# Labor court

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{{More citations needed|date=December 2023}}
A '''labor court''' (or '''labour court''' or '''industrial tribunal''') is a governmental judiciary body which rules on labor or employment related matters and disputes. In a number of countries, labor cases are often taken to separate national labor high courts. Other states, such as the United States, possess general non-judiciary [labour relations](/source/labour_relations) boards which govern union certifications and elections.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Shekhar |first=Mayank |date=2023-05-04 |title=What are the power and duties of a labour court and how it is constituted? |url=https://www.legalbites.in/labour-law/what-are-the-power-and-duties-of-a-labour-court-and-how-it-is-constituted-924966 |access-date=2023-12-22 |website=www.legalbites.in |language=en}}</ref>

==List of existing labor courts==

* [Labour Court of Ireland](/source/Labour_Court_of_Ireland)
* [Labour Court (Iceland)](/source/Labour_Court_(Iceland))
* [Federal Labor Court of Germany](/source/Federal_Labor_Court_of_Germany)
* [Labour Court](/source/Labour_Court_of_South_Africa) and [Labour Appeal Court](/source/Labour_Appeal_Court_of_South_Africa) of South Africa
* [Labor Courts of Israel](/source/Labor_Courts_of_Israel)
* [Labour Court of Finland](/source/Labour_Court_of_Finland)
* [Court of labour](/source/Court_of_labour_(Belgium)) and [Labour Court](/source/Labour_Court_(Belgium)) of Belgium
* [Superior Labor Court](/source/Superior_Labor_Court) and [Regional Labor Courts](/source/Regional_Labor_Courts) of Brazil
* [Labor Court of Monaco](/source/Labor_Court_of_Monaco)
* [Professions Court](/source/Professions_Court) in Quebec, Canada
* [Employment Tribunal](/source/Employment_Tribunal) in England and Wales, United Kingdom
* [Conseil de prud'hommes](/source/Labour_Court_(France)), in France
* [Labour Court of Sweden](/source/Labour_Court_of_Sweden)
* [Labour Court of India](/source/Labour_Court_of_India)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-06-08 |title=Labour Court in India: Resolving Employment Disputes » HR Informative {{!}} HR {{!}} Compliance {{!}} Labour Law {{!}} Govt. Scheme |url=https://hrinformative.com/labour-court-in-india/ |access-date=2023-12-22 |language=en-US}}</ref>
* [National Industrial Court of Nigeria](/source/National_Industrial_Court_of_Nigeria)
* [Labour Court of Malaysia](/source/Labour_Court_of_Malaysia)

===Non-judicial courts or tribunals===

* [Fair Work Commission](/source/Fair_Work_Commission), Australia
* [National Labor Relations Board](/source/National_Labor_Relations_Board), United States
* [National Labor Relations Commission](/source/National_Labor_Relations_Commission), Philippines

{{Types of courts}}
{{Authority control}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

*
Category:Labour law
Category:Courts by type

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Labor court](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_court) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_court?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
