# January 18

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> Source revision: 1345713875
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

## Events

### Pre-1600

- [350](/source/350) – General [Magnentius](/source/Magnentius) is proclaimed emperor by Roman aristocrats discontent with the rule of emperor [Constans](/source/Constans).[1]
- [474](/source/474) – Seven-year-old [Leo II](/source/Leo_II_(emperor)) succeeds his maternal grandfather [Leo I](/source/Leo_I_(emperor)) as [Byzantine emperor](/source/Byzantine_emperor). He dies ten months later.[2]
- [532](/source/532) – [Nika riots](/source/Nika_riots) in [Constantinople](/source/Constantinople) fail.
- [1126](/source/1126) – [Emperor Huizong](/source/Emperor_Huizong_of_Song) abdicates the Chinese throne in favour of his son [Emperor Qinzong](/source/Emperor_Qinzong_of_Song).[3]
- [1486](/source/1486) – King [Henry VII of England](/source/Henry_VII_of_England) marries [Elizabeth of York](/source/Elizabeth_of_York), daughter of [Edward IV](/source/Edward_IV_of_England), uniting the [House of Lancaster](/source/House_of_Lancaster) and the [House of York](/source/House_of_York).[4]
- [1562](/source/1562) – [Pope Pius IV](/source/Pope_Pius_IV) reopens the [Council of Trent](/source/Council_of_Trent) for its third and final session.
- [1586](/source/1586) – The magnitude 7.9 [Tenshō earthquake](/source/1586_Tensh%C5%8D_earthquake) strikes [Honshu](/source/Honshu), Japan, killing 8,000 people and triggering a [tsunami](/source/Tsunami).[5]

### 1601–1900

- [1670](/source/1670) – [Henry Morgan](/source/Henry_Morgan) [captures](/source/Henry_Morgan's_Panama_expedition) [Panama](/source/Panama).
- [1701](/source/1701) – [Frederick I](/source/Frederick_I_of_Prussia) crowns himself King in [Prussia](/source/Prussia) in [Königsberg](/source/K%C3%B6nigsberg).
- [1778](/source/1778) – [James Cook](/source/James_Cook) is the first known European to discover the [Hawaiian Islands](/source/Hawaiian_Islands), which he names the "Sandwich Islands".
- [1788](/source/1788) – The first elements of the [First Fleet](/source/First_Fleet) carrying 736 convicts from [Great Britain](/source/Kingdom_of_Great_Britain) to Australia arrive at [Botany Bay](/source/Botany_Bay).
- [1806](/source/1806) – [Jan Willem Janssens](/source/Jan_Willem_Janssens) surrenders the [Dutch Cape Colony](/source/Dutch_Cape_Colony) to the British.
- [1866](/source/1866) – [Wesley College](/source/Wesley_College,_Melbourne) is established in Melbourne, Australia.[6]
- [1871](/source/1871) – [Wilhelm I of Germany](/source/Wilhelm_I_of_Germany) is [proclaimed](/source/Proclamation_of_the_German_Empire) *Kaiser Wilhelm* in the [Hall of Mirrors](/source/Hall_of_Mirrors) of the [Palace of Versailles](/source/Palace_of_Versailles) (France) towards the end of the [Franco-Prussian War](/source/Franco-Prussian_War). Wilhelm already had the title of [German Emperor](/source/German_Emperor) since the [constitution of 1 January 1871](/source/Constitution_of_the_German_Confederation_1871), but he had hesitated to accept the title.[7]
- [1886](/source/1886) – Modern [field hockey](/source/Field_hockey) is born with the formation of The Hockey Association in England.
- [1896](/source/1896) – An [X-ray](/source/X-ray) [generating machine](/source/X-ray_generator) is exhibited for the first time by H. L. Smith.

### 1901–present

- [1911](/source/1911) – [Eugene B. Ely](/source/Eugene_B._Ely) lands on the deck of the [USS *Pennsylvania*](/source/USS_Pennsylvania_(ACR-4)) anchored in [San Francisco Bay](/source/San_Francisco_Bay), the first time an aircraft landed on a ship.
- [1913](/source/1913) – [First Balkan War](/source/First_Balkan_War): A [Greek](/source/Hellenic_Navy) flotilla defeats the [Ottoman Navy](/source/Ottoman_Navy) in the [Naval Battle of Lemnos](/source/Battle_of_Lemnos_(1913)), securing the islands of the Northern [Aegean Sea](/source/Aegean_Sea) for Greece.
- [1915](/source/1915) – Japan issues the "[Twenty-One Demands](/source/Twenty-One_Demands)" to the [Republic of China](/source/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)) in a bid to increase its power in East Asia.
- [1919](/source/1919) – [World War I](/source/World_War_I): The [Paris Peace Conference](/source/Paris_Peace_Conference,_1919) opens in [Versailles](/source/Palace_of_Versailles), France.
- 1919 – [Ignacy Jan Paderewski](/source/Ignacy_Jan_Paderewski) becomes Prime Minister of the newly independent Poland.
- [1932](/source/1932) – [Alt Llobregat insurrection](/source/Alt_Llobregat_insurrection) breaks out in [Central Catalonia](/source/Central_Catalonia), [Spain](/source/Second_Spanish_Republic).[8]
- [1941](/source/1941) – [World War II](/source/World_War_II): British troops [launch a general counter-offensive](/source/East_African_Campaign_(World_War_II)#Allied_counter-offensive) against [Italian East Africa](/source/Italian_East_Africa).
- [1943](/source/1943) – [Warsaw Ghetto Uprising](/source/Warsaw_Ghetto_Uprising): The first uprising of Jews in the [Warsaw Ghetto](/source/Warsaw_Ghetto).
- [1945](/source/1945) – World War II: Liberation of [Kraków](/source/Krak%C3%B3w), Poland by the [Red Army](/source/Red_Army).
- [1958](/source/1958) – [Willie O'Ree](/source/Willie_O'Ree), the first [Black Canadian](/source/Black_Canadian) [National Hockey League](/source/National_Hockey_League) player, makes his NHL debut with the [Boston Bruins](/source/Boston_Bruins).
- [1960](/source/1960) – [Capital Airlines Flight 20](/source/Capital_Airlines_Flight_20) crashes into a farm in [Charles City County, Virginia](/source/Charles_City_County,_Virginia), killing all 50 aboard, the third fatal [Capital Airlines](/source/Capital_Airlines_(United_States)) crash in as many years.
- [1967](/source/1967) – [Albert DeSalvo](/source/Albert_DeSalvo), the "[Boston Strangler](/source/Boston_Strangler)", is convicted of numerous crimes and is sentenced to life imprisonment.[9]
- [1969](/source/1969) – [United Airlines Flight 266](/source/United_Airlines_Flight_266) crashes into [Santa Monica Bay](/source/Santa_Monica_Bay) killing all 32 passengers and six crew members.
- [1972](/source/1972) – Members of the [Mukti Bahini](/source/Mukti_Bahini) lay down their arms to the government of the newly independent [Bangladesh](/source/Bangladesh), a month after winning the war against the occupying [Pakistan Army](/source/Pakistan_Army).[10]
- [1974](/source/1974) – [A Disengagement of Forces agreement](https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Israel-Egypt_Disengagement_Treaty_of_1974) is signed between the [Israeli](/source/Israel) and [Egyptian](/source/Egypt) governments, ending conflict on the Egyptian front of the [Yom Kippur War](/source/Yom_Kippur_War).
- [1976](/source/1976) – [Lebanese Christian](/source/Christianity_in_Lebanon) [militias](/source/Militia) [kill at least 1,000 in Karantina, Beirut](/source/Karantina_massacre).
- [1977](/source/1977) – Scientists at the [Centers for Disease Control and Prevention](/source/Centers_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention) announce they have identified a previously unknown [bacterium](/source/Bacterium) as the cause of the mysterious [Legionnaires' disease](/source/Legionnaires'_disease).[11]
- 1977 – Australia's worst [rail disaster](/source/Granville_rail_disaster) occurs at [Granville, Sydney](/source/Granville,_New_South_Wales), killing 83.
- 1977 – [SFR Yugoslavia's](/source/Socialist_Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia) Prime minister, [Džemal Bijedić](/source/D%C5%BEemal_Bijedi%C4%87), his wife and six others are killed in a plane crash in [Bosnia and Herzegovina](/source/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina).
- [1978](/source/1978) – The [European Court of Human Rights](/source/European_Court_of_Human_Rights) finds the United Kingdom's government guilty of mistreating prisoners in [Northern Ireland](/source/Northern_Ireland), but not guilty of [torture](/source/Torture).
- [1981](/source/1981) – Phil Smith and Phil Mayfield parachute off a Houston skyscraper, becoming the first two people to [BASE jump](/source/BASE_jumping) from objects in all four categories: buildings, antennae, spans (bridges), and earth (cliffs).
- [1983](/source/1983) – The [International Olympic Committee](/source/International_Olympic_Committee) restores [Jim Thorpe](/source/Jim_Thorpe)'s Olympic medals to his family.
- [1986](/source/1986) – An [Aerovías](/source/Aerov%C3%ADas) [Sud Aviation Caravelle](/source/Sud_Aviation_Caravelle) [crashes](/source/1986_Aerov%C3%ADas_Guatemala_air_crash) on approach to [Mundo Maya International Airport](/source/Mundo_Maya_International_Airport) in [Flores, Petén](/source/Flores,_Pet%C3%A9n), Guatemala, killing all 94 people on board.[12]
- [1988](/source/1988) – [China Southwest Airlines Flight 4146](/source/China_Southwest_Airlines_Flight_4146) crashes near [Chongqing Baishiyi Airport](/source/Chongqing_Baishiyi_Airport), killing all 98 passengers and 10 crew members.[13]
- [1990](/source/1990) – Washington, D.C., Mayor [Marion Barry](/source/Marion_Barry) is [arrested for drug possession](/source/Marion_Barry#1979–1991:_Mayor_of_the_District_of_Columbia) in an [FBI](/source/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation) [sting](/source/Sting_operation).[14]
- [1993](/source/1993) – [Martin Luther King, Jr. Day](/source/Martin_Luther_King,_Jr._Day) is officially observed for the first time in all 50 US states.
- [2002](/source/2002) – The [Sierra Leone Civil War](/source/Sierra_Leone_Civil_War) is declared over.
- [2003](/source/2003) – A [bushfire](/source/2003_Canberra_bushfires) kills four people and destroys more than 500 homes in [Canberra](/source/Canberra), Australia.
- [2005](/source/2005) – The [Airbus A380](/source/Airbus_A380), the world's largest commercial jet, is unveiled at a ceremony in [Toulouse](/source/Toulouse), France
- [2007](/source/2007) – The strongest storm in the United Kingdom in 17 years kills 14 people and Germany sees the worst storm since [1999](/source/1999) with 13 deaths. [Cyclone Kyrill](/source/Cyclone_Kyrill) causes at least 44 deaths across 20 countries in Western Europe.
- [2008](/source/2008) – The [Euphronios Krater](/source/Euphronios_Krater) is unveiled in [Rome](/source/Rome) after being returned to Italy by the [Metropolitan Museum of Art](/source/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art).
- [2012](/source/2012) – More than 115,000 websites engage in an [online protest](/source/Protests_against_SOPA_and_PIPA) against the [Stop Online Piracy Act](/source/Stop_Online_Piracy_Act) and the [Protect IP Act](/source/PROTECT_IP_Act) in the [US](/source/United_States).[citation needed] The websites involved viewed the laws as infringing on the right to [free speech](/source/Freedom_of_speech) and many of them temporarily shut down in protest.
- [2018](/source/2018) – A bus catches fire on the [Samara](/source/Samara)–[Shymkent](/source/Shymkent) road in [Yrgyz District](/source/Yrgyz_District), [Aktobe](/source/Aktobe_Region), Kazakhstan.[15] The fire kills 52 passengers, with three passengers and two drivers escaping.[16][17][18]
- [2019](/source/2019) – [An oil pipeline explosion](/source/Tlahuelilpan_pipeline_explosion) near [Tlahuelilpan](/source/Tlahuelilpan), Hidalgo, Mexico, kills 137 people.[19]
- [2023](/source/2023) – [A helicopter crash](/source/2023_Brovary_helicopter_crash) in [Ukraine](/source/Ukraine) leaves 14 people dead, including the country's [Interior Minister](/source/Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Ukraine)), [Denys Monastyrsky](/source/Denys_Monastyrsky).[20]
- [2025](/source/2025) – The popular social media app, [TikTok](/source/TikTok), is banned in the United States, after the passing of [PAFACA](/source/Protecting_Americans_from_Foreign_Adversary_Controlled_Applications_Act).[21]
- [2026](/source/2026) – At least 45 people are killed and 292 others injured after [two trains collide](/source/2026_Adamuz_train_derailments) in [Adamuz](/source/Adamuz) in the worst railway disaster in over a decade in Spain.[22][23]

