# Jean Rabe > Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Jean_Rabe > Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Jean_Rabe.md > Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Rabe > Source revision: 1352395054 > License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) {{Short description|American journalist and writer (1957–2026)}} {{Infobox person | name = Jean Rabe | image = | image_size = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1957|6|19}}{{cite web|url = https://www.morganmemorialhome.com/obituaries/Jean-E-Rabe?obId=47051980| website = Morgan Memorial Home| title = Jean Rabe Obituary}} | birth_place = [Ottawa, Illinois](/source/Ottawa%2C_Illinois), U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|2026|1|19|1957|6|19}} | death_place = [Urbana, Illinois](/source/Urbana%2C_Illinois), U.S. | education = [Northern Illinois University](/source/Northern_Illinois_University) ([BS](/source/Bachelor_of_Science)) | occupation = Writer, Editor | spouse = Bruce Rabe | parents = | children = }} '''Jean Rabe''' (19 June 1957 – 19 January 2026){{cite web|url = https://dragonlancenexus.com/jean-rabe-passes-away/|last = Whiteman|first=Trampas| website=The Dragonlance Nexus| title = Jean Rabe passes away| date = 19 January 2026| accessdate=19 January 2026}} was an American journalist, editor, gamer and writer of fantasy and mystery. After a career as a newspaper reporter, she was employed by [TSR, Inc.](/source/TSR%2C_Inc.) for several years as head of the [Role Playing Game Association](/source/RPGA) and editor of the ''[Polyhedron](/source/Polyhedron_(magazine))'' magazine. Rabe began a career as a novelist for TSR and [Wizards of the Coast](/source/Wizards_of_the_Coast), and over the last 30 years has produced over three dozen books and scores of short stories, at first in the genres of game-related [fantasy](/source/fantasy) and [science fiction](/source/science_fiction) and later as an author of mystery novels. Rabe wrote game accessories and novels for the ''[Dungeons & Dragons](/source/Dungeons_%26_Dragons)'' fantasy worlds of ''[Greyhawk](/source/Greyhawk)'', ''[Forgotten Realms](/source/Forgotten_Realms)'' and ''[Dragonlance](/source/Dragonlance)'', and contributed to [West End Games](/source/West_End_Games)' ''[Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game](/source/Star_Wars%3A_The_Roleplaying_Game)'' and [FASA](/source/FASA)'s ''[BattleTech](/source/BattleTech)'' product lines. She served the [Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America](/source/Science_Fiction_and_Fantasy_Writers_of_America) as business manager and editor of the association's ''SFWA Bulletin'' until 2013. Rabe became known for collaborations with [Andre Norton](/source/Andre_Norton) and a series of short story anthologies frequently co-edited with [Martin H. Greenberg](/source/Martin_H._Greenberg). Rabe admitted she had ghost written a few works, and had co-written fiction and non-fiction works with such diverse writers as [Gene DeWeese](/source/Gene_DeWeese), [Stephen D. Sullivan](/source/Stephen_D._Sullivan), [Don Bingle](/source/Don_Bingle), and [F. Lee Bailey](/source/F._Lee_Bailey). She wrote her first "Piper Blackwell mystery" novel in 2018 and published five books in the series. ==Early life== Jean Rabe was born in [Ottawa, Illinois](/source/Ottawa%2C_Illinois), and learned to play games at an early age—[checkers](/source/checkers), [chess](/source/chess), and [euchre](/source/euchre) by the age of 7, and [board wargames](/source/board_wargames) in high school.{{cite web | url =https://booksthething.com/2016/11/01/guest-post-from-author-jean-rabe/ | title =Going Around the Board | last =Rabe | first =Jean| date =2016-11-01 | website =The Book's the Thing | access-date =2021-12-17}} In 1974 she enrolled in journalism at [Northern Illinois University](/source/Northern_Illinois_University). In her junior year, while attending the inaugural [Windycon](/source/Windycon) games convention, she was introduced to the fantasy role-playing game ''[Dungeons & Dragons](/source/Dungeons_%26_Dragons)'', which had just been published by [TSR](/source/TSR_(company)) earlier that year. She subsequently took up the game as a hobby and social activity. She graduated from Northern Illinois with a Bachelor of Science in Journalism.