# Jim Coombs

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{{Short description|American football player, coach, and singer (1869–1935)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox college coach
| name = Jim Coombs
| image = James P Coombs.jpg
| alt = 
| caption = Coombs pictured in ''The Prism 1901'', Maine yearbook
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1869|6|6}}
| birth_place = [Augusta, Maine](/source/Augusta%2C_Maine), U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1935|2|22|1869|6|6}}
| death_place = [Staten Island, New York](/source/Staten_Island), U.S.
| alma_mater = [Brown University](/source/Brown_University) (1897)<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CvISAAAAIAAJ&q=%22JP+Coombs%22 |title=The ATO palm - Alpha Tau Omega - Google Books |year=1899 |via=[Google Books](/source/Google_Books)|access-date=July 31, 2012}}</ref>
| player_years1 = 1893–1896
| player_team1 = [Brown](/source/Brown_Bears_football)
| player_positions = [Center](/source/Center_(gridiron_football))
| coach_years1 = 1897
| coach_team1 = [Worcester Academy](/source/Worcester_Academy)
| coach_years2 = 1898
| coach_team2 = [Maine](/source/Maine_Black_Bears_football)
| coach_years3 = 1899
| coach_team3 = [Bowdoin](/source/Bowdoin_Polar_Bears) (line)
| coach_years4 = 1908
| coach_team4 = [New York Hippodrome](/source/New_York_Hippodrome)
| overall_record = 1–4 (college)
| bowl_record = 
| tournament_record = 
| championships = 
| awards = 
| coaching_records = 
}}
'''James Parker Coombs'''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1936&dat=18981015&id=rbAgAAAAIBAJ&sjid=omkFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2637,4387843 |title=The Sun - Google News Archive |access-date=July 31, 2012}}</ref> (June 6, 1869 – February 22, 1935), also known as '''Big Jim''' or '''Daddy Jim''' was an American football player and coach and singer. He played football at [Brown](/source/Brown_Bears_football) and coached at [Maine](/source/Maine_Black_Bears_football) before becoming a professional opera singer in [Boston](/source/Boston) and [New York City](/source/New_York_City). He then performed as a member of Roxy's Gang on [NBC](/source/NBC)'s [Blue Network](/source/Blue_Network).

==Early life==
Coombs was born in [Augusta, Maine](/source/Augusta%2C_Maine). His family moved to [Sedgwick, Maine](/source/Sedgwick%2C_Maine) when he was two years old, then to [Portland, Maine](/source/Portland%2C_Maine) when he was seventeen. He took vocal lessons in Portland and performed in public for the first time in 1894 in an amateur production of ''[H.M.S. Pinafore](/source/H.M.S._Pinafore)''. He prepared for college at the [Bridgton Academy](/source/Bridgton_Academy) and [Westbrook Seminary](/source/Westbrook_College) and took part in both music and athletics at these schools.<ref name="Lewiston Evening Journal" />

==Football==
Coombs enrolled in [Brown University](/source/Brown_University) in 1893 and was a member of the Brown varsity football team for four years. He competed in [hammer throw](/source/hammer_throw) and [shot put](/source/shot_put) for the Brown track team. He studied vocal music and was director of the university's chapel choir.<ref name="Lewiston Evening Journal" />

In 1897, Coombs coached [Worcester Academy](/source/Worcester_Academy) football team. That winter, he worked as a vocal coach in Portland. In 1898, he enlisted in the [United States Navy](/source/United_States_Navy) as a [bugle](/source/bugle)r. He was honorably discharged with the rank of chief [master-at-arms](/source/Master-at-arms_(United_States_Navy)) upon the conclusion of the [Spanish–American War](/source/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War). That fall, he coached the Maine football team and, when the season end, began instructing the school's glee club.<ref name="Lewiston Evening Journal" /> The following season, he was the line coach at [Bowdoin College](/source/Bowdoin_College), but returned to Maine later in the year to train the glee club.<ref>{{cite news |title=The Maine Gridiron. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6MggAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA10 |access-date=26 March 2025 |work=Lewiston Evening Journal |date=October 11, 1899}}</ref>