## Births

### Pre-1600

- [1404](/source/1404) – [Sir Philip Courtenay](/source/Philip_Courtenay_(died_1463)), English noble (died 1463)
- [1457](/source/1457) – [Antonio Trivulzio, seniore](/source/Antonio_Trivulzio,_seniore), Roman Catholic cardinal (died 1508)
- [1519](/source/1519) – [Isabella Jagiellon](/source/Isabella_Jagiellon), Queen of Hungary (died 1559)
- [1540](/source/1540) – [Catherine, Duchess of Braganza](/source/Catherine,_Duchess_of_Braganza) (died 1614)

### 1601–1900

- [1641](/source/1641) – [François-Michel le Tellier, Marquis de Louvois](/source/Fran%C3%A7ois-Michel_le_Tellier,_Marquis_de_Louvois), French politician, [Secretary of State for War](/source/Secretary_of_State_for_War_(France)) (died 1691)
- [1659](/source/1659) – [Damaris Cudworth Masham](/source/Damaris_Cudworth_Masham), English philosopher and theologian (died 1708)
- [1672](/source/1672) – [Antoine Houdar de la Motte](/source/Antoine_Houdar_de_la_Motte), French author (died 1731)
- [1688](/source/1688) – [Lionel Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset](/source/Lionel_Sackville,_1st_Duke_of_Dorset), English politician, [Lord Lieutenant of Ireland](/source/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Ireland) (died 1765)
- [1689](/source/1689) – [Montesquieu](/source/Montesquieu), French lawyer and philosopher (died 1755)
- [1701](/source/1701) – [Johann Jakob Moser](/source/Johann_Jakob_Moser), German jurist (died 1785)
- [1734](/source/1734) – [Caspar Friedrich Wolff](/source/Caspar_Friedrich_Wolff), German physiologist and embryologist (died 1794)[24]
- [1743](/source/1743) – [Louis Claude de Saint-Martin](/source/Louis_Claude_de_Saint-Martin), French mystic and philosopher (died 1803)
- [1751](/source/1751) – [Ferdinand Kauer](/source/Ferdinand_Kauer), Austrian pianist and composer (died 1831)
- [1752](/source/1752) – [John Nash](/source/John_Nash_(architect)), English architect (died 1835)[25]
- [1764](/source/1764) – [Samuel Whitbread](/source/Samuel_Whitbread_(1764%E2%80%931815)), English politician (died 1815)[26]
- [1779](/source/1779) – [Peter Mark Roget](/source/Peter_Mark_Roget), English physician, lexicographer, and theologian (died 1869)
- [1782](/source/1782) – [Daniel Webster](/source/Daniel_Webster), American lawyer and politician, 14th [United States Secretary of State](/source/United_States_Secretary_of_State) (died 1852)
- [1793](/source/1793) – [Pratap Singh Bhosle](/source/Pratap_Singh,_Raja_of_Satara), [Chhatrapati](/source/Chhatrapati) of the [Maratha Empire](/source/Maratha_Confederacy) (died 1847)
- [1815](/source/1815) – [Constantin von Tischendorf](/source/Constantin_von_Tischendorf), German theologian and scholar (died 1874)
- [1835](/source/1835) – [César Cui](/source/C%C3%A9sar_Cui), Russian general, composer, and critic (died 1918)
- [1840](/source/1840) – [Henry Austin Dobson](/source/Henry_Austin_Dobson), English poet and author (died 1921)
- [1841](/source/1841) – [Emmanuel Chabrier](/source/Emmanuel_Chabrier), French pianist and composer (died 1894)
- [1842](/source/1842) – [A. A. Ames](/source/A._A._Ames), American physician and politician, [Mayor of Minneapolis](/source/Mayor_of_Minneapolis) (died 1911)
- [1843](/source/1843) – [Marthinus Nikolaas Ras](/source/Marthinus_Nikolaas_Ras), South African farmer, soldier, and gun-maker (died 1900)[27]
- [1848](/source/1848) – [Ioan Slavici](/source/Ioan_Slavici), Romanian journalist and author (died 1925)
- [1849](/source/1849) – [Edmund Barton](/source/Edmund_Barton), Australian judge and politician, 1st [Prime Minister of Australia](/source/Prime_Minister_of_Australia) (died 1920)
- [1850](/source/1850) – [Seth Low](/source/Seth_Low), American academic and politician, 92nd [Mayor of New York City](/source/Mayor_of_New_York_City) (died 1916)
- [1854](/source/1854) – [Thomas A. Watson](/source/Thomas_A._Watson), American assistant to [Alexander Graham Bell](/source/Alexander_Graham_Bell) (died 1934)
- [1856](/source/1856) – [Daniel Hale Williams](/source/Daniel_Hale_Williams), American surgeon and cardiologist (died 1931)
- [1867](/source/1867) – [Rubén Darío](/source/Rub%C3%A9n_Dar%C3%ADo), Nicaraguan poet, journalist, and diplomat (died 1916)
- [1868](/source/1868) – [Kantarō Suzuki](/source/Kantar%C5%8D_Suzuki), Japanese admiral and politician, 42nd [Prime Minister of Japan](/source/Prime_Minister_of_Japan) (died 1948)
- [1877](/source/1877) – [Sam Zemurray](/source/Sam_Zemurray), Russian-American businessman, founded the [Cuyamel Fruit Company](/source/Cuyamel_Fruit_Company) (died 1961)
- [1879](/source/1879) – [Henri Giraud](/source/Henri_Giraud), French general and politician (died 1949)
- [1880](/source/1880) – [Paul Ehrenfest](/source/Paul_Ehrenfest), Austrian-Dutch physicist and academic (died 1933)
- 1880 – [Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster](/source/Alfredo_Ildefonso_Schuster), Italian cardinal (died 1954)
- [1881](/source/1881) – [Gaston Gallimard](/source/Gaston_Gallimard), French publisher, founded *[Éditions Gallimard](/source/%C3%89ditions_Gallimard)* (died 1975)
- [1882](/source/1882) – [A. A. Milne](/source/A._A._Milne), English author, poet, and playwright (died 1956)
- [1886](/source/1886) – [Clara Nordström](/source/Clara_Nordstr%C3%B6m), Swedish-German author and translator (died 1962)
- [1888](/source/1888) – [Thomas Sopwith](/source/Thomas_Sopwith), English ice hockey player, sailor, and pilot (died 1989)
- [1892](/source/1892) – [Oliver Hardy](/source/Oliver_Hardy), American actor and comedian (died 1957)[28]
- 1892 – [Bill Meanix](/source/Bill_Meanix), American hurdler and coach (died 1957)
- 1892 – [Paul Rostock](/source/Paul_Rostock), German surgeon and academic (died 1956)
- [1893](/source/1893) – [Jorge Guillén](/source/Jorge_Guill%C3%A9n), Spanish poet, critic, and academic (died 1984)
- [1894](/source/1894) – [Toots Mondt](/source/Toots_Mondt), American wrestler and promoter (died 1976)
- [1896](/source/1896) – [C. M. Eddy Jr.](/source/C._M._Eddy_Jr.), American author (died 1967)[29]
- 1896 – [Ville Ritola](/source/Ville_Ritola), Finnish-American runner (died 1982)
- [1898](/source/1898) – [Albert Kivikas](/source/Albert_Kivikas), Estonian journalist and author (died 1978)