{{cite web | url =https://www.librarything.com/profile/JeanRabe | title =Member: Jean Rabe | website =Library Thing | access-date =2022-01-18 | quote = I attended Northern Illinois University, where I gained a Bachelor of Science degree in Journalism, with an emphasis on geography and geology. }} ==Career== === Journalism === After graduating from university, Rabe worked as a newspaper reporter and bureau chief for the ''[Quincy Herald-Whig](/source/Quincy_Herald-Whig)'' in [Quincy, Illinois](/source/Quincy%2C_Illinois). Rabe joined the ''[Evansville Courier & Press](/source/Evansville_Courier_%26_Press)'' in [Evansville, Indiana](/source/Evansville%2C_Indiana) in late 1983, covering critical news subjects like labor relations,{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=Job action, Trade unions support PCB plant |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106738429/job-action-trade-unions-support-pcb-pla/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=24 August 1985 |pages=1}}{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=Local phone workers are ready for strike |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106737688/local-phone-workers-are-ready-for-strike/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=31 May 1986 |pages=2}} prison conditions,{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |last2=Blum |first2=Peter |title=Accused guard killer promised mother he'd behave |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106737468/accused-guard-killer-promised-mother-he/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=10 May 1986 |pages=1}} and groundwater contamination,{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=Chemist says TF-1 is as bad as PCBs |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106737298/chemist-says-tf-1-is-as-bad-as-pcbs/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=19 November 1985 |pages=24}}{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=PCB plant manager: Fears will disappear |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106738000/pcb-plant-manager-fears-will-disappear/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=28 March 1986 |pages=17}}{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |last2=Blum |first2=Peter |title=Area groups won't give up the fight against PCB plant |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106738260/area-groups-wont-give-up-the-fight-agai/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=30 August 1986 |pages=8}} but frequently writing stories which highlighted her love of animals.{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=Bill outlaws death chamber for animals |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106738618/bill-outlaws-death-chamber-for-animals/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=27 January 1987 |pages=3}}{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=Dog breeder wants to relocate to outside of Posey County |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106737828/dog-breeder-wants-to-relocate-to-outside/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=18 June 1986 |pages=9}}{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=Fowl Call, Hobbyist's feathers ruffled |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106737126/fowl-call-hobbyists-feathers-ruffled/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=15 November 1985 |pages=9}}{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=Business is in full plume |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106738916/business-is-in-full-plume/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=18 October 1983 |pages=9}} Before Christmas 1985, reporter Rabe was dispatched to [Fort Campbell](/source/Fort_Campbell), [Kentucky](/source/Kentucky) to cover President [Reagan](/source/Ronald_Reagan)'s visit consoling family members after a [tragic crash](/source/Arrow_Air_Flight_1285R) at [Gander, Newfoundland](/source/Gander%2C_Newfoundland) took the lives of 256 servicemen and crew.{{cite news |title=Ill-fated takeoff kills 250 troops |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106735401/ill-fated-takeoff-kills-250-troops/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Courier and Press |date=13 December 1985 |pages=1}}{{cite news |title=Reagans coming to Fort Campbell |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106735555/reagans-coming-to-fort-campbell/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Courier and Press |date=14 December 1985 |pages=1}}{{cite news |last1=Hulin |first1=David |title=President shares grief of a nation with victims' kin |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106736057/president-shares-grief-of-a-nation-with/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Courier and Press |date=17 December 1985 |pages=1}} Although others got the front page bylines, the ''Courier & Press'' credited Rabe with essential journalism which significantly affected the coverage.