# Jeremiah 16

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**Jeremiah 16** is the sixteenth [chapter](/source/Chapters_and_verses_of_the_Bible) of the [Book of Jeremiah](/source/Book_of_Jeremiah) in the [Hebrew Bible](/source/Hebrew_Bible) or the [Old Testament](/source/Old_Testament) of the [Christian](/source/Christianity) [Bible](/source/Bible). This book contains prophecies attributed to the [prophet](/source/Biblical_prophet) [Jeremiah](/source/Jeremiah), and is one of the [Books of the Prophets](/source/Nevi'im). In the first part of this chapter (verses 1 to 9), Jeremiah is instructed to adopt a lifestyle which will serve as a "symbolic enactment of God's word",[1] comparable to the instructions given to other prophets: see , and .

## Text

The original text of this chapter is written in the [Hebrew language](/source/Biblical_Hebrew). [This chapter is divided into](/source/Chapters_and_verses_of_the_Bible) 21 verses.

### Textual witnesses

Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter in [Hebrew](/source/Biblical_Hebrew) are of the [Masoretic Text](/source/Masoretic_Text) tradition, which includes the [Codex Cairensis](/source/Codex_Cairensis) (895), [the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets](/source/Codex_Babylonicus_Petropolitanus) (916), [Aleppo Codex](/source/Aleppo_Codex) (10th century), [Codex Leningradensis](/source/Leningrad_Codex) (1008).[2]

There is also a translation into [Koine Greek](/source/Koine_Greek) known as the [Septuagint](/source/Septuagint), made in the last few centuries BCE. Extant ancient manuscripts of the [Septuagint](/source/Septuagint) version include [Codex Vaticanus](/source/Codex_Vaticanus) (**B**; \mathfrak{G}B; 4th century), [Codex Sinaiticus](/source/Codex_Sinaiticus) (**S**; [BHK](/source/Biblia_Hebraica_(Kittel)): \mathfrak{G}S; 4th century), [Codex Alexandrinus](/source/Codex_Alexandrinus) (**A**; \mathfrak{G}A; 5th century) and [Codex Marchalianus](/source/Codex_Marchalianus) (**Q**; \mathfrak{G}Q; 6th century).[3]

## Parashot

The *[parashah](/source/Parashah)* sections listed here are based on the [Aleppo Codex](/source/Aleppo_Codex).[4] Jeremiah 16 is a part of the *Sixth prophecy ([Jeremiah 14](/source/Jeremiah_14)[-17](/source/Jeremiah_17))* in the section of *Prophecies of Destruction ([Jeremiah 1](/source/Jeremiah_1)-[25](/source/Jeremiah_25))*. {P}: open *parashah*; {S}: closed *parashah*.

- {S} 16:1–2 {S} 16:3–4 {S} 16:5–8 {P} 16:9–13 {P} 16:14-5 {P} 16:16–18 {P} 16:19–21 {S}

## Verse 2

- *"You shall not take a wife, nor shall you have sons or daughters in this place."*[5]

According to [Reformation](/source/Reformation) theologian [John Calvin](/source/John_Calvin), "the prohibition to [marry](/source/Marriage#Judaism) was full of meaning; it was to show that the people were wholly given up to destruction".[6]

## Verse 3

- *For thus says the Lord concerning the sons and daughters who are born in this place, and concerning their mothers who bore them and their fathers who begot them in this land:*[7]

## Verse 4

- *... they shall not be lamented nor shall they be buried*.[8]

Repeated in verse 6:

- *They shall not be buried; neither shall men lament for them*.[9]

## Verse 5

- *"Do not enter the house of mourning, nor go to lament or bemoan them; for I have taken away My peace from this people", says the Lord.*[10]

Similarly, the prophet [Ezekiel](/source/Ezekiel) is instructed not to [mourn](/source/Mourning) when his own wife dies.[11]

## See also

- [Egypt](/source/Egypt)
- [Israel](/source/Israel)
- Related [Bible](/source/Bible) parts: [Isaiah 8](/source/Isaiah_8), [Hosea 1](/source/Hosea_1), [Matthew 24](/source/Matthew_24), [Luke 23](/source/Luke_23), [1 Corinthians 7](/source/1_Corinthians_7)

## References

1. The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha, Augmented Third Edition, New Revised Standard Version, Indexed. Michael D. Coogan, Marc Brettler, Carol A. Newsom, Editors. Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA; 2007. p. 1103-1105 Hebrew Bible. ISBN 978-0195288810

1. Würthwein 1995, pp. 35–37.

1. Würthwein 1995, pp. 73–74.

1. As reflected in the [Jewish Publication Society's 1917 edition of the Hebrew Bible in English](http://mechon-mamre.org/e/et/et0.htm).

1. NKJV

1. Calvin, J., [Commentary on Jeremiah 16](https://biblehub.com/commentaries/calvin/jeremiah/16.htm), accessed 26 January 2019

1. NKJV

1. NKJV

1. NKJV

1. NKJV

## Bibliography

- Würthwein, Ernst (1995). [*The Text of the Old Testament*](https://books.google.com/books?id=FSNKSBObCYwC). Translated by Rhodes, Erroll F. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans. ISBN 0-8028-0788-7. Retrieved January 26, 2019.

## External links

### Jewish

- [Jeremiah 16 Hebrew with Parallel English](http://www.mechon-mamre.org/p/pt/pt1116.htm)

### Christian

- [Jeremiah 16 English Translation with Parallel Latin Vulgate](http://www.latinvulgate.com/lv/verse.aspx?t=0&b=28&c=16)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Jeremiah 16](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremiah_16) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremiah_16?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