### 1901–present

- [1901](/source/1901) – [Ivan Petrovsky](/source/Ivan_Petrovsky), Russian mathematician and academic (died 1973)
- [1903](/source/1903) – [Berthold Goldschmidt](/source/Berthold_Goldschmidt), German pianist and composer (died 1996)
- [1904](/source/1904) – [Anthony Galla-Rini](/source/Anthony_Galla-Rini), American accordion player and composer (died 2006)
- 1904 – [Cary Grant](/source/Cary_Grant), English-American actor (died 1986)[30]
- [1905](/source/1905) – [Joseph Bonanno](/source/Joseph_Bonanno), Italian-American mob boss (died 2002)
- [1907](/source/1907) – [János Ferencsik](/source/J%C3%A1nos_Ferencsik), Hungarian conductor (died 1984)
- [1908](/source/1908) – [Jacob Bronowski](/source/Jacob_Bronowski), Polish-English mathematician, historian, and television host (died 1974)
- [1910](/source/1910) – [Kenneth E. Boulding](/source/Kenneth_E._Boulding), English economist and academic (died 1993)[31]
- [1911](/source/1911) – [José María Arguedas](/source/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Arguedas), Peruvian anthropologist, author, and poet (died 1969)
- 1911 – [Danny Kaye](/source/Danny_Kaye), American actor, singer, and dancer (died 1987)[30]
- [1913](/source/1913) – [Carroll Cloar](/source/Carroll_Cloar), American artist (died 1993)
- 1913 – [Giannis Papaioannou](/source/Giannis_Papaioannou), Greek composer (died 1972)
- [1914](/source/1914) – [Arno Schmidt](/source/Arno_Schmidt), German author and translator (died 1979)
- 1914 – [Vitomil Zupan](/source/Vitomil_Zupan), Slovene author, poet, and playwright (died 1987)
- [1915](/source/1915) – [Syl Apps](/source/Syl_Apps), Canadian pole vaulter, ice hockey player, and politician (died 1998)
- 1915 – [Santiago Carrillo](/source/Santiago_Carrillo), Spanish soldier and politician (died 2012)
- 1915 – [Vassilis Tsitsanis](/source/Vassilis_Tsitsanis), Greek singer-songwriter and [bouzouki](/source/Bouzouki) player (died 1984)
- [1917](/source/1917) – [Nicholas Oresko](/source/Nicholas_Oresko), American sergeant, [Medal of Honor](/source/Medal_of_Honor) recipient (died 2013)
- 1917 – [Wang Yung-ching](/source/Wang_Yung-ching), Taiwanese-American businessman (died 2008)
- [1918](/source/1918) – [Gustave Gingras](/source/Gustave_Gingras), Canadian-English physician and educator (died 1996)
- [1919](/source/1919) – [Toni Turek](/source/Toni_Turek), German footballer (died 1984)
- [1921](/source/1921) – [Yoichiro Nambu](/source/Yoichiro_Nambu), Japanese-American physicist and academic, [Nobel Prize](/source/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics) laureate (died 2015)
- [1923](/source/1923) – [John Graham](/source/John_Graham_(British_Army_officer,_born_1923)), General Officer Commanding (GOC) Wales (died 2012)
- 1923 – [Gerrit Voorting](/source/Gerrit_Voorting), Dutch cyclist (died 2015)
- [1925](/source/1925) – [Gilles Deleuze](/source/Gilles_Deleuze), French metaphysician and philosopher (died 1995)
- 1925 – [John V. Evans](/source/John_Evans_(Idaho_governor)), American soldier and politician, 27th [Governor of Idaho](/source/Governor_of_Idaho) (died 2014)
- 1925 – [Sol Yurick](/source/Sol_Yurick), American soldier and author (died 2013)
- [1926](/source/1926) – [Randolph Bromery](/source/Randolph_Bromery), American geologist and academic (died 2013)
- [1927](/source/1927) – [S. Balachander](/source/S._Balachander), Indian actor, singer, and [veena](/source/Veena) player (died 1990)
- [1928](/source/1928) – [Alexander Gomelsky](/source/Alexander_Gomelsky), Soviet and Russian professional basketball coach (died 2005)
- [1930](/source/1930) – [Esther Coopersmith](/source/Esther_Coopersmith), American diplomat, [UNESCO goodwill ambassador](/source/UNESCO_Goodwill_Ambassador) (died 2024)[32]
- [1931](/source/1931) – [Chun Doo-hwan](/source/Chun_Doo-hwan), South Korean general and politician, 5th [President of South Korea](/source/President_of_South_Korea) (died 2021)
- [1932](/source/1932) – [Robert Anton Wilson](/source/Robert_Anton_Wilson), American psychologist, author, poet, and playwright (died 2007)
- [1933](/source/1933) – [Emeka Anyaoku](/source/Emeka_Anyaoku), Nigerian politician, 8th [Nigerian Minister of Foreign Affairs](/source/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Nigeria))
- 1933 – [David Bellamy](/source/David_Bellamy), English botanist, author and academic (died 2019)
- 1933 – [John Boorman](/source/John_Boorman), English director, producer, and screenwriter[30]
- 1933 – [Ray Dolby](/source/Ray_Dolby), American engineer and businessman, founded [Dolby Laboratories](/source/Dolby_Laboratories) (died 2013)[30]
- 1933 – [William Goodhart, Baron Goodhart](/source/William_Goodhart,_Baron_Goodhart), English lawyer and politician (died 2017)
- 1933 – [Frank McMullen](/source/Frank_McMullen), New Zealand rugby player (died 2004)
- 1933 – [Jean Vuarnet](/source/Jean_Vuarnet), French ski racer (died 2017)
- [1934](/source/1934) – [Raymond Briggs](/source/Raymond_Briggs), English author and illustrator (died 2022)[33]
- [1935](/source/1935) – [Eddie Jones](/source/Eddie_Jones_(artist)), British illustrator (died 1999)[34]
- 1935 – [Albert Millaire](/source/Albert_Millaire), Canadian actor and director (died 2018)
- 1935 – [Jon Stallworthy](/source/Jon_Stallworthy), English poet, critic, and academic (died 2014)
- 1935 – [Gad Yaacobi](/source/Gad_Yaacobi), Israeli academic and diplomat, 10th [Israel Ambassador to the United Nations](/source/Israel_Ambassador_to_the_United_Nations) (died 2007)
- [1936](/source/1936) – [Tim Barlow](/source/Tim_Barlow), English actor (died 2023)[35]
- 1936 – [David Howell, Baron Howell of Guildford](/source/David_Howell,_Baron_Howell_of_Guildford), English journalist and politician, [Secretary of State for Transport](/source/Secretary_of_State_for_Transport)
- [1937](/source/1937) – [John Hume](/source/John_Hume), Northern Irish educator and politician, [Nobel Prize](/source/Nobel_Peace_Prize) laureate (died 2020)[30]
- [1938](/source/1938) – [Curt Flood](/source/Curt_Flood), American baseball player and sportscaster (died 1997)[30]
- 1938 – [Anthony Giddens](/source/Anthony_Giddens), English sociologist and academic
- 1938 – [Werner Olk](/source/Werner_Olk), German footballer and manager
- 1938 – [Hargus "Pig" Robbins](/source/Hargus_%22Pig%22_Robbins), American musician (died 2022)
- [1940](/source/1940) – [Pedro Rodriguez](/source/Pedro_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(racing_driver)), Mexican race car driver (died 1971)
- [1941](/source/1941) – [Denise Bombardier](/source/Denise_Bombardier), Canadian journalist and author (died 2023)
- 1941 – [Bobby Goldsboro](/source/Bobby_Goldsboro), American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer[36]
- 1941 – [David Ruffin](/source/David_Ruffin), American singer (died 1991)[30]