==Singing==
Coombs became a professional singer in 1900 after a lauded performance in a Portland production of ''[Alessandro Stradella](/source/Alessandro_Stradella_(opera))''. He was hired by [Henry Wilson Savage](/source/Henry_Wilson_Savage) and performed in a number of his operas. He played the King and Herald in ''[Lohengrin](/source/Lohengrin_(opera))'', Amonasro in ''[Aida](/source/Aida)'', and Plunkett in ''[Martha](/source/Martha_(opera))''. In 1904, he was one of a few Americans chosen to perform in an English-language production of ''[Parsifal](/source/Parsifal)'' in [Boston](/source/Boston).<ref name="Lewiston Evening Journal">{{cite news |title=Splendid Success For A Maine Singer |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MNcgAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA6 |access-date=26 March 2025 |work=Lewiston Evening Journal |date=October 28, 1904}}</ref>

On April 12, 1905, Coombs made his New York City debut at the [New York Hippodrome](/source/New_York_Hippodrome) in [Thompson](/source/Frederic_Thompson) & [Dundy](/source/Elmer_%22Skip%22_Dundy)'s ''[A Yankee Circus on Mars](/source/A_Yankee_Circus_on_Mars)''. The play, directed by [R. H. Burnside](/source/R._H._Burnside), had a cast of 1,200. Coombs was the lead [Bass](/source/Bass_(voice_type)) at the Hippodrome until it was acquired by the [Shuberts](/source/Shubert_family) in 1908.<ref name="Obituary" /> During his final year at the theater, he coached the Hippodrome's football team, which was made up of theater performers and played on a grass-mat covered stage.<ref>{{cite news |title=Football at Midnight |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OydfAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA3 |access-date=26 March 2025 |work=The News-Democrat |date=November 23, 1908}}</ref> After a foray into motion pictures, Coombs returned to the Hippodrome and served as their first bass soloist for four more years.<ref name="Roxy's Gang" /> He spent two years at the [Radio City Music Hall](/source/Radio_City_Music_Hall) and was a soloist in the inaugural performance at the [Capitol Theatre](/source/Capitol_Theatre_(New_York_City)).<ref name="Obituary" />

In 1924, Coombs joined Roxy's Gang, a cabaret group led by [Samuel Roxy Rothafel](/source/Samuel_Roxy_Rothafel). Going by the name "Daddy Jim Coombs", he performed on the group's radio program.<ref name="Roxy's Gang">{{cite news |title=Radio Programs |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L01HAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA10 |access-date=26 March 2025 |work=Meriden Record |date=June 6, 1927}}</ref> He retired from the group in 1934. He died of a heart attack on February 22, 1935, at his home in [Great Kills, Staten Island](/source/Great_Kills%2C_Staten_Island). He was survived by his wife and four children. He was cremated and his ashes were scattered at sea.<ref name="Obituary">{{cite news |title=James P. Coombs, Opera Basso, Dies |work=The New York Times |date=February 24, 1935}}</ref>

==Head coaching record==
===College===
{{CFB Yearly Record Start | type = coach | team = | conf = | bowl = | poll = no }}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead
 | name      = [Maine](/source/Maine_Black_Bears_football)
 | conf      = [Maine Intercollegiate Athletic Association](/source/Maine_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Association)
 | startyear = 1898
 | endyear   = single
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Entry
 | championship = 
 | year         = [1898](/source/1898_college_football_season)
 | name         = [Maine](/source/1898_Maine_football_team)
 | overall      = 1–4
 | conference   = 0–4
 | confstanding = 
 | bowlname     = 
 | bowloutcome  = 
 | bcsbowl      = 
 | ranking      = no
 | ranking2     = no
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal
 | name       = Maine
 | overall    = 1–4
 | confrecord = 0–4
}}
{{CFB Yearly Record End
 | overall  = 1–4
 | bowls    = no
 | poll     = no
 | polltype = 
 | legend   = no
}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Maine Black Bears football coach navbox}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Coombs, James P.}}
Category:1869 births
Category:1935 deaths
Category:19th-century players of American football
Category:20th-century American male opera singers
Category:American cabaret singers
Category:American football centers
Category:American radio singers
Category:Bridgton Academy alumni
Category:Bowdoin Polar Bears football coaches
Category:Brown Bears football players
Category:Coaches of American football from Maine
Category:High school football coaches in Massachusetts
Category:Maine Black Bears football coaches
Category:People from Great Kills, Staten Island
Category:People from Sedgwick, Maine
Category:Players of American football from Maine
Category:Sportspeople from Augusta, Maine
Category:United States Navy personnel of the Spanish–American War

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Jim Coombs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Coombs) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Coombs?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
