# June 30

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/June_30
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/June_30.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/June_30
> Source revision: 1351654702
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Redirect|30 June|the stadium in Cairo, Egypt|30 June Stadium}}
{{pp-move}}
{{pp-pc}}
{{calendar}}
{{This date in recent years}}
{{Day}}

==Events==
===Pre-1600===
* [296](/source/296) &ndash; [Pope Marcellinus](/source/Pope_Marcellinus) begins his papacy.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09637d.htm|title=Pope Saint Marcellinus|website=Catholic Encyclopedia|access-date=30 June 2019|archive-date=12 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121012233942/http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09637d.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>
* [763](/source/763) &ndash; The [Byzantine](/source/Byzantine_Empire) army of emperor [Constantine V](/source/Constantine_V) defeats the [Bulgarian](/source/First_Bulgarian_Empire) forces in the [Battle of Anchialus](/source/Battle_of_Anchialus_(763)).<ref>{{cite book|title=Revue Bulgare D'histoire|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ieFBAAAAYAAJ|year=1986|publisher=Publishing House of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences|page=68|access-date=2019-06-30|archive-date=2020-09-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200926155411/https://books.google.com/books?id=ieFBAAAAYAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1398](/source/1398) &ndash; Zhu Yunwen ascended the throne to the [Ming dynasty](/source/Ming_dynasty) to become the [Jianwen Emperor](/source/Jianwen_Emperor).<ref>{{Cite book |title=The Cambridge History of China: The Ming Dynasty 1368–1644, Part 1 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1988 |isbn=0-521-24332-7 |page=181|editor-last=Twitchett |editor-first=Denis C. |editor-link=Denis Twitchett |volume=7 |editor-last2=Mote |editor-first2=Frederick W. |editor-link2=Frederick W. Mote}}</ref>
*[1422](/source/1422) &ndash; [Battle of Arbedo](/source/Battle_of_Arbedo) between the duke of [Milan](/source/Milan) and the [Swiss](/source/Switzerland) [cantons](/source/Cantons_of_Switzerland).<ref>{{cite book|author=Jim Bradbury|title=The Routledge Companion to Medieval Warfare|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3FRsBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA232|date=2 August 2004|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-59847-2|pages=232|access-date=1 July 2019|archive-date=18 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082644/https://books.google.com/books?id=3FRsBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA232|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1521](/source/1521) &ndash; Spanish forces defeat a combined [French](/source/Kingdom_of_France) and [Navarrese](/source/Kingdom_of_Navarre) army at the [Battle of Noáin](/source/Battle_of_No%C3%A1in) during the [Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre](/source/Spanish_conquest_of_Iberian_Navarre).<ref>{{cite book|last=Bard|first=Rachel|title=Navarra: The Durable Kingdom|location=Reno, Nev.|publisher=University of Nevada Press|date=1982|isbn=9780874170733|page=96}}</ref>
*[1559](/source/1559) &ndash; King [Henry II of France](/source/Henry_II_of_France) is mortally wounded in a [jousting](/source/jousting) match against [Gabriel, comte de Montgomery](/source/Gabriel%2C_comte_de_Montgomery).<ref>{{cite book|last=Benedict|first=Phillip|title=Graphic History: The ''Wars, Massacres and Troubles'' of Tortorel and Perrissin|location=Geneva|publisher=Droz|date=2007|isbn=9782600004404|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZO75rkTPt5QC|page=227|access-date=2020-06-30|archive-date=2014-06-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140627180300/http://books.google.com/books?id=ZO75rkTPt5QC|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1598](/source/1598) &ndash; The Spanish-held [Castillo San Felipe del Morro](/source/Castillo_San_Felipe_del_Morro) in [San Juan, Puerto Rico](/source/San_Juan%2C_Puerto_Rico) having [been besieged for fifteen days](/source/Battle_of_San_Juan_(1598)), surrenders to an English force under [Sir George Clifford, Earl of Cumberland](/source/George_Clifford%2C_3rd_Earl_of_Cumberland).<ref>{{cite book |last= Van Middeldyk |first= R A |title=The History of Puerto Rico |year= 2008 |publisher= Echo Library |location= Teddington, UK|page=114 |isbn=978-1-4068-7497-6}}</ref>

===1601–1900===
*[1632](/source/1632) &ndash; The [University of Tartu](/source/University_of_Tartu) is founded.<ref>{{cite book | author=Seppo Zetterberg | title=Viron Historia | location=Helsinki | publisher=[Tammi](/source/Tammi_(company)) | year=2007 | isbn= 978-9517465205|language=fi}}</ref>
*[1651](/source/1651) &ndash; [The Deluge](/source/Deluge_(history)): [Khmelnytsky Uprising](/source/Khmelnytsky_Uprising): The [Battle of Berestechko](/source/Battle_of_Berestechko) ends with a Polish victory.<ref>{{cite book|last=Stone|first=Daniel|title=The Polish-Lithuanian State, 1386-1795|location=Seattle|publisher=University of Washington Press|date=2001|isbn=9780295980935|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AxETCgAAQBAJ|page=165|access-date=2020-06-30|archive-date=2020-09-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919074802/https://books.google.com/books?id=AxETCgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1688](/source/1688) &ndash; The [Immortal Seven](/source/Immortal_Seven) issue the [Invitation to William](/source/Invitation_to_William), which would culminate in the [Glorious Revolution](/source/Glorious_Revolution).<ref>{{cite book|last=Murphy|first=Andrew R.|title=William Penn: A Life|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|date=2019|isbn=9780190234249|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FzpxDwAAQBAJ|page=197|access-date=2020-07-01|archive-date=2021-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082716/https://books.google.com/books?id=FzpxDwAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1703](/source/1703) &ndash; The [Battle of Ekeren](/source/Battle_of_Ekeren) between a Dutch force and a French force.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Wijn |first=J.W. |title=Het Staatsche Leger: Deel VIII Het tijdperk van de Spaanse Successieoorlog (The Dutch States Army: Part VIII The era of the War of the Spanish Succession) |publisher=Martinus Nijhoff |date=1956|language=Dutch}}</ref>
*[1758](/source/1758) &ndash; [Seven Years' War](/source/Seven_Years'_War): [Habsburg Austria](/source/Habsburg_monarchy)n forces destroy a [Prussian](/source/Kingdom_of_Prussia) reinforcement and supply convoy in the [Battle of Domstadtl](/source/Battle_of_Domstadtl), helping to expel Prussian King [Frederick the Great](/source/Frederick_the_Great) from [Moravia](/source/Moravia).<ref>{{cite book|last=Redman|first=Herbert J.|title=Frederick the Great and the Seven Years' War, 1756-1763|location=Jefferson, N.C.|publisher=McFarland & Company|date=2015|isbn=9780786476695|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fm4xBgAAQBAJ|pages=187–188|access-date=2020-07-01|archive-date=2021-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082646/https://books.google.com/books?id=fm4xBgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1794](/source/1794) &ndash; [Northwest Indian War](/source/Northwest_Indian_War): Native American forces under [Blue Jacket](/source/Blue_Jacket) [attack Fort Recovery](/source/Siege_of_Fort_Recovery).
*[1805](/source/1805) &ndash; Under ''An act to divide the Indiana Territory into two separate governments'', adopted by the [U.S. Congress](/source/United_States_Congress) on January 11, 1805, the [Michigan Territory](/source/Michigan_Territory) is organized.<ref>{{cite book|last=Farmer|first=Silas|title=The Michigan Book: A State Cyclopedia|location=Detroit|publisher=Press of John F. Eby & Co.|date=1901|oclc=12143171|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=my8dAAAAMAAJ|page=314|access-date=2020-07-01|archive-date=2011-12-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111209130448/http://books.google.com/books?id=my8dAAAAMAAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1859](/source/1859) &ndash; French [acrobat](/source/Acrobatics) [Charles Blondin](/source/Charles_Blondin) crosses [Niagara Falls](/source/Niagara_Falls) on a [tightrope](/source/Tightrope_walking).
*[1860](/source/1860) &ndash; The [1860 Oxford evolution debate](/source/1860_Oxford_evolution_debate) at the [Oxford University Museum of Natural History](/source/Oxford_University_Museum_of_Natural_History) takes place.
*[1864](/source/1864) &ndash; [U.S. President](/source/President_of_the_United_States) [Abraham Lincoln](/source/Abraham_Lincoln) grants [Yosemite Valley](/source/Yosemite_Valley) to [California](/source/California) for "public use, resort and recreation".
*[1882](/source/1882) &ndash; [Charles J. Guiteau](/source/Charles_J._Guiteau) is hanged in [Washington, D.C.](/source/Washington%2C_D.C.) for the [assassination](/source/Assassination_of_James_A._Garfield) of [U.S. President](/source/President_of_the_United_States) [James Garfield](/source/James_Garfield).
*[1886](/source/1886) &ndash; The first transcontinental train trip across Canada departs from [Montreal, Quebec](/source/Montreal%2C_Quebec). It arrives in [Port Moody, British Columbia](/source/Port_Moody%2C_British_Columbia) on [July 4](/source/July_4).
*[1892](/source/1892) &ndash; The [Homestead Strike](/source/Homestead_Strike) begins near [Pittsburgh](/source/Pittsburgh), [Pennsylvania](/source/Pennsylvania).<ref>{{cite book|last=Foner|first=Philip|title=History of the Labor Movement in the United States. Vol. 2: From the Founding of the A.F. of L. to the Emergence of American Imperialism|location=New York|publisher=International Publishers|date=1955|isbn=9780717803880|pages=207 (footnote), 208, 210–211}}</ref>
*[1900](/source/1900) &ndash; A savage fire wrecked three steamships docked at a pier in [Hoboken](/source/Hoboken), New Jersey. Over 200 crew members and passengers are killed, and hundreds injured.<ref>{{cite book|first=Jacques|last=Legrand|title=Chronicle of the 20th Century|publisher=Ecam Publication|year=1987|page=15|isbn=0-942191-01-3}}</ref>