- [1943](/source/1943) – [Paul Freeman](/source/Paul_Freeman_(actor)), English actor
- 1943 – [Kay Granger](/source/Kay_Granger), American educator and politician
- 1943 – [Dave Greenslade](/source/Dave_Greenslade), English keyboard player and composer
- 1943 – [Charlie Wilson](/source/Charlie_Wilson_(Ohio_politician)), American businessman and politician (died 2013)
- [1944](/source/1944) – [Paul Keating](/source/Paul_Keating), Australian economist and politician, 24th [Prime Minister of Australia](/source/Prime_Minister_of_Australia)
- 1944 – [Carl Morton](/source/Carl_Morton), American baseball player (died 1983)
- 1944 – [Kei Ogura](/source/Kei_Ogura), Japanese singer-songwriter and composer
- 1944 – [Alexander Van der Bellen](/source/Alexander_Van_der_Bellen), President of Austria[37]
- [1945](/source/1945) – [Rocco Forte](/source/Rocco_Forte), English businessman and philanthropist
- [1946](/source/1946) – [Perro Aguayo](/source/Perro_Aguayo), Mexican wrestler (died 2019)
- 1946 – [Joseph Deiss](/source/Joseph_Deiss), Swiss economist and politician, 156th [President of the Swiss Confederation](/source/President_of_the_Swiss_Confederation)
- 1946 – [Henrique Rosa](/source/Henrique_Rosa), Bissau-Guinean politician, [President of Guinea-Bissau](/source/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Guinea-Bissau) (died 2013)
- [1947](/source/1947) – [Sachio Kinugasa](/source/Sachio_Kinugasa), Japanese baseball player and journalist (died 2018)
- 1947 – [Takeshi Kitano](/source/Takeshi_Kitano), Japanese actor and director
- [1949](/source/1949) – [Bill Keller](/source/Bill_Keller), American journalist
- 1949 – [Philippe Starck](/source/Philippe_Starck), French interior designer
- [1950](/source/1950) – [Gianfranco Brancatelli](/source/Gianfranco_Brancatelli), Italian race car driver
- 1950 – [Gilles Villeneuve](/source/Gilles_Villeneuve), Canadian race car driver (died 1982)
- [1951](/source/1951) – [Bram Behr](/source/Bram_Behr), Surinamese journalist and activist (died 1982)
- 1951 – [Bob Latchford](/source/Bob_Latchford), English footballer
- [1952](/source/1952) – [Michael Behe](/source/Michael_Behe), American biochemist, author, and academic
- 1952 – [R. Stevie Moore](/source/R._Stevie_Moore), American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- [1953](/source/1953) – [Brett Hudson](/source/Brett_Hudson), American singer-songwriter and producer[36]
- 1953 – [B. K. Misra](/source/B._K._Misra), Indian neurosurgeon[38]
- 1953 – [Peter Moon](/source/Peter_Moon_(comedian)), Australian comedian and actor
- [1954](/source/1954) – [Ted DiBiase](/source/Ted_DiBiase), American wrestler[39]
- [1955](/source/1955) – [Kevin Costner](/source/Kevin_Costner), American actor, director, and producer[36]
- [1956](/source/1956) – [Paul Deighton, Baron Deighton](/source/Paul_Deighton,_Baron_Deighton), English banker and politician
- [1960](/source/1960) – [Mark Rylance](/source/Mark_Rylance), English actor, director, and playwright[36]
- [1961](/source/1961) – [Peter Beardsley](/source/Peter_Beardsley), English footballer and manager
- 1961 – [Bob Hansen](/source/Bob_Hansen), American basketball player and sportscaster
- 1961 – [Mark Messier](/source/Mark_Messier), Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and sportscaster
- 1961 – [Jeff Yagher](/source/Jeff_Yagher), American actor and sculptor
- [1962](/source/1962) – [Alison Arngrim](/source/Alison_Arngrim), Canadian-American actress[36]
- [1963](/source/1963) – [Maxime Bernier](/source/Maxime_Bernier), Canadian lawyer and politician, 7th [Minister of Foreign Affairs for Canada](/source/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Canada))
- 1963 – [Ian Crook](/source/Ian_Crook), English footballer and manager[40]
- 1963 – [Carl McCoy](/source/Carl_McCoy), English singer-songwriter
- 1963 – [Martin O'Malley](/source/Martin_O'Malley), American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 61st [Governor of Maryland](/source/Governor_of_Maryland)
- [1964](/source/1964) – [Brady Anderson](/source/Brady_Anderson), American baseball player
- 1964 – [Richard Dunwoody](/source/Richard_Dunwoody), Northern Irish jockey and sportscaster
- 1964 – [Virgil Hill](/source/Virgil_Hill), American boxer
- 1964 – [Jane Horrocks](/source/Jane_Horrocks), English actress and singer[36]
- [1966](/source/1966) – [Alexander Khalifman](/source/Alexander_Khalifman), Russian chess player and author
- 1966 – [Kazufumi Miyazawa](/source/Kazufumi_Miyazawa), Japanese singer
- 1966 – [André Ribeiro](/source/Andr%C3%A9_Ribeiro_(racing_driver)), Brazilian race car driver (died 2021)
- [1967](/source/1967) – [Dean Bailey](/source/Dean_Bailey), Australian footballer and coach (died 2014)
- 1967 – [Iván Zamorano](/source/Iv%C3%A1n_Zamorano), Chilean footballer
- [1969](/source/1969) – [Dave Bautista](/source/Dave_Bautista), American wrestler, mixed martial artist, and actor[36]
- 1969 – [Jesse L. Martin](/source/Jesse_L._Martin), American actor and singer[36]
- 1969 – [Jim O'Rourke](/source/Jim_O'Rourke_(musician)), American guitarist and producer
- [1970](/source/1970) – [DJ Quik](/source/DJ_Quik), American rapper and producer[36]
- 1970 – [Peter Van Petegem](/source/Peter_Van_Petegem), Belgian cyclist
- [1971](/source/1971) – [Amy Barger](/source/Amy_Barger), American astronomer
- 1971 – [Jonathan Davis](/source/Jonathan_Davis), American singer-songwriter[36]
- 1971 – [Christian Fittipaldi](/source/Christian_Fittipaldi), Brazilian race car driver
- 1971 – [Pep Guardiola](/source/Pep_Guardiola), Spanish footballer and manager
- 1971 – [Binyavanga Wainaina](/source/Binyavanga_Wainaina), Kenyan writer (died 2019)
- [1972](/source/1972) – [Vinod Kambli](/source/Vinod_Kambli), Indian cricketer, sportscaster, and actor
- 1972 – [Mike Lieberthal](/source/Mike_Lieberthal), American baseball player
- 1972 – [Kjersti Plätzer](/source/Kjersti_Pl%C3%A4tzer), Norwegian race walker
- [1973](/source/1973) – [Burnie Burns](/source/Burnie_Burns), American actor, director, and producer, co-founded [Rooster Teeth Productions](/source/Rooster_Teeth_Productions)
- 1973 – [Luke Goodwin](/source/Luke_Goodwin), Australian rugby league player and coach
- 1973 – [Benjamin Jealous](/source/Benjamin_Jealous), American civic leader and activist
- 1973 – [Joe Kehoskie](/source/Joe_Kehoskie), American baseball executive[41]
- 1973 – [Anthony Koutoufides](/source/Anthony_Koutoufides), Australian footballer
- 1973 – [Crispian Mills](/source/Crispian_Mills), English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and director
- 1973 – [Rolando Schiavi](/source/Rolando_Schiavi), Argentinian footballer and coach
- [1974](/source/1974) – [Christian Burns](/source/Christian_Burns), English singer-songwriter[36]
- [1976](/source/1976) – [Laurence Courtois](/source/Laurence_Courtois), Belgian tennis player