{{cite news |last1=Rabe |first1=Jean |title=Fort Campbell secretary handles painful work |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106736521/fort-campbell-secretary-handles-painful/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=14 December 1985 |pages=5}}{{cite news |title=A letter to our readers |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106734112/a-letter-to-our-readers/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Courier and Press |date=22 December 1985 |pages=12}}{{cite news |title=Press reporter receives award for news writing |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106736808/press-reporter-receives-award-for-news-w/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=24 January 1986 |pages=17}} Rabe later worked as a [stringer](/source/Stringer_(journalism)) for the ''[Rockford Register Star](/source/Rockford_Register_Star)''. === Gamer === [TSR](/source/TSR_(company)) hired Rabe in 1987 to coordinate the [RPGA](/source/RPGA) Network.{{cite news |last1=Knipe |first1=Sandra |title=Science fiction convention blasts off Friday |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106739537/science-fiction-convention-blasts-off-fr/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=10 October 1987 |pages=1}}{{cite news |last1=Armstrong |first1=Dan |title=Far Out, Science fiction fans in reality are stars of local convention |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/106739260/far-out-science-fiction-fans-in-reality/ |access-date=1 August 2022 |work=Evansville Press |date=17 October 1987 |pages=9}}{{cite web|url=http://sfbookcase.com/author.asp?author=Jean+Rabe|title=Author Profile: Jean Rabe|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317021249/http://sfbookcase.com/author.asp?author=Jean+Rabe|archive-date=March 17, 2012}} retrieved Jan 11, 2011 She also used her writing skills to create magazine articles and novels. In addition, Rabe wrote and edited ''[Dungeons & Dragons](/source/Dungeons_%26_Dragons)'' and ''[Gamma World](/source/Gamma_World)'' adventure modules. Rabe became the editor of a [BattleTech](/source/BattleTech) magazine, ''MechForce Quarterly'', in 1995.{{cite web|url=http://ww2.wizards.com/Books/Wizards/Bios/default.aspx?doc=JeanRabe|title=Jean Rabe|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090224011354/http://ww2.wizards.com/Books/Wizards/Bios/default.aspx?doc=JeanRabe|archive-date=February 24, 2009}} For [Dragonlance](/source/Dragonlance), TSR had Rabe write the next major event for [Krynn](/source/Krynn) after ''[Dragons of Summer Flame](/source/Dragons_of_Summer_Flame)'', which came to be the ''Dragons of a New Age'' trilogy, beginning with ''[The Dawning of a New Age](/source/The_Dawning_of_a_New_Age)'' (1996).{{Cite book|author=Shannon Appelcline|title=Designers & Dragons|publisher=[Mongoose Publishing](/source/Mongoose_Publishing)|year=2011| isbn= 978-1-907702-58-7|page=283}} When [Wizards of the Coast](/source/Wizards_of_the_Coast) purchased TSR, they published the rest of Rabe's ''Dragons of a New Age'' trilogy before bringing back [Margaret Weis](/source/Margaret_Weis) and [Tracy Hickman](/source/Tracy_Hickman) as the main authors of Dragonlance. Her ''Dragons of a New Age'' trilogy consisted of ''Dawning of a New Age'', ''Day of the Tempest'', and ''Eve of the Maelstrom''. Her other Dragonlance work includes ''Maquesta Kar-Thon'', co-authored with Tina Daniell, and ''The Silver Star''. Her other work for TSR includes ''Red Magic'', ''Secret of the Djinn'', and ''Night of the Tiger''. Rabe also created content for [Imperium Games](/source/Imperium_Games).{{Cite book|author=Shannon Appelcline|title=Designers & Dragons: The '90s|publisher=[Evil Hat Productions](/source/Evil_Hat_Productions)|year=2014| isbn=978-1-61317-084-7}}{{rp|263}} Rabe worked with Janet Pack on ''The Forces of Dagnarus'' for the ''[Sovereign Stone](/source/Sovereign_Stone_(role-playing_game))'' role-playing game. She also wrote more than four dozen short stories, including stories set in the ''Dragonlance'', ''[Forgotten Realms](/source/Forgotten_Realms)'', and ''Star Wars'' settings. Three of her ''Star Wars'' short stories—"The Breath of Gelgelar", "Day of the Sepulchral Night", and "The Farrimmer Cafe"—have been published in the ''[Star Wars Adventure Journal](/source/Star_Wars_Adventure_Journal)s''.{{cite book|title=Gamer Fantastic|date=2009|publisher=Daw Books|location=New York|page=236|isbn=9781101082164|editor1-first=Martin H.