===1901–present===
*[1905](/source/1905) &ndash; [Albert Einstein](/source/Albert_Einstein) sends the article ''[On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies](/source/On_the_Electrodynamics_of_Moving_Bodies)'', in which he introduces [special relativity](/source/special_relativity), for publication in ''[Annalen der Physik](/source/Annalen_der_Physik)''.
*[1906](/source/1906) &ndash; The United States Congress passes the [Meat Inspection Act](/source/Meat_Inspection_Act) and [Pure Food and Drug Act](/source/Pure_Food_and_Drug_Act).
*[1908](/source/1908) &ndash; The [Tunguska Event](/source/Tunguska_Event), the largest [impact event](/source/impact_event) on [Earth](/source/Earth) in human recorded history, resulting in a massive explosion over [Eastern Siberia](/source/Eastern_Siberia).
*[1912](/source/1912) &ndash; The [Regina Cyclone](/source/Regina_Cyclone), Canada's deadliest tornado event, kills 28 people in [Regina, Saskatchewan](/source/Regina%2C_Saskatchewan).  
*[1916](/source/1916) &ndash; [World War I](/source/World_War_I): In "the day Sussex died", elements of the [Royal Sussex Regiment](/source/Royal_Sussex_Regiment) take heavy casualties in the [Battle of the Boar's Head](/source/Battle_of_the_Boar's_Head) at [Richebourg-l'Avoué](/source/Richebourg-l'Avou%C3%A9) in [France](/source/France).<ref>{{cite book|last=Eddleston|first=John J.|title=Chichester in the Great War|location=Barnsley, South Yorkshire, U.K.|publisher=Pen & Sword Military|date=2016|isbn=9781783463282|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v4ITDgAAQBAJ|page=46|access-date=2020-07-01|archive-date=2021-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082645/https://books.google.com/books?id=v4ITDgAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1921](/source/1921) &ndash; U.S. President [Warren G. Harding](/source/Warren_G._Harding) appoints former President [William Howard Taft](/source/William_Howard_Taft) as [Chief Justice of the United States](/source/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States).
*[1922](/source/1922) &ndash; In Washington D.C., U.S. Secretary of State [Charles Evans Hughes](/source/Charles_Evans_Hughes) and Dominican Ambassador Francisco J. Peynado sign the Hughes–Peynado agreement, which ends the [United States occupation of the Dominican Republic](/source/United_States_occupation_of_the_Dominican_Republic_(1916%E2%80%9324)).
*[1934](/source/1934) &ndash; The [Night of the Long Knives](/source/Night_of_the_Long_Knives), [Adolf Hitler](/source/Adolf_Hitler)'s violent purge of his political rivals in Germany, takes place.
*[1936](/source/1936) &ndash; Emperor [Haile Selassie](/source/Haile_Selassie) of [Abyssinia](/source/Ethiopian_Empire) appeals for aid to the [League of Nations](/source/League_of_Nations) against Italy's invasion of his country.
*[1937](/source/1937) &ndash; The world's first [emergency telephone number](/source/emergency_telephone_number), [999](/source/999_(emergency_telephone_number)), is introduced in London.
*[1944](/source/1944) &ndash; [World War II](/source/World_War_II): The [Battle of Cherbourg](/source/Battle_of_Cherbourg) ends with the fall of the strategically valuable port to American forces.
*[1953](/source/1953) &ndash; The first [Chevrolet Corvette](/source/Chevrolet_Corvette) rolls off the assembly line in [Flint, Michigan](/source/Flint%2C_Michigan).
*[1956](/source/1956) &ndash; A [TWA](/source/Trans_World_Airlines) [Super Constellation](/source/Lockheed_Constellation) and a [United Airlines](/source/United_Airlines) [DC-7](/source/Douglas_DC-7) [collide](/source/1956_Grand_Canyon_mid-air_collision) above the [Grand Canyon](/source/Grand_Canyon) in [Arizona](/source/Arizona) and crash, killing all 128 on board both airliners.
*[1959](/source/1959) &ndash; A United States Air Force [F-100 Super Sabre](/source/F-100_Super_Sabre) from [Kadena Air Base](/source/Kadena_Air_Base), [Okinawa](/source/Okinawa_Prefecture), [crashes](/source/1959_Okinawa_F-100_crash) into a nearby elementary school, killing 11 students plus six residents from the local neighborhood.
*[1960](/source/1960) &ndash; [Belgian Congo](/source/Belgian_Congo) gains independence as [Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville)](/source/Republic_of_the_Congo_(L%C3%A9opoldville)).
*[1963](/source/1963) &ndash; [Ciaculli bombing](/source/Ciaculli_bombing): a [car bomb](/source/car_bomb), intended for [Mafia](/source/Sicilian_Mafia) boss [Salvatore Greco](/source/Salvatore_%22Ciaschiteddu%22_Greco), kills seven [police](/source/Polizia_di_Stato) officers and [military](/source/Italian_Army) personnel near [Palermo](/source/Palermo).
*[1966](/source/1966) &ndash; The [National Organization for Women](/source/National_Organization_for_Women), the United States' largest [feminist](/source/feminism) organization, is founded.
*[1968](/source/1968) &ndash; [Pope Paul VI](/source/Pope_Paul_VI) issues the ''[Credo of the People of God](/source/Credo_of_the_People_of_God)''.<ref>{{cite book|last=Bunson|first=Matthew|title=Saint Pope Paul VI: Celebrating the 262nd Pope of the Roman Catholic Church|location=Irondale, Ala.|publisher=ETWN Publishing|date=2018|isbn=9781682780701|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=doF1DwAAQBAJ|page=117|access-date=2020-07-01|archive-date=2021-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082646/https://books.google.com/books?id=doF1DwAAQBAJ|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1971](/source/1971) &ndash; The crew of the [Soviet](/source/Soviet_Union) ''[Soyuz 11](/source/Soyuz_11)'' spacecraft are killed when their air supply escapes through a faulty valve.<ref>{{cite news|last=Gwertzman|first=Bernard|title=Russians Mourn Soyuz 11 Astronauts|work=The New York Times|date=July 2, 1971|page=14|postscript=none}}; {{cite news|last=Teitel|first=Amy Shira|title=Only Three People Have Died in Space|work=Discover Magazine|date=August 20, 2017|access-date=June 30, 2020|url=https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/only-three-people-have-died-in-space|archive-date=July 2, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200702185300/https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/only-three-people-have-died-in-space|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1972](/source/1972) &ndash; The first [leap second](/source/leap_second) is added to the [UTC](/source/UTC) time system.
*[1973](/source/1973) &ndash; [Concorde 001 intercepts the path of a total solar eclipse](/source/1973_Concorde_eclipse_flight) and follows the moon's shadow, experiencing the longest total eclipse observation.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hatherill |first=Chris |date=2016-03-09 |title=When Astronomers Chased a Total Eclipse in a Concorde |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/the-concorde-and-the-longest-solar-eclipse/ |access-date=2024-04-29 |website=Vice |language=en}}</ref>
*[1974](/source/1974) &ndash; The [Baltimore municipal strike of 1974](/source/Baltimore_municipal_strike_of_1974) begins.<ref>{{cite news|last=Franklin|first=Ben A.|title=Baltimore Ends Its 15-Day Strike|work=The New York Times|date=July 16, 1974|pages=1, 22, 73}}</ref>
*[1977](/source/1977) &ndash; The [Southeast Asia Treaty Organization](/source/Southeast_Asia_Treaty_Organization) disbands.
*[1985](/source/1985) &ndash; Thirty-nine American hostages from the hijacked [TWA Flight 847](/source/TWA_Flight_847) are freed in [Beirut](/source/Beirut) after being held for 17 days.
*[1986](/source/1986) &ndash; The [U.S. Supreme Court](/source/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States) rules in ''[Bowers v. Hardwick](/source/Bowers_v._Hardwick)'' that states can outlaw [homosexual](/source/Homosexuality) acts between consenting adults.<ref>{{cite book|last=Ball|first=Howard|title=The Supreme Court in the Intimate Lives of Americans: Birth, Sex, Marriage, Childrearing, and Death|location=New York|publisher=New York University Press|date=2002|isbn=9780814798638|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LzbVChZR6xYC|page=24|access-date=2020-06-30|archive-date=2021-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082646/https://books.google.com/books?id=LzbVChZR6xYC|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1989](/source/1989) &ndash; A [coup d'état in Sudan](/source/1989_Sudanese_coup_d'%C3%A9tat) deposes the democratically elected government of Prime Minister [Sadiq al-Mahdi](/source/Sadiq_al-Mahdi) and President [Ahmed al-Mirghani](/source/Ahmed_al-Mirghani).<ref name="NYT">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/07/01/world/military-coup-in-sudan-ousts-civilian-regime.html|title=Military Coup in Sudan Ousts Civilian Regime|date=1 July 1989|work=The New York Times|access-date=3 April 2022|archive-date=26 June 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626050448/http://www.nytimes.com/1989/07/01/world/military-coup-in-sudan-ousts-civilian-regime.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1990](/source/1990) &ndash; East and West Germany [merge their economies](/source/German_reunification).
*[1993](/source/1993) &ndash; Malta is officially subdivided into 68 [local councils](/source/Local_councils_of_Malta) by the Local Councils Act.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://legislation.mt/eli/act/1993/15 | title=Leġiżlazzjoni Malta }}</ref>
*[1994](/source/1994) &ndash; An [Airbus A330-300](/source/Airbus_A330) [crashes](/source/Airbus_Industrie_Flight_129) during a test flight at [Toulouse–Blagnac Airport](/source/Toulouse%E2%80%93Blagnac_Airport), killing all seven people on board.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19940630-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident Airbus A330-321 F-WWKH Toulouse-Blagnac Airport (TLS)|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-06-21|archive-date=2019-08-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190819035938/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19940630-0|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[2007](/source/2007) &ndash; A [Jeep Cherokee](/source/Jeep_Cherokee) filled with propane canisters drives into the entrance of [Glasgow Airport](/source/Glasgow_Airport), Scotland in a [failed terrorist attack](/source/2007_Glasgow_Airport_attack). This was linked to the [2007 London car bombs](/source/2007_London_car_bombs) that had taken place the day before.
*[2009](/source/2009) &ndash; [Yemenia Flight 626](/source/Yemenia_Flight_626), an [Airbus A310-300](/source/Airbus_A310), crashes into the [Indian Ocean](/source/Indian_Ocean) near [Comoros](/source/Comoros), killing 152 of the 153 people on board. A 14-year-old girl named [Bahia Bakari](/source/Bahia_Bakari) survives the crash.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20090630-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident Airbus A310-324 7O-ADJ Mitsamiouli|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-06-21|archive-date=2019-08-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190815113336/https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20090630-0|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[2013](/source/2013) &ndash; Nineteen firefighters die controlling a [wildfire](/source/Yarnell_Hill_Fire) near [Yarnell, Arizona](/source/Yarnell%2C_Arizona).
*  2013   &ndash; [Protests](/source/June_2013_Egyptian_protests) begin around Egypt against President [Mohamed Morsi](/source/Mohamed_Morsi) and the ruling [Freedom and Justice Party](/source/Freedom_and_Justice_Party_(Egypt)), leading to their overthrow during the [2013 Egyptian coup d'état](/source/2013_Egyptian_coup_d'%C3%A9tat).
*[2015](/source/2015) &ndash; A [Hercules C-130](/source/Lockheed_C-130_Hercules) military aircraft with 113 people on board [crashes](/source/2015_Sumatra_Indonesian_Air_Force_C-130_crash) in a residential area in [Medan, Indonesia](/source/Medan), resulting in at least 116 deaths.
*[2019](/source/2019) &ndash; [Donald Trump](/source/Donald_Trump) becomes the first sitting US President to [visit](/source/2019_Koreas%E2%80%93United_States_DMZ_Summit) the [Democratic People's Republic of Korea](/source/Democratic_People's_Republic_of_Korea) (North Korea).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/president-trump-travel-dmz-meet-kim-jong/story?id=64042883|title=President Trump becomes 1st president to step inside North Korea ahead of meeting with Kim Jong Un|website=ABC News|access-date=2 July 2020|archive-date=28 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128214011/https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/president-trump-travel-dmz-meet-kim-jong/story?id=64042883|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[2020](/source/2020) &ndash; The [Hong Kong National Security Law](/source/2020_Hong_Kong_national_security_law) is passed by the [Standing Committee of the National People's Congress](/source/Standing_Committee_of_the_National_People's_Congress) and immediately comes into effect after gazettal.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Law of the People's Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region gazetted and takes immediate effect (with photos) |url=https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202006/30/P2020063001015.htm |access-date=1 July 2025 |work=Hong Kong Government press release |date=30 June 2020}}</ref>
*[2021](/source/2021) &ndash; The [Tiger Fire](/source/Tiger_Fire) ignites near [Black Canyon City, Arizona](/source/Black_Canyon_City%2C_Arizona), and goes on to burn {{cvt|16,278|acres}} of land before being fully contained on July 30.<ref>{{cite web |title=Tiger Fire |url=https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/7595/ |website=[InciWeb](/source/InciWeb) |access-date=21 December 2022 |archive-date=28 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220128195754/https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/7595/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Evacuation orders issued in parts of Arizona as Tiger Fire continues to burn |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/07/04/us/evacuation-arizona-tiger-fire/index.html |website=[CNN](/source/CNN) |date=4 July 2021 |publisher=Claudia Dominguez and Alaa Elassar |access-date=21 December 2022 |archive-date=21 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221221025204/https://www.cnn.com/2021/07/04/us/evacuation-arizona-tiger-fire/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[2023](/source/2023) &ndash; A [Tajik citizen](/source/Tajikistan) with [ISIS](/source/Islamic_State) connections, wanted in Tajikistan for murder and kidnapping, [kills two people](/source/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u_International_Airport_shooting) at [Chișinău International Airport](/source/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u_International_Airport) in [Moldova](/source/Moldova), after being denied entry to the country.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-66070461|title= Moldova attack: Two dead as man opens fire inside Chisinau airport|publisher=BBC|date=30 June 2023}}</ref>