- 1976 – [Marcelo Gallardo](/source/Marcelo_Gallardo), Argentinian footballer and coach
- 1976 – [Damien Leith](/source/Damien_Leith), Irish-Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1976 – [Derek Richardson](/source/Derek_Richardson_(actor)), American actor[36]
- [1977](/source/1977) – [Richard Archer](/source/Richard_Archer), English singer-songwriter and guitarist
- [1978](/source/1978) – [Brian Falkenborg](/source/Brian_Falkenborg), American baseball player
- 1978 – [Thor Hushovd](/source/Thor_Hushovd), Norwegian cyclist
- 1978 – [Bogdan Lobonț](/source/Bogdan_Lobon%C8%9B), Romanian footballer
- [1979](/source/1979) – [Ruslan Fedotenko](/source/Ruslan_Fedotenko), Ukrainian ice hockey player
- 1979 – [Paulo Ferreira](/source/Paulo_Ferreira), Portuguese footballer
- 1979 – [Brian Gionta](/source/Brian_Gionta), American ice hockey player
- 1979 – [Kenyatta Jones](/source/Kenyatta_Jones), American football player (died 2018)
- 1979 – [Wandy Rodriguez](/source/Wandy_Rodriguez), Dominican baseball player[42]
- [1980](/source/1980) – [Estelle](/source/Estelle_(musician)), English singer-songwriter and producer
- 1980 – [Robert Green](/source/Robert_Green), English footballer
- 1980 – [Kert Haavistu](/source/Kert_Haavistu), Estonian footballer and manager
- 1980 – [Julius Peppers](/source/Julius_Peppers), American football player
- 1980 – [Jason Segel](/source/Jason_Segel), American actor and screenwriter[36]
- [1981](/source/1981) – [Gang Dong-won](/source/Gang_Dong-won), South Korean actor
- 1981 – [Olivier Rochus](/source/Olivier_Rochus), Belgian tennis player
- 1981 – [Khari Stephenson](/source/Khari_Stephenson), Jamaican footballer
- [1982](/source/1982) – [Quinn Allman](/source/Quinn_Allman), American guitarist and producer
- 1982 – [Mary Jepkosgei Keitany](/source/Mary_Jepkosgei_Keitany), Kenyan runner
- [1983](/source/1983) – [Amir Blumenfeld](/source/Amir_Blumenfeld), Israeli-American comedian, actor, director, and screenwriter
- 1983 – [Samantha Mumba](/source/Samantha_Mumba), Irish singer-songwriter and actress[36]
- 1983 – [Joel Stallworth](/source/Joel_Stallworth), American sprinter[43]
- [1984](/source/1984) – [Seung-Hui Cho](/source/Seung-Hui_Cho), South Korean mass murderer (died 2007)
- 1984 – [Kristy Lee Cook](/source/Kristy_Lee_Cook), American singer-songwriter
- 1984 – [Ioannis Drymonakos](/source/Ioannis_Drymonakos), Greek swimmer
- 1984 – [Makoto Hasebe](/source/Makoto_Hasebe), Japanese footballer
- 1984 – [Michael Kearney](/source/Michael_Kearney), American biochemist and academic
- 1984 – [Benji Schwimmer](/source/Benji_Schwimmer), American dancer and choreographer
- 1984 – [Viktoria Shklover](/source/Viktoria_Shklover), Estonian figure skater
- [1985](/source/1985) – [Dale Begg-Smith](/source/Dale_Begg-Smith), Canadian-Australian skier
- 1985 – [Mark Briscoe](/source/Mark_Briscoe), American wrestler
- 1985 – [Riccardo Montolivo](/source/Riccardo_Montolivo), Italian footballer
- 1985 – [Hyun Woo](/source/Hyun_Woo), South Korean actor
- [1986](/source/1986) – [Marya Roxx](/source/Marya_Roxx), Estonian-American singer-songwriter
- 1986 – [Becca Tobin](/source/Becca_Tobin), American actress, singer, and dancer[30]
- 1986 – [Ikusaburo Yamazaki](/source/Ikusaburo_Yamazaki), Japanese actor and singer
- 1986 – [Eugene Lee Yang](/source/Eugene_Lee_Yang), Korean-American actor, filmmaker, and activist[44]
- [1987](/source/1987) – [Johan Djourou](/source/Johan_Djourou), Swiss footballer
- 1987 – [Christopher Liebig](/source/Christopher_Liebig), German rugby player
- 1987 – [Grigoris Makos](/source/Grigoris_Makos), Greek footballer
- [1988](/source/1988) – [Ronnie Day](/source/Ronnie_Day), American singer-songwriter
- 1988 – [Angelique Kerber](/source/Angelique_Kerber), German tennis player
- 1988 – [Anastasios Kissas](/source/Anastasios_Kissas), Greek footballer
- 1988 – [Ashleigh Murray](/source/Ashleigh_Murray), American actress and singer[36]
- 1988 – [Boy van Poppel](/source/Boy_van_Poppel), Dutch cyclist
- [1989](/source/1989) – [Rubén Miño](/source/Rub%C3%A9n_Mi%C3%B1o), Spanish footballer
- 1989 – [Michael Pineda](/source/Michael_Pineda), Dominican baseball player[45]
- [1990](/source/1990) – [Gorgui Dieng](/source/Gorgui_Dieng), Senegalese basketball player[46]
- 1990 – [Hayle Ibrahimov](/source/Hayle_Ibrahimov), Ethiopian-Azerbaijani runner
- 1990 – [Brett Lawrie](/source/Brett_Lawrie), Canadian baseball player[47]
- 1990 – [Nacho](/source/Nacho_(footballer,_born_1990)), Spanish footballer
- 1990 – [Gift Ngoepe](/source/Gift_Ngoepe), South African baseball player
- 1990 – [Alex Pietrangelo](/source/Alex_Pietrangelo), Canadian ice hockey player[48]
- 1990 – [Zeeko Zaki](/source/Zeeko_Zaki), Egyptian-American actor[36]
- [1991](/source/1991) – [Douglas Wreden](/source/Douglas_Wreden), a.k.a. DougDoug, American streamer[49]
- [1992](/source/1992) – [Francesco Bardi](/source/Francesco_Bardi), Italian footballer
- [1993](/source/1993) – [Sean Keenan](/source/Sean_Keenan_(actor)), Australian actor
- 1993 – [Juan Fernando Quintero](/source/Juan_Fernando_Quintero), Colombian footballer[50]
- [1994](/source/1994) – [Max Fried](/source/Max_Fried), American baseball player[51]
- 1994 – [Kang Ji-young](/source/Kang_Ji-young), South Korean singer[52]
- 1994 – [Ilona Kremen](/source/Ilona_Kremen), Belarusian tennis player
- [1995](/source/1995) – [Bryce Alford](/source/Bryce_Alford), American basketball player
- 1995 – [Leonard Fournette](/source/Leonard_Fournette), American football player[53]
- 1995 – [Samu Castillejo](/source/Samu_Castillejo), Spanish footballer[54]
- [1997](/source/1997) – [Emil Audero](/source/Emil_Audero), Indonesian footballer[55]
- 1997 – [Denis Malgin](/source/Denis_Malgin), Swiss ice hockey player[56]
- [1998](/source/1998) – [Aitana Bonmatí](/source/Aitana_Bonmat%C3%AD), Spanish footballer
- 1998 – [Lisandro Martínez](/source/Lisandro_Mart%C3%ADnez), Argentinian footballer[57]
- 1998 – [Éder Militão](/source/%C3%89der_Milit%C3%A3o), Brazilian footballer[58]
- [1999](/source/1999) – [Karan Brar](/source/Karan_Brar), American actor[59]
- 1999 – [Tee Higgins](/source/Tee_Higgins), American football player[60]
- 1999 – [Djorkaeff Reasco](/source/Djorkaeff_Reasco), Ecuadorian footballer[61]
- 1999 – [Gary Trent Jr.](/source/Gary_Trent_Jr.), American basketball player[62]
- 1999 – [Mateus Ward](/source/Mateus_Ward), American actor[36]
- [2002](/source/2002) – [Anastasia Zakharova](/source/Anastasia_Zakharova), Russian tennis player[63]
- 2002 – [Ki-Jana Hoever](/source/Ki-Jana_Hoever), Dutch footballer[64]
- 2002 – [Karim Adeyemi](/source/Karim_Adeyemi), German footballer[65]
- 2003 – [Wendy Shongwe](/source/Wendy_Shongwe), South African sprinter and soccer player[66]
- [2010](/source/2010) – [Sophia Reid-Gantzert](/source/Sophia_Reid-Gantzert), Canadian actress and dancer[67]

