# Junction Butte

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junction_Butte
> Source revision: 1355674485
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|Butte in Utah, United States}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name = Junction Butte
| image = Junction Butte from Grand View Point.jpg
| image_caption = North aspect from Grand View Point
| elevation_ft = 6400
| elevation_ref = <ref name=peakbagger>{{cite peakbagger|pid=3873|name=Junction Butte, Utah|accessdate=2020-11-01}}</ref>
| prominence_ft = 1720
| prominence_ref = <ref name=peakbagger/>
| isolation_mi = 10.16
| isolation_ref = <ref name="listsofjohn">{{cite web|url=https://listsofjohn.com/peak/22231|title=Junction Butte - 6,400' UT|website=listsofjohn.com|accessdate=2020-11-01}}</ref>
| parent_peak = [Elaterite Butte](/source/Elaterite_Butte) (6,552 ft)<ref name=peakbagger/>
| map = Utah#USA
| map_caption = Location of Junction Butte in Utah
| map_size = 230
| part_type = Protected&nbsp;area
| part = [Canyonlands National Park](/source/Canyonlands_National_Park)
| country = United States
| state = [Utah](/source/Utah)
| region = [San Juan](/source/San_Juan_County%2C_Utah)
| region_type = County
| coordinates = {{coord|38.286513|N|109.873045|W|type:mountain_region:US-UT_scale:100000_source:gnis|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref name=peakbagger/>
| range = [Colorado Plateau](/source/Colorado_Plateau)
| rock = [Wingate Sandstone](/source/Wingate_Sandstone)
| age = [Late Triassic](/source/Late_Triassic)
| topo = [USGS](/source/United_States_Geological_Survey) ''Monument Basin''
| first_ascent = 
| easiest_route = {{YDS|5.2}} [climbing](/source/climbing)<ref name="listsofjohn"/>
}}

'''Junction Butte''' is a {{Convert|6400|ft|m|abbr=off|adj=mid|sp=us|-elevation}} [summit](/source/summit) located in the Island in the Sky District of [Canyonlands National Park](/source/Canyonlands_National_Park), in [San Juan County, Utah](/source/San_Juan_County%2C_Utah).<ref name="gnis">{{cite gnis|id=1429268|name=Junction Butte|accessdate = 2020-11-01}}</ref> It is set about one mile south of the southern tip of Island in the Sky. A short hike to Grand View Point provides a view of Junction Butte. Access to this [butte](/source/butte) is via the four-wheel drive [White Rim Road](/source/White_Rim_Road), which is another option to view Junction Butte. [Topographic relief](/source/Topographic_relief) is significant as the top of this geological formation rises 1,400 feet above the road in less than one mile.  Precipitation [runoff](/source/Surface_runoff) from Junction Butte drains east into the nearby [Colorado River](/source/Colorado_River), and west into nearby [Green River](/source/Green_River_(Colorado_River_tributary)). Junction Butte is situated north of the [junction](/source/confluence) of these two major rivers.

==Geology==
This feature is composed of hard, fine-grained [Wingate Sandstone](/source/Wingate_Sandstone), which is the remains of wind-borne sand dunes deposited approximately 200 million years ago in the [Late Triassic](/source/Late_Triassic). This Wingate sandstone, [capped](/source/caprock) by [Kayenta Formation](/source/Kayenta_Formation), forms steep cliffs as it overlays softer layers of the [Chinle Formation](/source/Chinle_Formation).<ref>S.W. Lohman, ''The Geologic Story of Canyonlands National Park'', US Government Printing Office, 1974, page 25.</ref>
thumb|center|500px|East aspect, from White Rim Road