|editor1-last=Greenberg|editor2-first=Kerrie|editor2-last=Hughes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mUAXVUaZW84C&pg=PT236|access-date=August 4, 2014}} She wrote science fiction stories for [Martin H. Greenberg](/source/Martin_H._Greenberg)'s office in [Green Bay, Wisconsin](/source/Green_Bay%2C_Wisconsin), and coedited a number of all-original anthologies with Greenberg for [DAW Books](/source/DAW_Books). === Writer === Rabe also wrote articles for ''On The Lake'', a local magazine for tourists. In 2005, Rabe served as a juror for the [Andre Norton Award](/source/Andre_Norton_Award) for young adult fiction, which was established that year.{{cite web|url=http://www.sfwa.org/archive/news/nortonaward.htm |title=SFWA: New Andre Norton Award|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605180345/http://www.sfwa.org/archive/news/nortonaward.htm |archive-date=2011-06-05 |access-date=December 29, 2010}} Rabe was the business manager and later the editor of the bimonthly ''SFWA Bulletin'', published by the [Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America](/source/Science_Fiction_and_Fantasy_Writers_of_America).[http://www.sfwa.org/bulletin/contact.htm#editorial SFWA Bulletin Editorial Staff] retrieved Dec 29, 2010 In June 2013, Rabe resigned the post in the course of a controversy about alleged [sexism](/source/sexism) in ''SFWA Bulletin'' articles written by, among others, [Mike Resnick](/source/Mike_Resnick) and [Barry N. Malzberg](/source/Barry_N._Malzberg).{{cite news|author-link=Charlie Anders|last=Anders|first=Charlie Jane|title=The editor of SFWA's bulletin resigns over sexist articles|url=http://io9.com/the-editor-of-sfwas-bulletin-resigns-over-sexist-artic-511752239|access-date=7 June 2013|newspaper=[io9](/source/io9)|date=6 June 2013|archive-date=20 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150720210832/http://io9.com/the-editor-of-sfwas-bulletin-resigns-over-sexist-artic-511752239|url-status=dead}} ==Awards== ''Dragonlance: Death March'' was nominated for the 2009 Special Gaming [Scribe Award](/source/Scribe_Award)—awarded by the International Association of Media Tie-in Writers—for "Best Original gaming-related tie-in novel of 2009".{{cite web|url=https://iamtw.blogspot.com/2009/03/scribe-award-nominees-announced.html|title=Scribe Award Nominees Announced|date=March 26, 2009|accessdate=December 29, 2010}} In 2020 the IAMTW elected her Grandmaster.{{cite web|url=https://locusmag.com/2020/07/2020-scribe-award-winners|title=2020 Scribe Awards Winners|publisher=Locus Online|access-date=August 6, 2025}} == Bibliography == === ''Dungeons & Dragons'' modules === *{{cite book| last1 =Rabe| first1 =Jean| author-link =Jean Rabe| last2 =Williams| first2 = Skip| author-link2 = Skip Williams| title = [Child's Play](/source/Child's_Play_(module)) | publisher =[TSR, inc.](/source/TSR%2C_inc.)| year =1989| location =World of Greyhawk| series = WG10| id =9265| isbn = 0-88038-756-4| page =32}} *{{cite book| last1 = Rabe| first1 = Jean| author-link = Jean Rabe| last2 = Rabe | first2 = Bruce| title = [Terrible Trouble at Tragidore](/source/Terrible_Trouble_at_Tragidore)| publisher =TSR, inc.| year =1989| location =Generic Setting. Included with the 2nd edition [Dungeon Master's Screen](/source/Dungeon_Master's_Screen).}} *{{cite book| last = Rabe| first = Jean| author-link = Jean Rabe| title = [Vale of the Mage](/source/Vale_of_the_Mage)| publisher =TSR, inc.| year =1989| location =World of Greyhawk| series = WG12| id =9270XXXX1401| isbn = 0-88038-816-1| page =64}} *{{cite book| last = Rabe| first = Jean| author-link = Jean Rabe| title = [Swamplight](/source/Swamplight)| publisher =TSR, inc.| year =1993| series = GA2| id =9424XXX1501| isbn = 1-56076-588-7| page =32}} ===''Dragonlance'' series=== *1993 ''[Krynnspace](/source/Krynnspace)'', a crossover setting for ''Dragonlance'' and ''[Spelljammer](/source/Spelljammer)'' *1995 ''Maquesta Kar-Thon'', with [Tina Daniell](/source/Tina_Daniell) *1996 ''[The Dawning of a New Age](/source/The_Dawning_of_a_New_Age)'', Dragons of a New Age series *1997 ''Day of the Tempest'', Dragons of a New Age series *1998 ''Eve of the Maelstrom'', Dragons of a New Age series *1999 ''The Silver Stair'', Bridges of Time series *2000 ''Downfall'', the Dhamon Saga *2001 ''Betrayal'', the Dhamon Saga *2002 ''Redemption'', the Dhamon Saga *2004 ''The Lake of Death'', Age of Mortals series *2007 ''The Rebellion'', The Stonetellers series *2008 ''Death March'', The Stonetellers series *2009 ''Goblin Nation'', The Stonetellers series ===Novels connected to other