==Births==
===Pre-1600===
*[1286](/source/1286) &ndash; [John de Warenne, 7th Earl of Surrey](/source/John_de_Warenne%2C_7th_Earl_of_Surrey), English magnate (died 1347)<ref>{{cite book|author=Thomas Walker Horsfield|title=The History and Antiquities of Lewes and Its Vicinity|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6wUWAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA132|year=1824|publisher=J. Baxter|pages=132|access-date=2019-06-30|archive-date=2021-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082647/https://books.google.com/books?id=6wUWAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA132|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1468](/source/1468) &ndash; [John, Elector of Saxony](/source/John%2C_Elector_of_Saxony) (died 1532)<ref>{{cite web |title=John {{!}} elector of Saxony |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-elector-of-Saxony |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=20 October 2020 |language=en |archive-date=23 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023042437/https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-elector-of-Saxony |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[1470](/source/1470) &ndash; [Charles VIII of France](/source/Charles_VIII_of_France) (died 1498)<ref>{{cite web |title=Charles VIII {{!}} king of France |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-VIII |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=20 October 2020 |language=en |archive-date=21 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021041728/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-VIII |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[1478](/source/1478) &ndash; [John, Prince of Asturias](/source/John%2C_Prince_of_Asturias), Son of [Ferdinand II of Aragon](/source/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon) and [Isabella I of Castile](/source/Isabella_I_of_Castile) (died 1497)
*[1503](/source/1503) &ndash; [John Frederick I, Elector of Saxony](/source/John_Frederick_I%2C_Elector_of_Saxony) (died 1554)
*[1533](/source/1533) &ndash; [Martín de Rada](/source/Mart%C3%ADn_de_Rada), Spanish missionary (died 1578)
*[1588](/source/1588) &ndash; [Giovanni Maria Sabino](/source/Giovanni_Maria_Sabino), Italian organist, composer, and educator (died 1649)

===1601–1900===
*[1641](/source/1641) &ndash; [Meinhardt Schomberg, 3rd Duke of Schomberg](/source/Meinhardt_Schomberg%2C_3rd_Duke_of_Schomberg), German-English general (died 1719)
*[1685](/source/1685) &ndash; [John Gay](/source/John_Gay), English poet and playwright (died 1732)<ref>{{cite web |title=John Gay – British Library |url=https://www.bl.uk/people/john-gay |website=www.bl.uk |access-date=1 January 2023 |archive-date=1 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230101204012/https://www.bl.uk/people/john-gay |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[1688](/source/1688) &ndash; [Abu l-Hasan Ali I](/source/Abu_l-Hasan_Ali_I), ruler of Tunisia (died 1756)
*[1722](/source/1722) &ndash; [Jiří Antonín Benda](/source/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Anton%C3%ADn_Benda), Czech composer, violinist and Kapellmeister (died 1795)
*[1755](/source/1755) &ndash; [Paul Barras](/source/Paul_Barras), French soldier and politician (died 1829)
*[1789](/source/1789) &ndash; [Horace Vernet](/source/Horace_Vernet), French painter and academic (died 1863)
*[1791](/source/1791) &ndash; [Félix Savart](/source/F%C3%A9lix_Savart), French physicist and psychologist (died 1841) 
*[1803](/source/1803) &ndash; [Thomas Lovell Beddoes](/source/Thomas_Lovell_Beddoes), English poet, playwright, and physician (died 1849)
*[1807](/source/1807) &ndash; [Friedrich Theodor Vischer](/source/Friedrich_Theodor_Vischer), German author, poet, and playwright (died 1887)
*[1817](/source/1817) &ndash; [Joseph Dalton Hooker](/source/Joseph_Dalton_Hooker), English botanist and explorer (died 1911)
*[1843](/source/1843) &ndash; [Ernest Mason Satow](/source/Ernest_Mason_Satow), English orientalist and diplomat (died 1929)
*[1864](/source/1864) &ndash; [Frederick Bligh Bond](/source/Frederick_Bligh_Bond), English architect and archaeologist (died 1945)
*[1884](/source/1884) &ndash; [Georges Duhamel](/source/Georges_Duhamel_(author)), French author and critic (died 1966)
*[1889](/source/1889) &ndash; [Archibald Frazer-Nash](/source/Archibald_Frazer-Nash), English motor car designer, engineer and founder of [Frazer Nash](/source/Frazer_Nash) (died 1965) 
*[1890](/source/1890) &ndash; [Paul Boffa](/source/Paul_Boffa), Maltese physician and politician, 5th [Prime Minister of Malta](/source/Prime_Minister_of_Malta) (died 1962)
*[1891](/source/1891) &ndash; [Man Mountain Dean](/source/Man_Mountain_Dean), American wrestler and sergeant (died 1953)
*  1891   &ndash; [Ed Lewis](/source/Ed_Lewis_(wrestler)), American wrestler and manager (died 1966)
*  1891   &ndash; [Stanley Spencer](/source/Stanley_Spencer), English painter (died 1959)
*[1892](/source/1892) &ndash; [Pierre Blanchar](/source/Pierre_Blanchar), Algerian-French actor and director (died 1963)
*[1893](/source/1893) &ndash; [Nellah Massey Bailey](/source/Nellah_Massey_Bailey), American politician and librarian (died 1956)<ref>{{cite news |last=Hewitt |first=Purser |title=Hewitt to the Line |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/73002022/clarion-ledger/ |access-date=2 April 2021 |newspaper=[Clarion-Ledger](/source/Clarion-Ledger) |page=16 |date=June 30, 1955 |archive-date=18 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082720/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/73002022/clarion-ledger/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HWolDwAAQBAJ|author1-link=David Sansing |last=Sansing |first=David G |editor1-last=Ownby |editor1-first=Ted |editor2-last=Wilson |editor2-first=Charles Reagan |editor3-last=Abadie |editor3-first=Ann J |editor4-last=Lindsey |editor4-first=Odie |editor5-last=Thomas Jr |editor5-first=James G |title=The Mississippi Encyclopedia |publisher=[University Press of Mississippi](/source/University_Press_of_Mississippi) |year=2017 |chapter=Bailey, Thomas Lowry |isbn=978-1-4968-1159-2 |page=63 |access-date=2021-04-02 |archive-date=2021-01-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122140209/https://books.google.com/books?id=HWolDwAAQBAJ |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1893   &ndash; [Walter Ulbricht](/source/Walter_Ulbricht), German soldier and politician, chief decision maker and head of state of the [GDR](/source/East_Germany) (East Germany) (died 1973)
*[1895](/source/1895) &ndash; [Heinz Warneke](/source/Heinz_Warneke), German-American sculptor and educator (died 1983)
*[1899](/source/1899) &ndash; [Madge Bellamy](/source/Madge_Bellamy), American actress (died 1990)

