# Jerry Vines

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{{Short description|American preacher}}
{{Southern Baptists}}

'''Charles Jerry Vines''' (born September 1937) is an American [preacher](/source/preacher) and former pastor of what was then the nation's third largest [Southern Baptist](/source/Southern_Baptist_Convention) church, the [First Baptist Church of Jacksonville](/source/First_Baptist_Church_of_Jacksonville), [Florida](/source/Florida). Like his former co-pastor [Homer G. Lindsay Jr.](/source/Homer_G._Lindsay_Jr.), Vines is well known for his [conservative](/source/Conservatism) and sometimes controversial public stances, as well as his wide-reaching influence in the [Southern Baptist Convention](/source/Southern_Baptist_Convention) and the local political arena. He retired from the First Baptist pulpit on February 7, 2006, and was succeeded by [Mac Brunson](/source/Mac_Brunson). On February 4, 2007, Brunson named Vines Pastor Emeritus of the church.

==Biography==
Jerry Vines was born in [Carrollton, Georgia](/source/Carrollton%2C_Georgia) near [Atlanta](/source/Atlanta%2C_Georgia) in 1937. Before attending seminary, he pastored his first church, [Centralhatchee](/source/Centralhatchee%2C_Georgia) Baptist Church, at the age of 16. He was educated at [Mercer University](/source/Mercer_University), [New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary](/source/New_Orleans_Baptist_Theological_Seminary), and [Luther Rice University](/source/Luther_Rice_University) before pastoring in churches in [Alabama](/source/Alabama) and Georgia. While pastor of Dauphin Way Baptist Church in [Mobile](/source/Mobile%2C_Alabama), [Alabama](/source/Alabama) he was elected President of the Alabama Pastors' Conference. He relocated to Jacksonville in 1982 to co-pastor the First Baptist Church with Homer G. Lindsay Jr.

In June 1988, he was elected [president of the Southern Baptist Convention](/source/Southern_Baptist_Convention_Presidents), served two terms, and was supportive of the [Southern Baptist Convention conservative resurgence](/source/Southern_Baptist_Convention_conservative_resurgence). During his first 20 years at First Baptist Jacksonville, he baptized 18,177 people and oversaw the building of an $8 million preschool building, a $16 million auditorium and four parking garages, totaling almost $14 million. Vines also was influential in starting the First Baptist Church Pastors' Conference which drew thousands of ministers and church works from across the world. Vines announced his retirement from First Baptist in May 2005 and preached his last sermon as pastor of the church in 2006 at the close of the 20th annual Pastors' conference. In 2017, Vines enrolled in the Ph.D program at the [Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary](/source/Southwestern_Baptist_Theological_Seminary) in Fort Worth, TX.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://swbts.edu/news/releases/jerry-vines-enrolls-phd-program/ |title=Jerry Vines enrolls in Ph.D. Program &#124; Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary |access-date=2017-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170801031629/https://swbts.edu/news/releases/jerry-vines-enrolls-phd-program/ |archive-date=2017-08-01 |url-status=live }}</ref>

He has since started his own ministry, Jerry Vines Ministries. This ministry is an outreach to further educate pastors in different areas of the ministry. Vines is married to the former Janet Denney and they have four children and seven grand children.