==Climate==
Spring and fall are the most favorable seasons to visit Junction Butte. According to the [Köppen climate classification](/source/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification) system, it is located in a [Cold semi-arid climate](/source/Cold_semi-arid_climate) zone, which is defined by the coldest month having an average mean temperature below −0&nbsp;°C (32&nbsp;°F) and at least 50% of the total annual precipitation being received during the spring and summer. This desert climate receives less than {{convert|10|in|mm|abbr=off|sp=us}} of annual rainfall, and snowfall is generally light during the winter.
{{Weather box
| width                   = auto
| single line             = Y
| location                = Island in the Sky Visitor Center, elevation {{convert|5666|ft|m|0|abbr=on}}, 1981-2010 normals, extremes 1981-2019
| Jan record high F       = 58.6
| Feb record high F       = 69.0
| Mar record high F       = 79.8
| Apr record high F       = 86.1
| May record high F       = 98.5
| Jun record high F       = 103.9
| Jul record high F       = 106.4
| Aug record high F       = 101.1
| Sep record high F       = 97.9
| Oct record high F       = 86.9
| Nov record high F       = 71.0
| Dec record high F       = 59.2
| year record high F      = 106.4
| Jan high F              = 38.1
| Feb high F              = 44.1
| Mar high F              = 54.9
| Apr high F              = 63.5
| May high F              = 74.2
| Jun high F              = 85.4
| Jul high F              = 91.7
| Aug high F              = 88.7
| Sep high F              = 79.5
| Oct high F              = 65.8
| Nov high F              = 49.7
| Dec high F              = 38.1
| year high F             = 64.6
| Jan low F               = 20.8
| Feb low F               = 25.8
| Mar low F               = 33.3
| Apr low F               = 40.0
| May low F               = 49.5
| Jun low F               = 59.8
| Jul low F               = 66.0
| Aug low F               = 63.9
| Sep low F               = 54.9
| Oct low F               = 42.5
| Nov low F               = 31.1
| Dec low F               = 21.3
| year low F              = 42.5
| Jan record low F        = -8.0
| Feb record low F        = -12.4
| Mar record low F        = 10.4
| Apr record low F        = 16.3
| May record low F        = 26.0
| Jun record low F        = 28.7
| Jul record low F        = 46.0
| Aug record low F        = 50.2
| Sep record low F        = 27.6
| Oct record low F        = 9.2
| Nov record low F        = 6.2
| Dec record low F        = -9.4
| year record low F       = -12.4
| precipitation colour    = green
| Jan precipitation inch  = 0.53
| Feb precipitation inch  = 0.50
| Mar precipitation inch  = 0.76
| Apr precipitation inch  = 0.72
| May precipitation inch  = 0.70
| Jun precipitation inch  = 0.45
| Jul precipitation inch  = 0.93
| Aug precipitation inch  = 1.04
| Sep precipitation inch  = 1.06
| Oct precipitation inch  = 1.30
| Nov precipitation inch  = 0.70
| Dec precipitation inch  = 0.58
| year precipitation inch = 9.27
| Jan dew point F         = 18.6
| Feb dew point F         = 21.8
| Mar dew point F         = 23.3
| Apr dew point F         = 25.7
| May dew point F         = 29.5
| Jun dew point F         = 32.7
| Jul dew point F         = 41.2
| Aug dew point F         = 45.1
| Sep dew point F         = 37.6
| Oct dew point F         = 29.5
| Nov dew point F         = 23.2
| Dec dew point F         = 17.9
| year dew point F        = 28.9
| source                  = PRISM<ref name=prism>{{cite web|url=http://prism.oregonstate.edu/explorer/|title=PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University|access-date=February 19, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190825085652/http://prism.oregonstate.edu/explorer/|archive-date=August 25, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>}}

==See also==
* [Colorado Plateau](/source/Colorado_Plateau)
* [Geology of the Canyonlands area](/source/Geology_of_the_Canyonlands_area)

==References==
thumb|right|300px|North aspect, from Grand View Point
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://www.nps.gov/cany/index.htm Canyonlands National Park] National Park Service
* Junction Butte: [https://www.yr.no/en/forecast/daily-table/2-5541405/United%20States/Utah/San%20Juan/Junction%20Butte weather forecast]
* Junction Butte from Monument Basin (photo): [https://www.flickr.com/photos/wdbowman/40629348212/in/photolist-24Uh2HE-2j8ivgo-2jetr9d-29wpk6U-24aBuBH-2jicyUx-dR3WRJ-dRYEUg-dRkpAy-dR9vNe-x4f5xQ-sW8gXe-xEYTpL-dS4KqP-Vhdesn-ZBuPHN-2jJj6bn-2jKEJNj-wPq3Vj-2iv3DbY-2iuKtQU-2iuN1Tu-2iEXSG4-2iubw35-JEgms-fNPzVr-mWAiMM-2iEV6wL-mWAimB-bxLbNL-VhchMF-V5wukF-bLHRfe-mWCxPu-pqwMxT-pGYfUi-pGYfoZ-oLaAGv-sBG3GG-pqtKbr-h17Dhj Flickr]

Category:Landforms of San Juan County, Utah
Category:Colorado Plateau
Category:Canyonlands National Park
Category:Sandstone formations of the United States
Category:Buttes of Utah
Category:Rock formations of Utah
Category:Two-thousanders of the United States

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Junction Butte](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junction_Butte) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junction_Butte?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