===1901–present===
*[1904](/source/1904) &ndash; [Marianne Angermann](/source/Marianne_Angermann), German–Spanish–New Zealand biochemist (died 1977)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=CM |first1=Goodall |last2=P |first2=Shubik |last3=JH |first3=Weisburger |title=Dr. Franz David Bielschowsky: 1902-1965. An appreciation |journal=Cancer Research |date=1966 |publisher=Cancer Res |volume=26 |issue=2 |pages=347–348 |issn=0008-5472 |pmid=5323326 }}</ref>
*[1905](/source/1905) &ndash; [John Van Ryn](/source/John_Van_Ryn), American tennis player (died 1999)
*[1906](/source/1906) &ndash; [Anthony Mann](/source/Anthony_Mann), American actor and director (died 1967)
*[1907](/source/1907) &ndash; [Roman Shukhevych](/source/Roman_Shukhevych), Ukrainian general and politician (died 1950)
*[1908](/source/1908) &ndash; [Winston Graham](/source/Winston_Graham), English author (died 2003)
*  1908   &ndash; [Luigi Rovere](/source/Luigi_Rovere), Italian film producer (died 1996)
*  1908   &ndash; [Rob Nieuwenhuys](/source/Rob_Nieuwenhuys), Dutch writer (died 1999)
*[1909](/source/1909) &ndash; [Juan Bosch](/source/Juan_Bosch_(politician)), 43rd President of the Dominican Republic (died 2001)
*[1911](/source/1911) &ndash; [Czesław Miłosz](/source/Czes%C5%82aw_Mi%C5%82osz), Polish novelist, essayist, and poet, [Nobel Prize](/source/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature) laureate (died 2004)
*  1911   &ndash; [Nagarjun](/source/Nagarjun), Indian poet (died 1998)
*[1912](/source/1912) &ndash; [Ludwig Bölkow](/source/Ludwig_B%C3%B6lkow), German engineer (died 2003)
*  1912   &ndash; [Dan Reeves](/source/Dan_Reeves_(American_football_executive)), American businessman and philanthropist (died 1971)
*  1912   &ndash; [María Luisa Dehesa Gómez Farías](/source/Mar%C3%ADa_Luisa_Dehesa_G%C3%B3mez_Far%C3%ADas), Mexican architect (died 2009)
*[1913](/source/1913) &ndash; [Alfonso López Michelsen](/source/Alfonso_L%C3%B3pez_Michelsen), Colombian lawyer and politician, 24th [President of Colombia](/source/President_of_Colombia) (died 2007)
*  1913   &ndash; [Harry Wismer](/source/Harry_Wismer), American sportscaster (died 1967)
*[1914](/source/1914) &ndash; [Francisco da Costa Gomes](/source/Francisco_da_Costa_Gomes), Portuguese general and politician, 15th [President of Portugal](/source/President_of_Portugal) (died 2001)
*  1914   &ndash; [Allan Houser](/source/Allan_Houser), American sculptor and painter (died 1994)
*[1917](/source/1917) &ndash; [Susan Hayward](/source/Susan_Hayward), American actress (died 1975)<ref>{{cite web |title=Susan Hayward {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Susan-Hayward |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=20 October 2020 |language=en |archive-date=22 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022053659/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Susan-Hayward |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1917   &ndash; [Lena Horne](/source/Lena_Horne), American actress, singer, and activist (died 2010)
*  1917   &ndash; [Willa Kim](/source/Willa_Kim), American costume designer (died 2016)
*[1919](/source/1919) &ndash; [Ed Yost](/source/Ed_Yost), American inventor of the modern [hot air balloon](/source/hot_air_balloon) (died 2007)
*[1920](/source/1920) &ndash; [Eleanor Ross Taylor](/source/Eleanor_Ross_Taylor), American poet and educator (died 2011)
*[1921](/source/1921) &ndash; [Washington SyCip](/source/Washington_SyCip), American-Filipino accountant (died 2017)
*[1924](/source/1924) &ndash; [Max Trepp](/source/Max_Trepp), Swiss sprinter (died 1990)
*[1925](/source/1925) &ndash; [Fred Schaus](/source/Fred_Schaus), American basketball player and coach (died 2010)
*  1925   &ndash; [Ebrahim Amini](/source/Ebrahim_Amini), Iranian politician (died 2020)
*[1926](/source/1926) &ndash; [Paul Berg](/source/Paul_Berg), American biochemist and academic, [Nobel Prize](/source/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry) laureate (died 2023)
*[1927](/source/1927) &ndash; [Shirley Fry Irvin](/source/Shirley_Fry_Irvin), American tennis player (died 2021)
*  1927   &ndash; [James Goldman](/source/James_Goldman), American screenwriter and playwright (died 1998)
*  1927   &ndash; [Mario Lanfranchi](/source/Mario_Lanfranchi), Italian director, screenwriter, producer, collector and actor (died 2022)
*  1927   &ndash; [Frank McCabe](/source/Frank_McCabe_(basketball)), American basketball player (died 2021)
*[1928](/source/1928) &ndash; [Hassan Hassanzadeh Amoli](/source/Hassan_Hassanzadeh_Amoli), Islamic philosopher, theologian, mathematician and mystic (died 2021)
*  1928   &ndash; [Nathaniel Tarn](/source/Nathaniel_Tarn), American poet, essayist, anthropologist, and translator (died 2024)
*[1929](/source/1929) &ndash; [Yang Ti-liang](/source/Yang_Ti-liang), Chinese judge (died 2023)
*[1930](/source/1930) &ndash; [Ben Atchley](/source/Ben_Atchley), American politician (died 2018)
*  1930   &ndash; [Ahmed Zaki Yamani](/source/Ahmed_Zaki_Yamani), Saudi Arabian politician (died 2021)
*  1930   &ndash; [Ignatius Peter VIII Abdalahad](/source/Ignatius_Peter_VIII_Abdalahad), Syrian bishop (died 2018)
*[1931](/source/1931) &ndash; [Yo-Yo Davalillo](/source/Yo-Yo_Davalillo), Venezuelan baseball player and manager (died 2013)
*  1931   &ndash; [Andrew Hill](/source/Andrew_Hill_(jazz_musician)), American pianist and composer (died 2007)
*  1931   &ndash; [Ronald Rene Lagueux](/source/Ronald_Rene_Lagueux), American judge (died 2023)
*  1931   &ndash; [Kaye Vaughan](/source/Kaye_Vaughan), American football player (died 2023)
*[1933](/source/1933) &ndash; [Tomislav Ivić](/source/Tomislav_Ivi%C4%87), Croatian football coach and manager (died 2011)
*  1933   &ndash; [Joan Murrell Owens](/source/Joan_Murrell_Owens), American educator and marine biologist (died 2011)
*  1933   &ndash; [M. J. K. Smith](/source/M._J._K._Smith), English cricketer and rugby player
*  1933   &ndash; [Orval Tessier](/source/Orval_Tessier), Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 2022)
*  1933   &ndash; [Cookie](/source/Cookie_(cockatoo)), Australian [Major Mitchell's cockatoo](/source/Major_Mitchell's_cockatoo), oldest recorded parrot (died 2016)<ref>{{cite web|title=Oldest parrot - living|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/oldest-parrot-living|publisher=Guinness World Records|accessdate=20 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150704223148/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/oldest-parrot-living|archive-date=4 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/museums/ct-brookfield-zoo-cookie-cockatoo-dead-20160829-column.html|title=Cookie the Cockatoo at Brookfield Zoo dies|date=29 August 2016|publisher=Chicago Tribune|accessdate=20 June 2023|archive-date=13 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200413150407/https://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/museums/ct-brookfield-zoo-cookie-cockatoo-dead-20160829-column.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1934](/source/1934) &ndash; [Harry Blackstone Jr.](/source/Harry_Blackstone_Jr.), American magician and author (died 1997)
*[1935](/source/1935) &ndash; [John Harlin](/source/John_Harlin), American pilot and mountaineer (died 1966)
*[1936](/source/1936) &ndash; [Assia Djebar](/source/Assia_Djebar), Algerian-French author and translator (died 2015)
*  1936   &ndash; [Nancy Dussault](/source/Nancy_Dussault), American actress and singer 
*  1936   &ndash; [Tony Musante](/source/Tony_Musante), American actor and screenwriter (died 2013)
*  1936   &ndash; [Dave Van Ronk](/source/Dave_Van_Ronk), American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2002)
*[1937](/source/1937) &ndash; [Larry Henley](/source/Larry_Henley), American singer-songwriter (died 2014)
*[1938](/source/1938) &ndash; [Billy Mills](/source/Billy_Mills), American distance runner
*1938 &ndash; [Jeri Taylor](/source/Jeri_Taylor), American screenwriter (died 2024)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Betancourt |first=Emiliana |date=October 27, 2024 |title=Jeri Taylor, 'Star Trek: Voyager' Co-Creator and Showrunner, Dies at 86 |url=https://variety.com/2024/tv/obituaries-people-news/jeri-taylor-dead-star-trek-voyager-1236191921/ |access-date=November 20, 2024 |website=[Variety](/source/Variety_(magazine)) |language=en-US}}</ref>
*[1939](/source/1939) &ndash; [Tony Hatch](/source/Tony_Hatch), English pianist, composer, and producer
*  1939   &ndash; [Barry Hines](/source/Barry_Hines), English author and screenwriter (died 2016)
*  1939   &ndash; [José Emilio Pacheco](/source/Jos%C3%A9_Emilio_Pacheco), Mexican poet and author (died 2014)
*[1940](/source/1940) &ndash; [Mark Spoelstra](/source/Mark_Spoelstra), American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2007)
*[1941](/source/1941) &ndash; [Peter Pollock](/source/Peter_Pollock), South African cricketer and author
*[1942](/source/1942) &ndash; [Robert Ballard](/source/Robert_Ballard), American lieutenant and oceanographer
*  1942   &ndash; [Ron Harris](/source/Ron_Harris_(ice_hockey)), Canadian ice hockey player and coach
*[1943](/source/1943) &ndash; [Florence Ballard](/source/Florence_Ballard), American pop/soul singer (died 1976) 
*  1943   &ndash; [Saeed Akhtar Mirza](/source/Saeed_Akhtar_Mirza), Indian director and screenwriter
*[1944](/source/1944) &ndash; [Terry Funk](/source/Terry_Funk), American wrestler (died 2023)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Ward |first1=Marshall |title=WWE Exclusive: Hardcore Icon Terry Funk Says "Extreme" Wrestling Was A Necessary Evil |url=https://whatculture.com/wwe/wwe-exclusive-hardcore-icon-terry-funk-says-extreme-wrestling-necessary-evil |publisher=[WhatCulture](/source/WhatCulture) |access-date=28 June 2023 |date=14 March 2014 |archive-date=7 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220807083632/https://whatculture.com/wwe/wwe-exclusive-hardcore-icon-terry-funk-says-extreme-wrestling-necessary-evil |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1944   &ndash; [Raymond Moody](/source/Raymond_Moody), American parapsychologist and author
*  1944   &ndash; [Glenn Shorrock](/source/Glenn_Shorrock), English-Australian singer-songwriter 
*  1944   &ndash; [Ron Swoboda](/source/Ron_Swoboda), American baseball player and sportscaster
*[1949](/source/1949) &ndash; [Uwe Kliemann](/source/Uwe_Kliemann), German footballer, coach, and manager
*  1949   &ndash; [Andy Scott](/source/Andy_Scott_(guitarist)), Welsh singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
*  1949   &ndash; [Bùi Thanh Liêm](/source/B%C3%B9i_Thanh_Li%C3%AAm), Vietnamese cosmonaut (died 1981)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=Colin |title=Interkosmos: The Eastern Bloc's Early Space Program |date=2016 |publisher=Springer Praxis Books |location=Cham |isbn=9783319241630 |page=113}}</ref>
*[1951](/source/1951) &ndash; [Stanley Clarke](/source/Stanley_Clarke), American bass player and composer 
*[1952](/source/1952) &ndash; [Athanassios S. Fokas](/source/Athanassios_S._Fokas), Greek mathematician and academic
*  1952   &ndash; [David Garrison](/source/David_Garrison), American actor and singer
*[1953](/source/1953) &ndash; [Hal Lindes](/source/Hal_Lindes), American-English guitarist and film score composer
*[1954](/source/1954) &ndash; [Stephen Barlow](/source/Stephen_Barlow_(conductor)), English organist, composer, and conductor
*  1954   &ndash; [Pierre Charles](/source/Pierre_Charles_(Dominican_politician)), Dominican educator and politician, 5th [Prime Minister of Dominica](/source/Prime_Minister_of_Dominica) (died 2004)
*  1954   &ndash; [Serzh Sargsyan](/source/Serzh_Sargsyan), Armenian politician, 3rd [President of Armenia](/source/President_of_Armenia)
*  1954   &ndash; [Wayne Swan](/source/Wayne_Swan), Australian academic and politician, 14th [Deputy Prime Minister of Australia](/source/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Australia)
*[1955](/source/1955) &ndash; [Brian Vollmer](/source/Brian_Vollmer), Canadian singer
*  1955   &ndash; [Egils Levits](/source/Egils_Levits), [Latvia](/source/Latvia)n judge, jurist, 10th [President of Latvia](/source/President_of_Latvia)<ref>{{cite book|author=Council of Europe|title=Parliamentary Assembly Documents 2001 Ordinary Session (Second Part), Volume IV|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q7DFyBqsJhwC&pg=PA142|publisher=Council of Europe|isbn=978-92-871-4641-0|pages=142|access-date=2020-09-03|archive-date=2021-09-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082647/https://books.google.com/books?id=q7DFyBqsJhwC&pg=PA142|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1956](/source/1956) &ndash; [Volker Beck](/source/Volker_Beck_(athlete)), German hurdler and coach
*  1956   &ndash; [David Lidington](/source/David_Lidington), English historian, academic, and politician, [Minister of State for Europe](/source/Minister_of_State_for_Europe)
*  1956   &ndash; [David Alan Grier](/source/David_Alan_Grier), American actor, singer, and comedian
*[1957](/source/1957) &ndash; [Bud Black](/source/Bud_Black), American baseball player and manager
*  1957   &ndash; [Sterling Marlin](/source/Sterling_Marlin), American race car driver
*[1958](/source/1958) &ndash; [Pam Royle](/source/Pam_Royle), British television presenter, journalist and voice coach
*  1958   &ndash; [Esa-Pekka Salonen](/source/Esa-Pekka_Salonen), Finnish conductor and composer
*[1959](/source/1959) &ndash; [Vincent D'Onofrio](/source/Vincent_D'Onofrio), American actor
*  1959   &ndash; [Daniel Goldhagen](/source/Daniel_Goldhagen), American political scientist, author, and academic
*  1959   &ndash; [Brendan Perry](/source/Brendan_Perry), English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer 
*  1959   &ndash; [Sakis Tsiolis](/source/Sakis_Tsiolis), Greek footballer and manager
*  1959   &ndash; [Sandip Verma, Baroness Verma](/source/Sandip_Verma%2C_Baroness_Verma), Indian-English businesswoman and politician
*[1960](/source/1960) &ndash; [Jack McConnell](/source/Jack_McConnell), Scottish educator and politician, 3rd [First Minister of Scotland](/source/First_Minister_of_Scotland)
*  1960   &ndash; [Murray Cook](/source/Murray_Cook), Australian musician, actor, songwriter and producer
*[1961](/source/1961) &ndash; [Lynne Jolitz](/source/Lynne_Jolitz), American computer scientist and programmer
*  1961   &ndash; [Clive Nolan](/source/Clive_Nolan), English musician, composer and producer 
*[1962](/source/1962) &ndash; [Tony Fernández](/source/Tony_Fern%C3%A1ndez), Dominican baseball player  (died 2020)<ref>{{cite news |title=Tony Fernandez, Stylish All-Star Shortstop, Is Dead at 57 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/16/obituaries/tony-fernandez-dead-at-57.html |website=The New York Times |date=16 February 2020 |access-date=2021-06-30 |archive-date=2021-07-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709201632/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/16/obituaries/tony-fernandez-dead-at-57.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1962   &ndash; [Julianne Regan](/source/Julianne_Regan), English singer-songwriter and guitarist
*[1963](/source/1963) &ndash; [Olha Bryzhina](/source/Olha_Bryzhina), Ukrainian sprinter
*  1963   &ndash; [Rupert Graves](/source/Rupert_Graves), English actor, director, and screenwriter
*  1963   &ndash; [Yngwie Malmsteen](/source/Yngwie_Malmsteen), Swedish guitarist and songwriter 
*[1964](/source/1964) &ndash; [Alexandra, Countess of Frederiksborg](/source/Alexandra%2C_Countess_of_Frederiksborg)
*  1964   &ndash; [Mark Waters](/source/Mark_Waters_(director)), American director and producer
*[1965](/source/1965) &ndash; [Steve Duchesne](/source/Steve_Duchesne), Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach
*  1965   &ndash; [Cho Jae-hyun](/source/Cho_Jae-hyun), South Korean actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Full Profile Of Korean Actor, Cho Jae-hyun |url=https://channel-korea.com/full-profile-of-cho-jae-hyun/ |website=Channel-K |access-date=February 19, 2019 |archive-date=February 20, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190220063156/https://channel-korea.com/full-profile-of-cho-jae-hyun/ |url-status=usurped }}</ref>
*  1965   &ndash; [Anna Levandi](/source/Anna_Levandi), Russian figure skater and coach
*  1965   &ndash; [Gary Pallister](/source/Gary_Pallister), English footballer and sportscaster
*  1965   &ndash; [Mitch Richmond](/source/Mitch_Richmond), American basketball player
*[1966](/source/1966) &ndash; [Mike Tyson](/source/Mike_Tyson), American boxer and actor
*[1967](/source/1967) &ndash; [Patrik Bodén](/source/Patrik_Bod%C3%A9n), Swedish javelin thrower
*  1967   &ndash; [David Busst](/source/David_Busst), English footballer and manager
*  1967   &ndash; [Victoria Kaspi](/source/Victoria_Kaspi), American-Canadian astrophysicist and academic
*[1968](/source/1968) &ndash; [Phil Anselmo](/source/Phil_Anselmo), American singer-songwriter and producer 
*[1969](/source/1969) &ndash; [Sanath Jayasuriya](/source/Sanath_Jayasuriya), Sri Lankan cricketer and politician
*  1969   &ndash; [Uta Rohländer](/source/Uta_Rohl%C3%A4nder), German sprinter
*  1969   &ndash; [Sébastien Rose](/source/S%C3%A9bastien_Rose), Canadian director and screenwriter
*[1970](/source/1970) &ndash; [Brian Bloom](/source/Brian_Bloom), American actor and screenwriter
*  1970   &ndash; [Antonio Chimenti](/source/Antonio_Chimenti), Italian footballer and manager
*  1970   &ndash; [Mark Grudzielanek](/source/Mark_Grudzielanek), American baseball player and manager
*[1971](/source/1971) &ndash; [Monica Potter](/source/Monica_Potter), American actress
*[1972](/source/1972) &ndash; [Sandra Cam](/source/Sandra_Cam), Belgian swimmer
*  1972   &ndash; [Molly Parker](/source/Molly_Parker), Canadian actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Molly Parker |url=https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/147744%7C0/Molly-Parker/#overview |publisher=[Turner Classic Movies](/source/Turner_Classic_Movies) |access-date=28 June 2023 |archive-date=30 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230530154236/https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/147744%7C0/Molly-Parker#overview |url-status=dead }}</ref>
*[1973](/source/1973) &ndash; [Chan Ho Park](/source/Chan_Ho_Park), South Korean baseball player
*  1973   &ndash; [Frank Rost](/source/Frank_Rost), German footballer and manager
*[1974](/source/1974) &ndash; [Katrin Auer](/source/Katrin_Auer), Austrian politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Recherchieren: Personen - Mag. Katrin Auer |url=https://www.parlament.gv.at/person/30688 |publisher=[Austrian Parliament](/source/Austrian_Parliament) |access-date=24 October 2024 |location=Vienna, Austria |language=de}}</ref>
*  1974   &ndash; [Hezekiél Sepeng](/source/Hezeki%C3%A9l_Sepeng), South African runner
*[1975](/source/1975) &ndash; [James Bannatyne](/source/James_Bannatyne), New Zealand footballer
*  1975   &ndash; [Ralf Schumacher](/source/Ralf_Schumacher), German race car driver
*[1978](/source/1978) &ndash; [Ben Cousins](/source/Ben_Cousins), Australian footballer
*  1978   &ndash; [Patrick Ivuti](/source/Patrick_Ivuti), Kenyan runner
*  1978   &ndash; [Claudio Rivalta](/source/Claudio_Rivalta), Italian footballer
*[1979](/source/1979) &ndash; [Sylvain Chavanel](/source/Sylvain_Chavanel), French cyclist
*[1980](/source/1980) &ndash; [Rade Prica](/source/Rade_Prica), Swedish footballer
*  1980   &ndash; [Seyi Olofinjana](/source/Seyi_Olofinjana), Nigerian footballer
*  1980   &ndash; [Ryan ten Doeschate](/source/Ryan_ten_Doeschate), Dutch cricketer
*[1981](/source/1981) &ndash; [Can Artam](/source/Can_Artam), Turkish race car driver
*  1981   &ndash; [Matt Kirk](/source/Matt_Kirk), Canadian football player 	
*  1981   &ndash; [Desi Lydic](/source/Desi_Lydic), American comedian and actress<ref>{{cite web |author=<!-- not stated --> |title=Desi Lydic |url=https://www.tvinsider.com/people/desi-lydic/ |website=[TV Insider](/source/TV_Guide_(magazine)) |access-date=11 October 2025}}</ref>
*  1981   &ndash; [Barbora Špotáková](/source/Barbora_%C5%A0pot%C3%A1kov%C3%A1), Czech javelin thrower
*  1981   &ndash; [Ben Utecht](/source/Ben_Utecht), American football player
*[1982](/source/1982) &ndash; [Lizzy Caplan](/source/Lizzy_Caplan), American actress
*  1982   &ndash; [Ignacio Carrasco](/source/Ignacio_Carrasco), Mexican footballer 
*[1983](/source/1983) &ndash; [Marcus Burghardt](/source/Marcus_Burghardt), German cyclist
*  1983   &ndash; [Katherine Ryan](/source/Katherine_Ryan), UK-based Canadian comedian and presenter
*  1983   &ndash; [Cheryl](/source/Cheryl_(singer)), English singer and TV personality
*[1984](/source/1984) &ndash; [Fantasia Barrino](/source/Fantasia_Barrino), American singer-songwriter and actress
*  1984   &ndash; [Dax Harwood](/source/Dax_Harwood), American wrestler<ref>{{cite web |title=Scott Dawson |url=https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/19126912/wwe-profile-page-scott-dawson |publisher=[ESPN](/source/ESPN) |access-date=28 June 2023 |date=10 April 2017 |archive-date=9 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230409121036/https://www.espn.com/wwe/story/_/id/19126912/wwe-profile-page-scott-dawson |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1984   &ndash; [Tunku Ismail Idris](/source/Tunku_Ismail_Idris), Crown Prince of Johor, Malaysia
*[1985](/source/1985) &ndash; [Trevor Ariza](/source/Trevor_Ariza), American basketball player<ref name=nba.com>{{Cite web |url=http://www.nba.com/players/trevor/ariza/2772 |title=Trevor Ariza stats, details, videos, and news |website=[NBA.com](/source/NBA.com) |access-date=2019-06-30 |archive-date=2019-06-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190627145929/https://www.nba.com/players/trevor/ariza/2772 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1985   &ndash; [Michael Phelps](/source/Michael_Phelps), American swimmer<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.biography.com/people/michael-phelps-345192 |title=Michael Phelps Biography: Swimming, Athlete (1985–) |publisher=[Biography.com](/source/Biography.com) ([FYI](/source/FYI_(TV_network)) / [A&E Networks](/source/A%26E_Networks)) |access-date=November 18, 2015 |archive-date=November 19, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119042832/http://www.biography.com/people/michael-phelps-345192 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1985   &ndash; [Cody Rhodes](/source/Cody_Rhodes), American wrestler<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mohan |first1=Sai |title=Video: Cody Rhodes Birthday Celebration Post AEW Dynamite |url=https://www.wrestlinginc.com/news/2021/07/cody-rhodes-birthday-celebration-aew-dynamite/ |website=Wrestling Inc |date=July 2021 |access-date=23 June 2022 |archive-date=23 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623052550/https://www.wrestlinginc.com/news/2021/07/cody-rhodes-birthday-celebration-aew-dynamite/ |url-status=live }}</ref>              
*  1985   &ndash; [Fabiana Vallejos](/source/Fabiana_Vallejos), Argentinian footballer
*[1986](/source/1986) &ndash; [Alicia Fox](/source/Alicia_Fox), American wrestler, model, and actress
*  1986   &ndash; [Fredy Guarín](/source/Fredy_Guar%C3%ADn), Colombian footballer
*  1986   &ndash; [Nicola Pozzi](/source/Nicola_Pozzi), Italian footballer
*  1986   &ndash; [Allegra Versace](/source/Allegra_Versace), Italian-American businesswoman<ref>{{cite book|author=Deborah Ball|title=House of Versace: The Untold Story of Genius, Murder, and Survival|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w1vpiOUrnZgC&pg=PT118|date=2 February 2010|publisher=Crown Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-307-46240-4|pages=118|access-date=30 June 2019|archive-date=18 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082647/https://books.google.com/books?id=w1vpiOUrnZgC&pg=PT118|url-status=live}}</ref>
*[1987](/source/1987) &ndash; [Ryan Cook](/source/Ryan_Cook_(baseball)), American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Ryan Cook Stats, Fantasy & News |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/ryan-cook-475857 |website=MLB.com |access-date=20 October 2020 |language=en |archive-date=22 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201022203318/https://www.mlb.com/player/ryan-cook-475857 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1987   &ndash; [Andrew Hedgman](/source/Andrew_Hedgman), New Zealand runner
*[1988](/source/1988) &ndash; [Jacksfilms](/source/Jacksfilms), American YouTuber<ref>{{cite AV media|last=Douglass |first=Jack |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SAHDywxvxuw |time=0:08 |title=DRAW MY LIFE – Jack Douglass |work=jacksfilms |via=[YouTube](/source/YouTube) |date=July 19, 2013 |access-date=August 30, 2022}}</ref>
*  1988   &ndash; [Joe Mazzulla](/source/Joe_Mazzulla), American basketball coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Joe Mazzulla: Coaching Record, Awards |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/coaches/mazzujo99c.html |website=basketball-reference.com |access-date=June 28, 2024}}</ref>
*[1989](/source/1989) &ndash; [Asbel Kiprop](/source/Asbel_Kiprop), Kenyan runner
*  1989   &ndash; [Steffen Liebig](/source/Steffen_Liebig), German rugby player
*  1989   &ndash; [David Myers](/source/David_Myers_(Australian_footballer)), Australian footballer
*[1993](/source/1993) &ndash; [Trea Turner](/source/Trea_Turner), American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Trea Turner |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/trea-turner-607208 |publisher=[Major League Baseball](/source/Major_League_Baseball) |access-date=28 June 2023 |archive-date=28 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230428003934/https://www.mlb.com/player/trea-turner-607208 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[1995](/source/1995) &ndash; [bbno$](/source/bbno%24), Canadian singer-songwriter<ref>{{cite web |title=bbno |url=https://music.apple.com/us/artist/bbno%24/1161580951 |website=Apple Music |access-date=June 28, 2024}}</ref>
*[1997](/source/1997) &ndash; [A. J. Brown](/source/A._J._Brown), American football player<ref>{{cite web |title=A.J. Brown |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4047646 |publisher=[ESPN](/source/ESPN) |access-date=28 June 2023 |archive-date=13 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230313131357/https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4047646 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*  1997   &ndash; [Reuben Garrick](/source/Reuben_Garrick), Australian rugby league player<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.seaeagles.com.au/teams/telstra-premiership/manly-warringah-sea-eagles/reuben-garrick/ |title=Reuben Garrick |access-date=2021-08-17 |archive-date=2021-08-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210817112704/https://www.seaeagles.com.au/teams/telstra-premiership/manly-warringah-sea-eagles/reuben-garrick/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[1998](/source/1998) &ndash; [Tom Davies](/source/Tom_Davies_(footballer%2C_born_1998)), English footballer