==Controversy==
Vines sparked controversy in June 2002 for remarks he made at a Southern Baptist Convention conference that were [critical of Islam](/source/Criticism_of_Islam) and [Muhammad](/source/Criticism_of_Muhammad). Referencing Ergun and Emir Caner's book ''Unveiling Islam'', Vines said that "[Allah](/source/Allah) is not [Jehovah](/source/Jehovah)… Jehovah's not going to turn you into a [terrorist](/source/Islamic_terrorism) that'll try to bomb people and take the lives of thousands and thousands of people," and that "[Christianity](/source/Christianity) was founded by the [virgin-born](/source/Virgin_birth_of_Jesus) [Jesus Christ](/source/Jesus_Christ)" while "Islam was founded by [Muhammad](/source/Muhammad), a [demon-possessed](/source/Demonic_possession) [pedophile](/source/pedophile) who had 12 wives, and his last one was a 9-year-old girl."<ref>[http://www.biblicalrecorder.org/content/news/2002/6_14_2002/ne140602vines.shtml "Vines calls founder of Islam a 'demon-possessed pedophile'"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061029030348/http://www.biblicalrecorder.org/content/news/2002/6_14_2002/ne140602vines.shtml |date=2006-10-29 }}. (June 14, 2002). ''[Biblical Recorder](/source/Biblical_Recorder)''.</ref> This reference was to [Aisha](/source/Aisha), who is said to have been married to Muhammad when she was six years old and about nine when her marriage to Muhammad was consummated, according to several ''[hadith](/source/hadith)'' or Islamic accounts of the life of Muhammad.<ref>For example {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|58|234}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|7|62|64}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|7|62|65}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|41|4915}} and {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|41|4917}}, said to have been narrated by Aisha. Other ''hadith'' that report the same account are {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|58|236}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|7|62|88}},{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|Muslim|8|3309}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|Muslim|8|3310}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|Muslim|8|3311}}.</ref> The comments stirred a brief national debate on "[Islamophobia](/source/Islamophobia)" and the demonization of Islam in relation to the [war on terrorism](/source/war_on_terrorism). Vines initially defended his comments and invited "Muslim scholars to explain their own documents to us all."<ref name="news4jax">[http://www.news4jax.com/news/1515305/detail.html "Vines: No Apology To Muslims"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524085101/http://www.news4jax.com/news/1515305/detail.html |date=2011-05-24 }}. (June 17, 2002). News4Jax.com.</ref> He also refused to apologize for the statements or to meet with local Muslim leaders.<ref name="news4jax"/> He was heavily criticized, but was defended by fellow Baptist preacher [Jerry Falwell](/source/Jerry_Falwell), who wrote a letter supporting him. Falwell was asked about the letter during a ''[60 Minutes](/source/60_Minutes)'' interview in October, and sparked an even greater outrage by declaring that he considered Muhammad a terrorist.<ref>[https://www.cbsnews.com/news/zions-christian-soldiers/ "Zion's Christian Soldiers"] . (October 3, 2002). CBSNews.com, ''60 Minutes''.</ref> He later apologized for his comments.<ref>Hertz, Todd (October 17, 2002).
[http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2002/140/41.0.html "Riots, Condemnation, Fatwa, and Apology Follow Falwell's CBS Comments"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060223182718/http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2002/140/41.0.html |date=2006-02-23 }}. ''Christianity Today''.</ref> When the story was covered by ''[NBC Nightly News](/source/NBC_Nightly_News)'' with [Tom Brokaw](/source/Tom_Brokaw) on February 25, 2003, Vines finally broke his silence on the issue, claiming that his statements had been overemphasized in media reports, and that he had not intended to evoke hate.<ref>Hannigan, Joni B. (March 6, 2003). [http://www.floridabaptistwitness.com/575.article "Vines speaks out against NBC news report"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060203224528/http://www.floridabaptistwitness.com/575.article |date=2006-02-03 }}. ''Florida Baptist Witness''.</ref>

Jerry Vines was found to have covered up allegations of abuse by Darrell Gilyard towards young women with [Paige Patterson](/source/Paige_Patterson) from 1991.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.houstonchronicle.com/news/investigations/article/Unearthed-tapes-letters-show-Southern-Baptist-14300738.php | title=Unearthed tapes, letters show Southern Baptist leaders' support for pastor who faced sex scandal | date=22 August 2019 }}</ref>  One of several young women, abused by Gilyard, said she reported her abuse to Vines, who was reported to have responded by asking her to stay silent as "it may be embarrassing for her [the abused]".  He allegedly spoke to [Paige Patterson](/source/Paige_Patterson) and no police action was undertaken into the claims.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://theologyintheraw.com/podcast/980-surviving-sexual-abuse-in-the-sbc-tiffany-thigpen/ | title=980 - Surviving Sexual Abuse in the SBC: Tiffany Thigpen }}</ref>

==Selected works==
* ''"I Shall Return"... Jesus: A Biblical Perspective Of End Times'' (Victor Books, 1977)
* ''Interviews With Jesus'' (Broadman Press, 1981)
* ''A Practical Guide To Sermon Preparation'' (Moody Publishers, 1985)
* ''Spirit Life: Experience The Power, Excitement, and Intimacy of God's Shaping Hand'' (Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1998)
* ''Power In The Pulpit: How To Prepare and Deliver Expository Sermons'' (Moody Publishers, 1999)
* ''Pursuing God's Own Heart: Lessons From The Life Of David'' (Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2003)

==See also==
{{Portal|Biography|Georgia (U.S. state)|Florida|Christianity}}
*[List of Southern Baptist Convention affiliated people](/source/List_of_Southern_Baptist_Convention_affiliated_people)
*[Southern Baptist Convention](/source/Southern_Baptist_Convention)
*[Southern Baptist Convention Presidents](/source/Southern_Baptist_Convention_Presidents)
*[Criticism of Muhammad](/source/Criticism_of_Muhammad)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.jerryvines.com/ Jerry Vines Ministries official site]

{{S-start}}
{{succession box |
before=[Adrian Rogers](/source/Adrian_Rogers) |
title=President of the [Southern Baptist Convention](/source/Southern_Baptist_Convention)|
years=1989–1990|
after=[Morris Chapman](/source/Morris_Chapman)}}
{{S-end}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vines, Jerry}}
Category:1937 births
Category:Southern Baptist ministers
Category:Arminian ministers
Category:Living people
Category:People from Carrollton, Georgia
Category:Clergy from Jacksonville, Florida
Category:Christian critics of Islam
Category:American critics of Islam
Category:Mercer University alumni
Category:Luther Rice University alumni
Category:Southern Baptist Convention presidents

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Jerry Vines](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Vines) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Vines?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