## Deaths

### Pre-1600

- [52 BC](/source/52_BC) – [Publius Clodius Pulcher](/source/Publius_Clodius_Pulcher), Roman politician (born 93 BC)
- [474](/source/474) – [Leo I](/source/Leo_I_(emperor)), Byzantine emperor (born 401)
- [748](/source/748) – [Odilo](/source/Odilo,_Duke_of_Bavaria), duke of [Bavaria](/source/Bavaria)
- [896](/source/896) – [Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun](/source/Khumarawayh_ibn_Ahmad_ibn_Tulun), ruler of the [Tulunids](/source/Tulunids), murdered (born 864)
- [1213](/source/1213) – [Tamar of Georgia](/source/Tamar_of_Georgia) (born 1160)
- [1253](/source/1253) – King [Henry I of Cyprus](/source/Henry_I_of_Cyprus) (born 1217)
- [1271](/source/1271) – [Saint Margaret of Hungary](/source/Margaret_of_Hungary_(saint)) (born 1242)
- [1326](/source/1326) – [Robert FitzWalter, 1st Baron FitzWalter](/source/Robert_FitzWalter,_1st_Baron_FitzWalter), English baron (born 1247)
- [1357](/source/1357) – [Maria of Portugal](/source/Maria_of_Portugal,_Queen_of_Castile), infanta (born 1313)
- [1367](/source/1367) – [Peter I of Portugal](/source/Peter_I_of_Portugal) (born 1320)
- [1411](/source/1411) – [Jobst of Moravia](/source/Jobst_of_Moravia), ruler of [Moravia](/source/Moravia), [King of the Romans](/source/King_of_the_Romans)
- [1425](/source/1425) – [Edmund Mortimer, 5th Earl of March](/source/Edmund_Mortimer,_5th_Earl_of_March), English politician (born 1391)
- [1451](/source/1451) – [Henry II, Count of Nassau-Siegen](/source/Henry_II,_Count_of_Nassau-Siegen) (1442–1451) (born [1414](/source/1414))[68]
- [1471](/source/1471) – [Emperor Go-Hanazono](/source/Emperor_Go-Hanazono) of Japan (born 1419)
- [1479](/source/1479) – [Louis IX, Duke of Bavaria](/source/Louis_IX,_Duke_of_Bavaria) (born 1417)
- [1547](/source/1547) – [Pietro Bembo](/source/Pietro_Bembo), Italian cardinal and scholar (born 1470)
- [1586](/source/1586) – [Margaret of Parma](/source/Margaret_of_Parma) (born 1522)
- [1589](/source/1589) – [Magnus Heinason](/source/Magnus_Heinason), Faroese naval hero (born 1545)

### 1601–1900

- [1677](/source/1677) – [Jan van Riebeeck](/source/Jan_van_Riebeeck), Dutch politician, founded [Cape Town](/source/Cape_Town) (born 1619)
- [1756](/source/1756) – [Francis George of Schönborn-Buchheim](/source/Francis_George_of_Sch%C3%B6nborn-Buchheim), Archbishop-Elector of Trier (born 1682)
- [1783](/source/1783) – [Jeanne Quinault](/source/Jeanne_Quinault), French actress and playwright (born 1699)
- [1803](/source/1803) – [Ippolit Bogdanovich](/source/Ippolit_Bogdanovich), Russian poet and academic (born 1743)
- [1849](/source/1849) – [Panoutsos Notaras](/source/Panoutsos_Notaras), Greek politician (born 1752)
- [1862](/source/1862) – [John Tyler](/source/John_Tyler), American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 10th [President of the United States](/source/President_of_the_United_States) (born 1790)
- [1873](/source/1873) – [Edward Bulwer-Lytton](/source/Edward_Bulwer-Lytton), English author, poet, playwright, and politician, [Secretary of State for the Colonies](/source/Secretary_of_State_for_the_Colonies) (born 1803)
- [1878](/source/1878) – [Antoine César Becquerel](/source/Antoine_C%C3%A9sar_Becquerel), French physicist and academic (born 1788)
- [1886](/source/1886) – [Baldassare Verazzi](/source/Baldassare_Verazzi), Italian painter (born 1819)
- [1892](/source/1892) – [Anton Anderledy](/source/Anton_Anderledy), Swiss religious leader, 23rd [Superior General of the Society of Jesus](/source/Superior_General_of_the_Society_of_Jesus) (born 1819)
- [1896](/source/1896) – [Charles Floquet](/source/Charles_Floquet), French lawyer and politician, 55th [Prime Minister of France](/source/Prime_Minister_of_France) (born 1828)