==Deaths==
===Pre-1600===
* [350](/source/350) &ndash; [Nepotianus](/source/Nepotianus), Roman ruler 
* [710](/source/710) &ndash; [Erentrude](/source/Saint_Erentrude), Frankish [abbess](/source/abbess)
*[888](/source/AD_888) &ndash; [Æthelred](/source/%C3%86thelred_(archbishop)), archbishop of [Canterbury](/source/Diocese_of_Canterbury)
*[1066](/source/1066) &ndash; [St.Theobald Of Provins](/source/Theobald_of_Provins)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Theobald von Provins - Ökumenisches Heiligenlexikon |url=https://www.heiligenlexikon.de/BiographienT/Theobald_von_Provins.html |access-date=2024-06-19 |website=www.heiligenlexikon.de |language=de}}</ref>
*[1181](/source/1181) &ndash; [Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester](/source/Hugh_de_Kevelioc%2C_5th_Earl_of_Chester), Welsh politician (born 1147)
*[1224](/source/1224) &ndash; [Adolf of Osnabrück](/source/Adolf_of_Osnabr%C3%BCck), German monk and bishop (born 1185)
*[1278](/source/1278) &ndash; [Pierre de la Broce](/source/Pierre_de_la_Broce), French courtier
*[1337](/source/1337) &ndash; [Eleanor de Clare](/source/Eleanor_de_Clare), English noblewoman (born 1290)
*[1364](/source/1364) &ndash; [Arnošt of Pardubice](/source/Arno%C5%A1t_of_Pardubice), Czech archbishop (born 1297)
*[1538](/source/1538) &ndash; [Charles II, Duke of Guelders](/source/Charles_II%2C_Duke_of_Guelders) (born 1467)
*[1522](/source/1522) &ndash; [Johann Reuchlin](/source/Johann_Reuchlin), German humanist and Hebrew scholar (born 1455)