fantasy role-playing settings === *1991 ''Red Magic'', a ''Forgotten Realms: [The Harpers](/source/The_Harpers)'' series *1994 ''Secret of the Djinn'', ''[Endless Quest](/source/Endless_Quest)'' series *1995 ''Night of the Tiger'', ''Endless Quest'' series *1996 ''Sands of Deception'', ''Endless Quest'' series *2004 ''The Finest Creation'', Finest Trilogy *2005 ''The Finest Choice'', Finest Trilogy *2006 ''The Finest Challenge'', Finest Trilogy *2006 ''Aftershock'', a ''[Shadowrun](/source/Shadowrun)'' novel with John Helfers *2006 ''[Return to Quag Keep](/source/Return_to_Quag_Keep)'', with [Andre Norton](/source/Andre_Norton) *2006 ''A Taste of Magic'', with Andre Norton *2007 ''Fenzig's Fortune'' *2008 ''Dragon Mage'', with Andre Norton *2018 ''The Bone Shroud'' *2018 ''Shadows Down Under'', a ''[Shadowrun](/source/Shadowrun)'' novel *2024 ''The Love-Haight Case Files'', with Donald J. Bingle ===Piper Blackwell Mysteries series=== *2018 ''The Dead of Winter: A Piper Blackwell Mystery'' *2018 ''The Dead of Night: A Piper Blackwell Mystery'' *2019 ''The Dead of Summer: A Piper Blackwell Mystery'' *2020 ''The Dead of Jerusalem Ridge: A Piper Blackwell Mystery'' *2022 ''The Dead of Autumn: A Piper Blackwell Mystery'' *2023 ''The Dead of Sled Run: A Piper Blackwell Mystery'' ===Anthologies edited by Rabe=== * ''Historical Hauntings'', with Martin H. Greenberg (DAW, 2001; {{ISBN|0-88677-992-8}}) * ''Sol's Children'', with Martin H. Greenberg (DAW, 2002) * ''Renaissance Faire'', with Andre Norton (DAW, 2005) * ''Furry Fantastic'', with Brian M Thomsen (DAW, 2006; {{ISBN|0-7564-0381-2}}) * ''Time Twisters'', with Martin H Greenberg (DAW, 2007; {{ISBN|0-7564-0405-3}}) * ''Pandora's Closet'', with Martin H Greenberg (DAW, 2007; {{ISBN|0-7564-0437-1}}) * ''Terribly Twisted Tales'', with Martin H. Greenberg (DAW, May 2009; {{ISBN|0-7564-0554-8}}) * ''Spells of the City'', with Martin H. Greenberg (DAW, 2009; {{ISBN|0-7564-0567-X}}) * ''Timeshares'', with Martin H Greenberg (DAW, 2010; {{ISBN|0-7564-0615-3}}) * ''Stalking the Wild Hare: Stories from the Gen Con Writer's Symposium'', with John Helfers, Chris Pierson, and Marc Tassin (Walkabout Publishing, May 2010; {{ISBN|978-0-9821-7990-1}}) * ''Steampunk'd'', with Martin H. Greenberg (DAW, 2010; {{ISBN|978-0-7564-0643-1}}) * ''Boondocks Fantasy'' with Martin H. Greenberg (DAW, 2011; {{ISBN|0-7564-0653-6}})) * Blue Kingdoms ** ''Blue Kingdoms: Shades & Specters'', with [Stephen D. Sullivan](/source/Stephen_D._Sullivan) (Walkabout Publishing, 2008; {{ISBN|0-9802086-5-3}}) ** ''Blue Kingdoms: Buxom Buccaneers'', with Stephen D. Sullivan (Walkabout Publishing, 2008; {{ISBN|0-9802086-5-3}}) ** ''Blue Kingdoms: Mages and Magic'', with Stephen D. Sullivan (CreateSpace, 2010; {{ISBN|1-4564-8395-1}}) * ''A Hero by Any Other Name'' (Silence in the Library, 2013; {{ISBN|098967682X}}) ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== *{{cite web|url=http://www.sff.net/people/jeanr/index.html |archive-date=September 30, 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930152200/http://www.sff.net/people/jeanr/index.html |url-status=live |title=Rabe's website}} *{{cite web|url=http://pen-paper.net/rpgdb.php?op=showcreator&creatorid=1338 |title=Rabe's roleplaying game credits|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215015149/http://www.pen-paper.net/rpgdb.php?op=showcreator&creatorid=1338 |archive-date=December 15, 2008}} *{{ISFDB name|id=Jean_Rabe|name=Jean Rabe}} {{Authority control}} {{D&D topics}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rabe, Jean}} Category:20th-century American non-fiction writers Category:20th-century American novelists Category:20th-century American women novelists Category:21st-century American non-fiction writers Category:21st-century American novelists Category:21st-century American women novelists Category:American electronic literature writers Category:American fantasy writers Category:American magazine editors Category:American science fiction editors Category:American women magazine editors Category:American women non-fiction writers Category:American women science fiction and fantasy writers Category:2026 deaths Category:Dungeons & Dragons game designers Category:Novelists from Illinois Category:People from Quincy, Illinois Category:Role-playing game writers Category:Year of birth missing (living people) --- Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Jean Rabe](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Rabe) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Rabe?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.