roxbury](/source/Roxbury%2C_Boston) neighborhood of [Boston](/source/Boston).

In 1982, the studio moved to [Brookline](/source/Brookline%2C_Massachusetts) and a new partnership was formed. Leon and three of his students, Clara Brosnaham "CB" Hetherington, [Dianne Walker](/source/Dianne_Walker) and Pamela Raff opened the Leon Collins Dance Studio Inc. During this time, Leon formed a company with his students and Joan Hill (pianist). Leon Collins & Co. performed mainly in the New England area from 1982 until his untimely death in 1985. He had a few bit parts in the movies and is known for his exceptional tap dancing and teaching. He was best known for his work with jazz and bebop and in his latter years his work with classical music, in particular, his rendition of "Flight of the Bumblebee".

A documentary produced by David Wadsworth, ''Songs Unwritten'', was filmed about Collins and released shortly after his death. He died of [lung cancer](/source/lung_cancer) in Boston in 1985.

Collins was inducted into the Tap Dance Hall of Fame in 2007.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://atdf.org/awards/awardscollins.html|title=Leon Collins|website=American Tap Dance Foundation|access-date=2020-02-24}}</ref>

== References ==
<references />

==External links==
{{Archival records|title=Joan Hill tap notation collection, 1983-1989|location= [Music Division, Library of Congress](/source/Music_Division%2C_Library_of_Congress)|description_URL=https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.music/eadmus.mu016012}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120324054915/http://danceinteractive.jacobspillow.org/dance/leon-collins?ref=artist&refcar=%2Fartist%2Fc-d Archival footage of Leon Collins performing Flight of the Bumblebee in 1983 at Jacob's Pillow]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Collins, Leon}}
Category:1922 births
Category:1985 deaths
Category:20th-century African-American male actors
Category:20th-century American male actors
Category:African-American male dancers
Category:American male dancers
Category:American male film actors
Category:American male musical theatre actors
Category:American male stage actors
Category:American tap dancers
Category:Berklee College of Music alumni
Category:American dance teachers
Category:Deaths from lung cancer in Massachusetts
Category:Male actors from Boston
Category:Male actors from Chicago
Category:Male actors from Detroit
Category:Musicians from Boston
Category:Musicians from Chicago
Category:Musicians from Detroit

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Leon Collins](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Collins) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Collins?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