===1601–1900===
*[1607](/source/1607) &ndash; [Caesar Baronius](/source/Caesar_Baronius), Italian cardinal and historian (born 1538)
*[1649](/source/1649) &ndash; [Simon Vouet](/source/Simon_Vouet), French painter (born 1590)
*[1660](/source/1660) &ndash; [William Oughtred](/source/William_Oughtred), English minister and mathematician (born 1575)
*[1666](/source/1666) &ndash; [Alexander Brome](/source/Alexander_Brome), English poet and playwright (born 1620)
*[1670](/source/1670) &ndash; [Henrietta of England](/source/Henrietta_of_England) (born 1644)
*[1704](/source/1704) &ndash; [John Quelch](/source/John_Quelch_(pirate)), English pirate (born 1665)
*[1708](/source/1708) &ndash; [Tekle Haymanot I](/source/Tekle_Haymanot_I) of Ethiopia (born 1684)
*[1709](/source/1709) &ndash; [Edward Lhuyd](/source/Edward_Lhuyd), Welsh botanist, linguist, and geographer (born 1660)
*[1785](/source/1785) &ndash; [James Oglethorpe](/source/James_Oglethorpe), English general and politician, 1st [Colonial Governor of Georgia](/source/List_of_colonial_governors_of_Georgia) (born 1696)
*[1796](/source/1796) &ndash; [Abraham Yates Jr.](/source/Abraham_Yates_Jr.), American lawyer and politician (born 1724)
*[1857](/source/1857) &ndash; [Alcide d'Orbigny](/source/Alcide_d'Orbigny), French zoologist and paleontologist (born 1802)
*[1882](/source/1882) &ndash; [Charles J. Guiteau](/source/Charles_J._Guiteau), American preacher and lawyer, assassin of [James A. Garfield](/source/James_A._Garfield) (born 1841)
*  1882   &ndash; [Alberto Henschel](/source/Alberto_Henschel), German-Brazilian photographer and businessman (born 1827)
*[1890](/source/1890) &ndash; [Samuel Parkman Tuckerman](/source/Samuel_Parkman_Tuckerman), American organist and composer (born 1819)