### 1901–present

- [1919](/source/1919) – [Prince John of the United Kingdom](/source/Prince_John_of_the_United_Kingdom), Youngest son of [George V](/source/George_V) and [Mary of Teck](/source/Mary_of_Teck) (born 1905)[69]
- [1923](/source/1923) – [Wallace Reid](/source/Wallace_Reid), American actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1891)
- [1929](/source/1929) – [Harry Coulby](/source/Harry_Coulby), American businessman (born 1865)[70]
- [1934](/source/1934) – [Joseph Devlin](/source/Joseph_Devlin), Northern Irish political leader of the [Nationalist Party (Northern Ireland)](/source/Nationalist_Party_(Northern_Ireland)) (born 1871)[71]
- [1936](/source/1936) – [Hermanus Brockmann](/source/Hermanus_Brockmann), Dutch rower (born 1871)
- 1936 – [Rudyard Kipling](/source/Rudyard_Kipling), English author and poet, [Nobel Prize](/source/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature) laureate (born 1865)
- [1940](/source/1940) – [Kazimierz Przerwa-Tetmajer](/source/Kazimierz_Przerwa-Tetmajer), Polish author, poet, and playwright (born 1865)
- [1951](/source/1951) – [Amy Carmichael](/source/Amy_Carmichael), Irish missionary and humanitarian (born 1867)[72]
- [1952](/source/1952) – [Curly Howard](/source/Curly_Howard), American actor (born 1903)
- [1954](/source/1954) – [Sydney Greenstreet](/source/Sydney_Greenstreet), English-American actor (born 1879)
- [1955](/source/1955) – [Saadat Hasan Manto](/source/Saadat_Hasan_Manto), Pakistani author and screenwriter (born 1912)
- [1956](/source/1956) – [Makbule Atadan](/source/Makbule_Atadan), Turkish lawyer and politician (born 1885)
- 1956 – [Konstantin Päts](/source/Konstantin_P%C3%A4ts), Estonian journalist, lawyer, and politician, 1st [President of Estonia](/source/President_of_Estonia) (born 1874)
- [1963](/source/1963) – [Hugh Gaitskell](/source/Hugh_Gaitskell), English academic and politician, [Chancellor of the Exchequer](/source/Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer) (born 1906)
- [1966](/source/1966) – [Kathleen Norris](/source/Kathleen_Norris), American journalist and author (born 1880)
- [1967](/source/1967) – [Goose Tatum](/source/Goose_Tatum), American basketball player and soldier (born 1921)
- [1969](/source/1969) – [Hans Freyer](/source/Hans_Freyer), German sociologist and philosopher (born 1887)
- [1970](/source/1970) – [David O. McKay](/source/David_O._McKay), American religious leader, 9th [President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints](/source/President_of_The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints) (born 1873)
- [1971](/source/1971) – [Virgil Finlay](/source/Virgil_Finlay), American illustrator (born 1914)
- [1973](/source/1973) – [Irina Nikolaevna Levchenko](/source/Irina_Nikolaevna_Levchenko), Russian tank commander (born 1924)
- [1975](/source/1975) – [Gertrude Olmstead](/source/Gertrude_Olmstead), American actress (born 1897)
- [1978](/source/1978) – [Hasan Askari](/source/Hasan_Askari_(writer)), Pakistani philosopher and author (born 1919)
- [1980](/source/1980) – [Cecil Beaton](/source/Cecil_Beaton), English fashion designer and photographer (born 1904)
- [1984](/source/1984) – [Panteleimon Ponomarenko](/source/Panteleimon_Ponomarenko), Belarusian general and politician (born 1902)
- 1984 – [Vassilis Tsitsanis](/source/Vassilis_Tsitsanis), Greek singer-songwriter and [bouzouki](/source/Bouzouki) player (born 1915)
- [1989](/source/1989) – [Bruce Chatwin](/source/Bruce_Chatwin), English-French author (born 1940)
- [1990](/source/1990) – [Melanie Appleby](/source/Melanie_Appleby), English singer (born 1966)
- 1990 – [Rusty Hamer](/source/Rusty_Hamer), American actor (born 1947)
- [1993](/source/1993) – [Dionysios Zakythinos](/source/Dionysios_Zakythinos), Greek historian, academic, and politician (born 1905)
- [1995](/source/1995) – [Adolf Butenandt](/source/Adolf_Butenandt), German biochemist and academic, [Nobel Prize](/source/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry) laureate (born 1903)
- 1995 – [Ron Luciano](/source/Ron_Luciano), American baseball player and umpire (born 1937)
- [1996](/source/1996) – [N. T. Rama Rao](/source/N._T._Rama_Rao), Indian actor, director, producer, and politician, 10th [Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh](/source/Chief_Minister_of_Andhra_Pradesh) (born 1923)
- [1997](/source/1997) – [Paul Tsongas](/source/Paul_Tsongas), American lawyer and politician (born 1941)
- [1998](/source/1998) – [Dan Georgiadis](/source/Dan_Georgiadis), Greek footballer and manager (born 1922)
- [2000](/source/2000) – [Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky](/source/Margarete_Sch%C3%BCtte-Lihotzky), Austrian architect (born 1897)
- [2001](/source/2001) – [Laurent-Désiré Kabila](/source/Laurent-D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9_Kabila), [President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo](/source/President_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo) (born 1939)
- [2003](/source/2003) – [Ed Farhat](/source/Ed_Farhat), American wrestler and trainer (born 1924)
- 2003 – [Harivansh Rai Bachchan](/source/Harivansh_Rai_Bachchan), Indian poet and author (born 1907)
- [2004](/source/2004) – [Galina Gavrilovna Korchuganova](/source/Galina_Gavrilovna_Korchuganova), Russian-born Soviet test pilot and [aerobatics](/source/Aerobatics) champion (born 1935)[73]
- [2005](/source/2005) – [Lamont Bentley](/source/Lamont_Bentley), American actor and rapper (born 1973)
- [2006](/source/2006) – [Jan Twardowski](/source/Jan_Twardowski), Polish priest and poet (born 1915)
- [2007](/source/2007) – [Brent Liles](/source/Brent_Liles), American bass player (born 1963)
- [2008](/source/2008) – [Georgia Frontiere](/source/Georgia_Frontiere), American businesswoman and philanthropist (born 1927)
- 2008 – [Frank Lewin](/source/Frank_Lewin), American composer and theorist (born 1925)
- 2008 – [Lois Nettleton](/source/Lois_Nettleton), American actress (born 1927)
- 2008 – [John Stroger](/source/John_Stroger), American politician (born 1929)
- [2009](/source/2009) – [Tony Hart](/source/Tony_Hart), English painter and television host (born 1925)
- 2009 – [Nora Kovach](/source/Nora_Kovach), Hungarian-American ballerina (born 1931)
- 2009 – [Danai Stratigopoulou](/source/Danai_Stratigopoulou), Greek singer-songwriter (born 1913)
- 2009 – [Grigore Vieru](/source/Grigore_Vieru), Romanian poet and author (born 1935)
- [2010](/source/2010) – [Kate McGarrigle](/source/Kate_McGarrigle), Canadian musician and singer-songwriter (born 1946)
- 2010 – [Robert B. Parker](/source/Robert_B._Parker), American author and academic (born 1932)
- [2011](/source/2011) – [Sargent Shriver](/source/Sargent_Shriver), American politician and diplomat, 21st [United States Ambassador to France](/source/United_States_Ambassador_to_France) (born 1915)
- [2012](/source/2012) – [Anthony Gonsalves](/source/Anthony_Gonsalves), Indian composer and educator (born 1927)
- 2012 – [Georg Lassen](/source/Georg_Lassen), German captain (born 1915)
- 2012 – [Yuri Rasovsky](/source/Yuri_Rasovsky), American playwright and producer, founded [The National Radio Theater of Chicago](/source/The_National_Radio_Theater_of_Chicago) (born 1944)
- [2013](/source/2013) – [Sean Fallon](/source/Sean_Fallon_(footballer)), Irish footballer and manager (born 1922)
- 2013 – [Jim Horning](/source/Jim_Horning), American computer scientist and academic (born 1942)
- 2013 – [Jon Mannah](/source/Jon_Mannah), Australian rugby league player (born 1989)
- 2013 – [Lewis Marnell](/source/Lewis_Marnell), Australian skateboarder (born 1982)
- 2013 – [Ron Nachman](/source/Ron_Nachman), Israeli lawyer and politician (born 1942)
- [2014](/source/2014) – [Kathryn Abbe](/source/Kathryn_Abbe), American photographer and author (born 1919)
- 2014 – [Michael Botmang](/source/Michael_Botmang), Nigerian politician, 17th [Governor of Plateau State](/source/List_of_Governors_of_Plateau_State) (born 1938)
- 2014 – [Dennis Frederiksen](/source/Dennis_Frederiksen), American singer-songwriter (born 1951)
- 2014 – [Andy Graver](/source/Andy_Graver), English footballer (born 1927)
- 2014 – [Sarah Marshall](/source/Sarah_Marshall_(British_actress)), English actress (born 1933)
- 2014 – [Eugenio Cruz Vargas](/source/Eugenio_Cruz_Vargas), Chilean poet and painter (born 1923)
- [2015](/source/2015) – [Alberto Nisman](/source/Alberto_Nisman), Argentinian lawyer and prosecutor (born 1963)
- 2015 – [Christine Valmy](/source/Christine_Valmy), Romanian cosmetologist and author (born 1926)
- 2015 – [Piet van der Sanden](/source/Piet_van_der_Sanden), Dutch journalist and politician (born 1924)
- 2015 – [Tony Verna](/source/Tony_Verna), American director and producer, invented [instant replay](/source/Instant_replay) (born 1933)
- [2016](/source/2016) – [Johnny Bach](/source/Johnny_Bach), American basketball player and coach (born 1924)
- 2016 – [Glenn Frey](/source/Glenn_Frey), American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor (born 1948)
- 2016 – [T. S. Sinnathuray](/source/T._S._Sinnathuray), Judge of the [High Court of Singapore](/source/High_Court_of_Singapore) (born 1930)
- 2016 – [Michel Tournier](/source/Michel_Tournier), French journalist and author (born 1924)
- [2017](/source/2017) – [Peter Abrahams](/source/Peter_Abrahams), South African-Jamaican writer (born 1919)
- 2017 – [Rachael Heyhoe Flint, Baroness Heyhoe Flint](/source/Rachael_Heyhoe_Flint,_Baroness_Heyhoe_Flint), English cricketer, businesswoman and philanthropist (born 1939)
- 2017 – [Roberta Peters](/source/Roberta_Peters), American coloratura soprano (born 1930)
- [2019](/source/2019) – [John Coughlin](/source/John_Coughlin_(figure_skater)), American figure skater (born 1985)[74]
- 2019 – [Lamia Al-Gailani Werr](/source/Lamia_Al-Gailani_Werr), Iraqi archaeologist (born 1938)[75]
- [2022](/source/2022) – [Francisco Gento](/source/Francisco_Gento), Spanish football player (born 1933)[76]
- 2022 – [Yvette Mimieux](/source/Yvette_Mimieux), American actress (born 1942)[77]
- 2022 – [André Leon Talley](/source/Andr%C3%A9_Leon_Talley), American fashion journalist (born 1948)[78]
- [2023](/source/2023) – [David Crosby](/source/David_Crosby), American singer-songwriter (born 1941)[79]
- [2025](/source/2025) – [Claire van Kampen](/source/Claire_van_Kampen), English director and composer (born 1953)[80]

## Holidays and observances

- Christian [feast day](/source/Feast_day): - [Amy Carmichael](/source/Amy_Carmichael) ([Church of England](/source/Church_of_England)) - [Athanasius of Alexandria](/source/Athanasius_of_Alexandria) ([Eastern Orthodox Church](/source/Eastern_Orthodox_Church)) - [Confession of Peter](/source/Confession_of_Peter) ([Eastern Orthodox](/source/Eastern_Orthodox_Church), some [Anglican](/source/Anglican_Church) and [Lutheran Churches](/source/Lutheran_Church)) - [Deicolus](/source/Deicolus)[81] - [Margaret of Hungary](/source/Saint_Margaret_of_Hungary)[81] - [Prisca](/source/Saint_Prisca)[81] - Blessed [Regina Protmann](/source/Regina_Protmann)[81] - [Volusianus of Tours](/source/Volusianus_of_Tours)[81] - [January 18 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)](/source/January_18_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics))
- [Royal Thai Armed Forces Day](/source/Royal_Thai_Armed_Forces_Day) (Thailand)

## References

1. *A Chronology of the Byzantine Empire*. Basingstoke [England] ; New York: Palgrave Macmillan. 2006. p. 16. ISBN 978-1-4039-1774-4.

