# John Pybus

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/John_Pybus
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/John_Pybus.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pybus
> Source revision: 1347256335
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name             = Sir John Pybus
| honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|Bt|CBE}}
| image            = John_Pybus.jpg
| office           = [Minister of Transport](/source/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport)
| prime_minister   = [Ramsay MacDonald](/source/Ramsay_MacDonald)
| term_start       = 3 September 1931
| term_end         = 22 February 1933
| predecessor      = [Herbert Morrison](/source/Herbert_Morrison)
| successor        = [Oliver Stanley](/source/Oliver_Stanley)
| constituency_MP1 = [Harwich](/source/Harwich_(UK_Parliament_constituency))
| term_start1      = 30 May 1929
| term_end1        = 23 October 1935
| predecessor1     = [Sir Frederick Gill Rice](/source/Frederick_Gill_Rice)
| successor1       = [Stanley Holmes](/source/Stanley_Holmes%2C_1st_Baron_Dovercourt)
| birth_date       = 25 January 1880
| birth_place      =
| death_date       = {{death date and age|1935|10|23|1880|1|25|df=y}}
| death_place      = 
| resting_place    = 
| birth_name       = 
| party            = [National Liberal](/source/National_Liberal_Party_(UK%2C_1931))
| other_party      = [Liberal](/source/Liberal_Party_(UK))
| spouse           = 
| relations        = 
| children         = 
| alma_mater       = 
| signature        =  
}}
'''Sir Percy John Pybus, 1st Baronet''', {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|CBE}} (25 January 1880 – 23 October 1935) was a British [Liberal Party](/source/Liberal_Party_(UK)) politician.

==Business career==
Having completed an engineering apprenticeship John Pybus joined electrical engineers [Phoenix Dynamo Manufacturing Company](/source/Phoenix_Dynamo_Manufacturing_Company) when aged 26. During World War I he was appointed managing director. Phoenix became a major constituent of the amalgamation of businesses named [English Electric](/source/English_Electric) in 1918 and Pybus became a joint managing director with two others. He was appointed managing director of English Electric in March 1921<ref>City News in Brief, ''The Times'', Friday, 11 Mar 1921; pg. 17; Issue 42666</ref> and chairman in April 1926.<ref>English Electric Company. ''The Times'', Thursday, 22 Apr 1926; pg. 21; Issue 44252</ref> He was a member of many boards of directors including ''The Times'' newspaper and chairman of others including [Phoenix Assurance](/source/Phoenix_Assurance).<ref name=TT47203>Sir John Pybus, M.P. ''The Times'', Thursday, 24 Oct 1935; pg. 16; Issue 47203</ref>

In October 1928 he was selected as Liberal candidate for the Harwich Division.<ref>Ashton By-Election. '' The Times'', Monday, 22 Oct 1928; pg. 9; Issue 45030</ref> He remained a director of English Electric.

==Parliament==
Pybus was first elected at the May [1929 general election](/source/1929_United_Kingdom_general_election), as the [Liberal](/source/Liberal_Party_(UK)) [Member of Parliament](/source/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)) for [Harwich](/source/Harwich_(UK_Parliament_constituency)) in [Essex](/source/Essex).<ref name=TT47203/>

In 1931, when [Labour](/source/Labour_Party_(UK)) Prime Minister [Ramsay MacDonald](/source/Ramsay_MacDonald) split the party and formed a [National Government](/source/National_Government_1931-1935). Pybus was one of the Liberal MPs to receive a ministerial post but then left to help form the breakaway [Liberal National Party](/source/National_Liberal_Party_(UK%2C_1931)). Re-elected in Harwich at the [1931 general election](/source/1931_United_Kingdom_general_election) as a Liberal National, Pybus served as [Minister of Transport](/source/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport) from 1931 until 1933.

==Honours==
Created a [Commander](/source/Commander_(order)) of the British Empire in 1917 he was made a [baronet](/source/baronet), of Harwich in the County of Essex, in January 1934, and died on 23 October 1935, just weeks before the [1935](/source/1935_United_Kingdom_general_election) general election. His title became extinct on his death.<ref name=TT47203/>

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* {{Hansard-contribs | sir-percy-pybus | John Pybus }}

{{s-start}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{succession box
  | title  = [Member of Parliament](/source/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)) for [Harwich](/source/Harwich_(UK_Parliament_constituency))
  | years  = [1929](/source/1929_United_Kingdom_general_election)–[1935](/source/1935_United_Kingdom_general_election)
  | before = [Sir Frederick Gill Rice](/source/Frederick_Gill_Rice)
  | after  = [Sir Stanley Holmes](/source/Stanley_Holmes%2C_1st_Baron_Dovercourt)
}}
{{s-off}}
{{succession box
  | title  = [Minister of Transport](/source/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport)
  | years  = 1931–1933
  | before = [Herbert Morrison](/source/Herbert_Morrison)
  | after  = [Oliver Stanley](/source/Oliver_Stanley)
}}
{{s-reg|uk-bt}}
{{s-new|creation}}
{{s-ttl| title  = [Baronet](/source/Pybus_baronets)<br />'''(of Harwick)'''
       | years  = 1934–1935}}
{{s-non| reason = Extinct}}
{{s-end}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pybus, John}}
Category:1880 births
Category:1935 deaths
Category:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Category:UK MPs 1929–1931
Category:UK MPs 1931–1935
Pybus, Sir Percy, 1st Baronet
Category:National Liberal Party (UK, 1931) politicians
Category:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Secretaries of state for transport (UK)

{{England-Liberal-UK-MP-stub}}

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [John Pybus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pybus) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Pybus?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