===1901–present===
*[1908](/source/1908) &ndash; [Thomas Hill](/source/Thomas_Hill_(American_painter)), American painter (born 1829)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Us |first=Phone: 209/372-0200 Contact |title=Thomas Hill - Yosemite National Park (U.S. National Park Service) |url=https://www.nps.gov/yose/learn/historyculture/thomas-hill.htm |access-date=2025-03-28 |website=www.nps.gov |language=en}}</ref>
*[1913](/source/1913) &ndash; [Alphonse Kirchhoffer](/source/Alphonse_Kirchhoffer), French fencer (born 1873)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Olympedia – Alphonse Kirchhoffer |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/21908 |access-date=2025-03-28 |website=www.olympedia.org}}</ref>
*[1916](/source/1916) &ndash; [Eunice Eloisae Gibbs Allyn](/source/Eunice_Eloisae_Gibbs_Allyn), American correspondent, author, and poet (born 1847)
*[1917](/source/1917) &ndash; [Antonio de La Gándara](/source/Antonio_de_La_G%C3%A1ndara), French painter and illustrator (born 1861)
*  1917   &ndash; [Dadabhai Naoroji](/source/Dadabhai_Naoroji), Parsi intellectual, educator, cotton trader, and an early Indian political and social leader (born 1825)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-02-13 |title=Dadabhai Naoroji {{!}} Indian Politician, Indian National Congress Founder, Drain of Wealth, Economist, & Educator {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Dadabhai-Naoroji |access-date=2025-03-28 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}</ref>
*[1919](/source/1919) &ndash; [John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh](/source/John_William_Strutt%2C_3rd_Baron_Rayleigh), English physicist and academic, [Nobel Prize](/source/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics) laureate (born 1842)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Nobel Prize in Physics 1904 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1904/strutt/biographical/ |access-date=2025-03-28 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}</ref>
*[1932](/source/1932) &ndash; [Bruno Kastner](/source/Bruno_Kastner), German actor, producer, and screenwriter (born 1890)
*[1934](/source/1934) &ndash; [Karl Ernst](/source/Karl_Ernst), German soldier and [SA](/source/Sturmabteilung) commander (born 1904)
*  1934   &ndash; [Erich Klausener](/source/Erich_Klausener), German soldier and politician (born 1885)
*  1934   &ndash; [Gustav Ritter von Kahr](/source/Gustav_Ritter_von_Kahr), German lawyer and politician, [Minister-President of Bavaria](/source/List_of_Ministers-President_of_Bavaria) (born 1862)
*  1934   &ndash; [Gregor Strasser](/source/Gregor_Strasser), German lieutenant, politician, and early leader of the [Nazi Party](/source/Nazi_Party) (born 1892)
*  1934   &ndash; [Kurt von Schleicher](/source/Kurt_von_Schleicher), German general and politician, 23rd [Chancellor of Germany](/source/Chancellor_of_Germany_(German_Reich)) (born 1882)
*[1941](/source/1941) &ndash; [Yefim Fomin](/source/Yefim_Fomin), Belarusian politician (born 1909)
*  1941   &ndash; [Aleksander Tõnisson](/source/Aleksander_T%C3%B5nisson), Estonian general and politician, 5th [Estonian Minister of War](/source/Estonian_Minister_of_War) (born 1875)
*[1948](/source/1948) &ndash; [Prince Sabahaddin](/source/Prince_Sabahaddin), Turkish-Swiss sociologist and academic (born 1879)
*[1949](/source/1949) &ndash; [Édouard Alphonse James de Rothschild](/source/%C3%89douard_Alphonse_James_de_Rothschild), French financier and polo player (born 1868)
*[1951](/source/1951) &ndash; [Yrjö Saarela](/source/Yrj%C3%B6_Saarela), Finnish wrestler and coach (born 1884)
*[1953](/source/1953) &ndash; [Elsa Beskow](/source/Elsa_Beskow), Swedish author and illustrator (born 1874)
*  1953   &ndash; [Charles William Miller](/source/Charles_William_Miller), Brazilian footballer and civil servant (born 1874)
*[1954](/source/1954) &ndash; [Andrass Samuelsen](/source/Andrass_Samuelsen), Faroese politician, 1st [Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands](/source/Prime_Minister_of_the_Faroe_Islands) (born 1873)
*[1956](/source/1956) &ndash; [Thorleif Lund](/source/Thorleif_Lund), Norwegian actor (born 1880) 
*[1959](/source/1959) &ndash; [José Vasconcelos](/source/Jos%C3%A9_Vasconcelos), Mexican philosopher and politician (born 1882)
*[1961](/source/1961) &ndash; [Lee de Forest](/source/Lee_de_Forest), American inventor, invented the [audion tube](/source/audion_tube) (born 1873)
*[1966](/source/1966) &ndash; [Giuseppe Farina](/source/Giuseppe_Farina), Italian race car driver (born 1906)
*  1966   &ndash; [Margery Allingham](/source/Margery_Allingham), English author of detective fiction (born 1904)
*[1968](/source/1968) &ndash; [Ernst Marcus](/source/Ernst_Marcus_(zoologist)), German zoologist (born 1893)
*[1971](/source/1971) &ndash; [Georgi Asparuhov](/source/Georgi_Asparuhov), Bulgarian footballer (born 1943)
*  1971   &ndash; [Herbert Biberman](/source/Herbert_Biberman), American director and screenwriter (born 1900)
*  1971   &ndash; [Georgy Dobrovolsky](/source/Georgy_Dobrovolsky) Ukrainian pilot and astronaut (born 1928)
*  1971   &ndash; [Nikola Kotkov](/source/Nikola_Kotkov), Bulgarian footballer (born 1938)
*  1971   &ndash; [Viktor Patsayev](/source/Viktor_Patsayev), Kazakh engineer and astronaut (born 1933)
*  1971   &ndash; [Vladislav Volkov](/source/Vladislav_Volkov), Russian engineer and astronaut (born 1935)
*[1973](/source/1973) &ndash; [Nancy Mitford](/source/Nancy_Mitford), English journalist and author (born 1904)
*  1973   &ndash; [Vasyl Velychkovsky](/source/Vasyl_Velychkovsky), Ukrainian-Canadian bishop and martyr (born 1903)
*[1974](/source/1974) &ndash; [Alberta Williams King](/source/Alberta_Williams_King), Civil rights activist (born 1904)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Winchester |first=Simon |date=2014-07-01 |title=Martin Luther King's mother slain in church: From the archive, 1 July 1974 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jul/01/martin-luther-kings-mother-slain-in-church-1974 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082648/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jul/01/martin-luther-kings-mother-slain-in-church-1974 |archive-date=2021-09-18 |access-date=2019-01-19 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
*[1976](/source/1976) &ndash; [Firpo Marberry](/source/Firpo_Marberry), American baseball player and umpire (born 1898)
*[1984](/source/1984) &ndash; [Lillian Hellman](/source/Lillian_Hellman), American author and playwright (born 1905)<ref>{{cite web |title=Lillian Hellman {{!}} American playwright |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lillian-Hellman |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=14 December 2020 |language=en |archive-date=27 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227133522/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lillian-Hellman |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[1985](/source/1985) &ndash; [Haruo Remeliik](/source/Haruo_Remeliik), Palauan politician, 1st [President of Palau](/source/President_of_Palau) (born 1933)
*[1995](/source/1995) &ndash; [Georgy Beregovoy](/source/Georgy_Beregovoy), Ukrainian general and astronaut (born 1921)
*  1995   &ndash; [Gale Gordon](/source/Gale_Gordon), American actor and voice artist (born 1906)
*[1996](/source/1996) &ndash; [Lakis Petropoulos](/source/Lakis_Petropoulos), Greek footballer and manager (born 1932)
*[2001](/source/2001) &ndash; [Chet Atkins](/source/Chet_Atkins), American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (born 1924)
*  2001   &ndash; [Joe Henderson](/source/Joe_Henderson), American saxophonist and composer (born 1937)
*[2002](/source/2002) &ndash; [Chico Xavier](/source/Chico_Xavier), Brazilian medium and author (born 1910)
*[2003](/source/2003) &ndash; [Buddy Hackett](/source/Buddy_Hackett), American actor and comedian (born 1924)
*  2003   &ndash; [Robert McCloskey](/source/Robert_McCloskey), American author and illustrator (born 1915)
*[2004](/source/2004) &ndash; [Eddie Burns](/source/Eddie_Burns), Australian rugby league player (born 1916)
*[2007](/source/2007) &ndash; [Sahib Singh Verma](/source/Sahib_Singh_Verma), Indian librarian and politician, 4th [Chief Minister of Delhi](/source/List_of_Chief_Ministers_of_Delhi) (born 1943)
*[2009](/source/2009) &ndash; [Pina Bausch](/source/Pina_Bausch), German dancer, choreographer, and director (born 1940)
*  2009   &ndash; [Harve Presnell](/source/Harve_Presnell), American actor and singer (born 1933)
*[2012](/source/2012) &ndash; [Michael Abney-Hastings, 14th Earl of Loudoun](/source/Michael_Abney-Hastings%2C_14th_Earl_of_Loudoun), English-Australian politician (born 1942)
*  2012   &ndash; [Yitzhak Shamir](/source/Yitzhak_Shamir), Israeli politician, 7th [Prime Minister of Israel](/source/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Israel) (born 1915)
*  2012   &ndash; [Michael J. Ybarra](/source/Michael_J._Ybarra), American journalist and author (born 1966)
*[2013](/source/2013) &ndash; [Alan Campbell, Baron Campbell of Alloway](/source/Alan_Campbell%2C_Baron_Campbell_of_Alloway), English lawyer and judge (born 1917)
*  2013   &ndash; [Akpor Pius Ewherido](/source/Akpor_Pius_Ewherido), Nigerian politician (born 1963)
*  2013   &ndash; [Kathryn Morrison](/source/Kathryn_Morrison_(legislator)), American educator and politician (born 1942)
*  2013   &ndash; [Thompson Oliha](/source/Thompson_Oliha), Nigerian footballer (born 1968)
*  2013   &ndash; [Keith Seaman](/source/Keith_Seaman), Australian politician, 29th [Governor of South Australia](/source/Governor_of_South_Australia) (born 1920)
*[2014](/source/2014) &ndash; [Frank Cashen](/source/Frank_Cashen), American businessman (born 1925)
*  2014   &ndash; [Paul Mazursky](/source/Paul_Mazursky), American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1930)
*  2014   &ndash; [Željko Šturanović](/source/%C5%BDeljko_%C5%A0turanovi%C4%87), Montenegrin lawyer and politician, 31st [Prime Minister of Montenegro](/source/Prime_Minister_of_Montenegro) (born 1960)
*[2015](/source/2015) &ndash; [Charles W. Bagnal](/source/Charles_W._Bagnal), American general (born 1934)
*  2015   &ndash; [Robert Dewar](/source/Robert_Dewar), English-American computer scientist and academic (born 1945)
*  2015   &ndash; [Arthur Porter](/source/Arthur_Porter_(physician)), Canadian physician and academic (born 1956)
*  2015   &ndash; [Leonard Starr](/source/Leonard_Starr), American author and illustrator (born 1925)
*[2017](/source/2017) &ndash; [Barry Norman](/source/Barry_Norman), English television presenter (born 1933) 
*  2017   &ndash; [Simone Veil](/source/Simone_Veil), French lawyer and politician (born 1927)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Johnson |first1=Douglas |title=Simone Veil obituary |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jun/30/simone-veil-obituary |website=The Guardian |access-date=28 April 2020 |date=30 June 2017 |archive-date=18 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918082648/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jun/30/simone-veil-obituary |url-status=live }}</ref>
*[2018](/source/2018) &ndash; [Smoke Dawg](/source/Smoke_Dawg), Canadian rapper (born 1996)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nyren|first=Erin|date=2018-07-01|title=Smoke Dawg, Toronto Rapper and Drake Tourmate, Dies at 21|url=https://variety.com/2018/music/news/smoke-dawg-dead-dies-toronto-rapper-drake-opener-1202862894/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-08-28|website=Variety|language=en-US|archive-date=2021-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210828003018/https://variety.com/2018/music/news/smoke-dawg-dead-dies-toronto-rapper-drake-opener-1202862894/}}</ref>
*[2020](/source/2020) &ndash; [Stella Madzimbamuto](/source/Stella_Madzimbamuto), Zimbabwean activist (born 1930)<ref>{{cite news |last1=Zvomuya |first1=Percy |title=South Africa: Stella Madzimbamuto – Nurse, Mother, Freedom Fighter |url=https://www.newframe.com/stella-madzimbamuto-nurse-mother-freedom-fighter/ |access-date=31 January 2022 |newspaper=New Frame |agency=[All Africa](/source/All_Africa) |publisher=AllAfrica Global Media |date=10 August 2020 |location=Cape Town, South Africa |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210428055740/https://www.newframe.com/stella-madzimbamuto-nurse-mother-freedom-fighter/ |archive-date=28 April 2021 |id={{Gale|A632087687}} |url-status=dead}}</ref>
*[2021](/source/2021) &ndash; [Raj Kaushal](/source/Raj_Kaushal), Indian Film Director and Producer (born 1971)
*[2025](/source/2025) &ndash; [Kenneth Colley](/source/Kenneth_Colley), English actor (born 1937)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Salazar |first=Miguel |date=2025-07-20 |title=Kenneth Colley, 87, 'Star Wars' Actor With a Commanding Presence, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/20/movies/kenneth-colley-dead.html |access-date=2025-07-22 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
*2025 &ndash; [Jim Shooter](/source/Jim_Shooter), American author and illustrator (born 1951)<ref>{{Cite news |last=Risen |first=Clay |date=July 3, 2025 |title=Jim Shooter, Editor Who 'Saved the Comics Industry,' Dies at 73 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2025/07/03/arts/jim-shooter-dead.html |access-date=July 22, 2025 |work=[The New York Times](/source/The_New_York_Times) |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>

