# Julius Perlis

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{{short description|Austrian chess player (1880–1913)}}{{Infobox chess biography|name=Dr. Julius Perlis|birth_date=January 19, 1880|death_date=September 11, 1913|death_place=[Ennstal Alps](/source/Ennstal_Alps), [Austria](/source/Austria)|yearsactive=1901—1913|peakranking=17 (1909)|title=Grand Master|birth_place=[Białystok](/source/Bia%C5%82ystok), Poland, then [Russian Empire](/source/Russian_Empire)}}

'''Julius Perlis''' (19 January 1880, in [Białystok](/source/Bia%C5%82ystok) (Poland, then [Russian Empire](/source/Russian_Empire)) – 11 September 1913, in [Ennstal](/source/Ennstal_Alps), Austria) was an [Austria](/source/Austria)n [chess](/source/chess) player.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The chess games of Julius Perlis |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessplayer?pid=39176 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.chessgames.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Edo Ratings, Perlis, J. |url=http://www.edochess.ca/players/p1464.html |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.edochess.ca}}</ref>

==Biography==
At the beginning of his career, Perlis played in Vienna, winning in 1901. Then, in 1902 he took 3rd (Quadrangular), took 2nd, behind [Mikhail Chigorin](/source/Mikhail_Chigorin) in 1903, and won in 1904.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Vienna (1904/05) |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chess.pl?tid=80577 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.chessgames.com}}</ref> The same year, he took 3rd in Vienna (Gambit tournament). The event was won by [Carl Schlechter](/source/Carl_Schlechter). In 1905, he tied for 4-6th in [Barmen](/source/Barmen) (Masters B).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Barmen Meisterturnier B (1905) |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chess.pl?tid=79260 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.chessgames.com}}</ref> In 1906, he took 9th in [Ostend](/source/Ostend) (Schlechter won). In 1906, he took 3rd in Vienna. In 1907, he tied for 7-8th in Vienna ([Jacques Mieses](/source/Jacques_Mieses) won). In 1907, he took 16th in Ostend (Masters B).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Vienna 1907 |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chesscollection?cid=1013947 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.chessgames.com}}</ref> In 1908, he tied for 7-8th in Vienna (Trebitsch tournament). In 1909, he took 7th in [Sankt Petersburg](/source/Sankt_Petersburg).<ref>{{Cite web |title=St. Petersburg (1909) |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chess.pl?tid=79317 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.chessgames.com}}</ref> The event was won by [Emanuel Lasker](/source/Emanuel_Lasker) and [Akiba Rubinstein](/source/Akiba_Rubinstein). In 1909, he took 3rd in Vienna [Richard Réti](/source/Richard_R%C3%A9ti) won).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Akiba Rubinstein vs Julius Perlis (1909) |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1119722 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.chessgames.com}}</ref> In 1909/10, he took 3rd in Vienna. In 1911, he took 13th in Karlsbad [Karlovy Vary](/source/Karlovy_Vary) ([Richard Teichmann](/source/Richard_Teichmann) won).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Karlsbad (1911) |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chess.pl?tid=79289 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.chessgames.com}}</ref> In 1912, he took 5th in [San Sebastian](/source/San_Sebastian%2C_Spain), [Spain](/source/Spain) (Rubinstein won). In 1912, he tied for 3rd-4th in Vienna (Schlechter won).<ref>{{Cite web |title=San Sebastian (1912) |url=https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chess.pl?tid=79301 |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.chessgames.com}}</ref> In 1913, he took 5th in Vienna ([Rudolf Spielmann](/source/Rudolf_Spielmann) won).<ref>{{Cite web |title=Edo Ratings, Vienna 1913 (2) |url=http://www.edochess.ca/tournaments/t1803.html |access-date=2024-08-05 |website=www.edochess.ca}}</ref>

Perlis died from exposure in a mountaineering accident in the [Austrian Alps](/source/Austrian_Alps) in 1913.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://billwall.phpwebhosting.com/articles/Chess%20players%20who%20died%20young.htm |title=Chess players who died young|access-date=2024-08-05 |website=billwall.phpwebhosting.com}}</ref>

==Notable chess games==
*[http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1076052 Géza Maroczy vs Julius Perlis, Vienna 1904, Gambit tournament, King's Gambit Declined, Classical Variation, C30, 0-1]
*[http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1003226 Rudolf Spielmann vs Julius Perlis, Barmen 1905, King's Gambit Declined, Classical Variation, C30, 0-1]
*[http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1094725 Julius Perlis vs Frank James Marshall, Vienna 1908, Trebitsch tournament, French Defense, C00, 1-0]
*[http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1151940 Julius Perlis vs Eugene Znosko-Borovsky, Sankt Petersburg 1909, French Defense, C00, 1-0]
* [http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessplayer?pid=39176 Chess games of Julius Perlis]

== References ==
{{References list}}{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Perlis, Julius}}
Category:1880 births
Category:1913 deaths
Category:Mountaineering deaths in Austria
Category:Jewish chess players
Category:Chess players from Białystok
Category:19th-century Austrian chess players
Category:19th-century chess players from the Russian Empire
Category:Emigrants from the Russian Empire to Austria-Hungary

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Julius Perlis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Perlis) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julius_Perlis?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.