==Holidays and observances==
* Christian [feast day](/source/feast_day):
** [St. Paul the Apostle](/source/Paul_the_Apostle) (solo feast day)<ref>{{Cite web |last=AnaStpaul |date=2023-06-30 |title=Saint of the Day – 30 June – The Commemoration of St Paul. Apostle and Martyr. |url=https://anastpaul.com/2023/06/30/saint-of-the-day-30-june-the-commemoration-of-st-paul-apostle-and-martyr/#:~:text=June%2030,%202023-,Saint%20of%20the%20Day%20%E2%80%93%2030%20June%20%E2%80%93%20The%20Commemoration%20of%20St,Depositio%20Martyrum,%20written%20in%20336. |access-date=2024-10-24 |website=AnaStpaul |language=en}}</ref>
** [St. Mary of Jerusalem](/source/Mary_of_Jerusalem), mother of [Apostle Mark the Evangelist](/source/Mark_the_Evangelist) first Bishop of [Alexandria](/source/Patriarch_of_Alexandria) and [Byblos](/source/Byblos)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Douay-Rheims The Holy Bible, Acts of Apostles Chapter 12.12 |url=https://www.drbo.org/chapter/51012.htm#:~:text=12%20And%20considering,%20he%20came,hearken,%20whose%20name%20was%20Rhode. |access-date=2024-10-25 |website=www.drbo.org}}</ref>
** [St. Martial](/source/Saint_Martial)
** [Feast of the](/source/Season_of_Apostles) [12 Apostles](/source/Apostles_in_the_New_Testament) is on June 30 (marks the end of the [Season of Pentecost](/source/Pentecost_season) and the beginning of the [Season of Apostles](/source/Season_of_Apostles))<ref>{{Cite web |title=Feast of the Twelve Apostles - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America - Orthodox Church |url=https://www.goarch.org/-/feast-of-the-twelve-apostles |access-date=2024-06-18 |website=Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America |language=en-US}}</ref>
** [First Martyrs of the Church of Rome](/source/First_Martyrs_of_the_Church_of_Rome)
** [St. Theobald of Provins](/source/Theobald_of_Provins)
** [St. Adolf of Osnabrück](/source/Adolf_of_Osnabr%C3%BCck)
** [St. Otto of Bamberg](/source/Otto_of_Bamberg)
** [June 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)](/source/June_30_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics))
* [Armed Forces Day (Guatemala)](/source/Armed_Forces_Day_(Guatemala))
* [Asteroid Day](/source/Asteroid_Day) ([International observance](/source/International_observance))
* [General Prayer Day (Central African Republic)](/source/General_Prayer_Day_(Central_African_Republic))
* [Independence Day (Democratic Republic of the Congo)](/source/Independence_Day_(Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo)), celebrates the independence of [Democratic Republic of the Congo](/source/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo) from Belgium in 1960.
* [Navy Day (Israel)](/source/Navy_Day_(Israel))
* [Philippine–Spanish Friendship Day](/source/Philippine%E2%80%93Spanish_Friendship_Day) ([Philippines](/source/Philippines))
* [Revolution Day (Sudan)](/source/Revolution_Day_(Sudan))
* [Teachers' Day](/source/Teachers'_Day) ([Dominican Republic](/source/Dominican_Republic))

== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}

== References ==
{{reflist|30em}}

==External links==
{{commons}}
* {{cite web |url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/30/ |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}}
* {{NYT On this day|month=06|day=30}}
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/june/30 |title=Historical Events on June 30 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}}

{{months}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:June 30}}
Category:Days of June

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [June 30](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/June_30) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/June_30?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