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1. Tyack 2013, p. 2

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1. L.S. Bothma; C.M. Woest; L. Groesbeek (2005). *Ras-Geslagsregister*. L.S. Botma & C.M. Woest. p. 6. ISBN 0-620-32329-9.

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1. ["Famous birthdays for Jan. 18: Ashleigh Murray, Kevin Costner"](https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2023/01/18/Famous-birthdays-for-Jan-18-Ashleigh-Murray-Kevin-Costner/7411674005038/#:~:text=Famous%20birthdays%20for%20Jan.,%2C%20Kevin%20Costner%20%2D%20UPI.com). [UPI](/source/United_Press_International). 18 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2024.

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1. ["Raymond Briggs obituary"](https://www.theguardian.com/books/2022/aug/10/raymond-briggs-obituary). *the Guardian*. 10 August 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.

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1. ["Past Presidents 2000-2016"](https://neurosocietyindia.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Past-Presidents-2000-2016-Low-Res.pdf#page=73). *[Neurological Society of India](/source/Neurological_Society_of_India)*. p. 72. Retrieved 6 January 2021.

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1. ["Ian CROOK"](http://www.sporting-heroes.net/football/tottenham-hotspur-fc/ian-crook-7139/league-appearances_a13808//). *sporting-heroes.net*. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

1. Michael, Matt (22 December 1998). "From Cuba with Trust". *Syracuse Post-Standard*

1. ["Wandy Rodriguez"](https://www.mlb.com/player/wandy-rodriguez-434643). *MLB.com*. Retrieved 9 November 2022.

1. ["Joel STALLWORTH"](https://worldathletics.org/athletes/united-states/joel-stallworth-14252059). *worldathletics.org*

1. Eugene Lee Yang. "Turning 36 today. Celebrating with my dogs and houseplants.". No. 1483532649771638784.

1. ["Michael Pineda"](https://www.mlb.com/player/michael-pineda-501381). *MLB.com*. Retrieved 9 November 2022.

1. ["Gorgui Dieng"](https://www.nba.com/stats/player/203476/career). [National Basketball Association](/source/National_Basketball_Association). Retrieved 17 January 2024.

1. ["Brett Lawrie"](https://www.mlb.com/player/brett-lawrie-543434). *MLB.com*. Retrieved 9 November 2022.

1. ["Alex Pietrangelo"](https://www.nhl.com/goldenknights/player/alex-pietrangelo-8474565). [National Hockey League](/source/National_Hockey_League). Retrieved 17 January 2024.

1. Wreden, Doug (January 18, 2020). "29 years ago today I erupted from my mother's vagina". No. 1218692318632370176.

1. ["Juan Fernando Quintero"](https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=66807). *soccerbase.com*. Retrieved 18 January 2024.

1. ["Max Fried"](https://www.mlb.com/player/max-fried-608331). *MLB.com*. Retrieved 9 November 2022.

1. Mark Russell (29 April 2014). [*K-Pop Now!: The Korean Music Revolution*](https://books.google.com/books?id=etDZAwAAQBAJ). Tuttle Publishing. p. 94. ISBN 978-1-4629-1411-1.

1. ["Leonard Fournette"](https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/3115364/leonard-fournette). [ESPN](/source/ESPN). Retrieved 15 January 2023.

1. ["Samu Castillejo"](https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=77646). *soccerbase.com*. Retrieved 18 January 2024.

1. ["E. Audero Socceway Profile"](https://int.soccerway.com/players/emil-audero/289808/). *Soccerway*. Retrieved 21 March 2017.

1. ["Denis Malgin"](https://www.nhl.com/player/denis-malgin-8478843). [National Hockey League](/source/National_Hockey_League). Retrieved 17 January 2024.

1. ["Lisandro Martínez"](https://www.premierleague.com/players/67191/Lisandro-Mart%C3%ADnez/overview). *[Premier League](/source/Premier_League)*. Retrieved 18 January 2024.

1. ["Éder Militão"](https://www.realmadrid.com/es-ES/futbol/primer-equipo-masculino/plantilla/eder-gabriel-militao). *[Real Madrid C.F.](/source/Real_Madrid_C.F.)*. Retrieved 18 January 2024.

1. ["Karan Brar - "Ravi Ross""](http://www.disneychannelmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=900077&type=brar). *DisneyChannelMedianet.com*. [Archived](https://web.archive.org/web/20131020105635/http://www.disneychannelmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=900077&type=brar) October 20, 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved January 17, 2024.

1. ["Tee Higgins"](https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/4239993/tee-higgins). [ESPN](/source/ESPN). Retrieved 15 January 2023.

1. ["Djorkaeff Reasco"](https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/252702/djorkaeff-reasco). [ESPN](/source/ESPN). Retrieved 8 February 2024.

1. ["Gary Trent Jr."](https://www.nba.com/player/1629018/gary-trent-jr). [National Basketball Association](/source/National_Basketball_Association). Retrieved 17 January 2024.

1. ["Anastasia Zakharova | Player Stats & More – WTA Official"](https://www.wtatennis.com/players/327367/anastasia-zakharova). *Women's Tennis Association*. Retrieved 2022-10-18.

1. ["Ki-Jana Hoever"](https://www.premierleague.com/players/52951/Ki-Jana-Hoever/overview). *[Premier League](/source/Premier_League)*. Retrieved 18 January 2024.

1. ["Karim Adeyemi"](https://www.bundesliga.com/en/bundesliga/player/karim-adeyemi). *[Bundesliga](/source/Bundesliga)*. Retrieved 18 January 2024.

1. ["Wendy SHONGWE | Profile | World Athletics"](https://worldathletics.org/athletes/south-africa/wendy-shongwe-14784379). *worldathletics.org*. Retrieved 2026-03-27.

1. Reid-Gantzert, Sophia (January 18, 2024). "14?!?! #14 #14th #14thbirthday #birthday #bday #sophiareidgantzert #sophiareid #actress #acting". Retrieved May 30, 2024.

1. Van den Berg, F.M. (1992). "Een Nassau’s graf in Italië". *Militaire entourage rondom Oranje en andere bijdragen over het Huis van Oranje. Oranje-Nassau Museum Jaarboek 1992* (in Dutch). Van der Klooster, L.J.; Tiethoff-Spliethoff, M.E.; Tamse, C.A.; Elzenga, E. (eds.). Zutphen: Walburg Pers. p. 89. ISBN 90-6011-812-X.

1. "Death of Youngest Son of King and Queen". *Daily Mirror*. 20 January 1919. p. 2.

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1. McMahon, Seán (2011), *Wee Joe: the life of Joseph Devlin*, Belfast: Brehon Press, ISBN 978-1-905474-35-6

1. Hoadley Dick, Lois (1984). *Amy Carmichael: Let the Little Children Come*. Chicago: Moody Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-80240-433-6.

1. Bouraia, Marina (May–June 2004). ["Galina Gavrilovna Korchuganova"](https://www.ninety-nines.org/pdf/newsmagazine/20040506.pdf). *International Women Pilots Magazine*. **30** (3): 21.

1. Brennan, Christine (2019-01-19). ["John Coughlin, ex-U.S. skating champion, dies by suicide after suspension"](https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/2019/01/19/former-us-skating-champion-john-coughlin-found-dead-after-suspension/2623792002/). *USA TODAY*. Retrieved 2025-05-22.

1. Sandomir, Richard (25 January 2019). ["Lamia Al-Gailani Werr, 80, Dies; Archaeologist Rescued Iraqi Art"](https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/25/obituaries/lamia-al-gailani-werr-80-dies-archaeologist-rescued-iraqi-art.html). *The New York Times*. [ISSN 0362-4331](https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331). Retrieved 7 January 2026.

1. ["Real Madrid great Gento dies aged 88"](https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/real-madrid-great-gento-dies-aged-88-2022-01-18/). *Reuters*. 2022-01-18. Retrieved 2022-01-18.

1. ["Yvette Mimieux Dies; Actress/Writer Who Starred In 'The Time Machine' Had Just Turned 80"](https://deadline.com/2022/01/yvette-mimieux-dead-the-time-machine-actress-the-most-deadly-game-1234914745/). [Deadline Hollywood](/source/Deadline_Hollywood). 18 January 2022. Retrieved 18 January 2022.

1. ["Notable deaths in 2022"](https://www.reuters.com/news/picture/notable-deaths-in-2022-idUSRTS4OVLY). *Reuters*. Retrieved 2022-05-02.

1. Dolan, Jon & Greene, Andy (2023-01-19). ["David Crosby, Iconoclastic Rocker, Dead at 81"](https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/david-crosby-dead-obituary-1234664235/). *Rolling Stone*. Retrieved 2023-01-20.

1. Traub, Alex (January 19, 2025). ["Claire van Kampen, 71, Playwright and Arranger of Early Music World, Dies"](https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/19/obituaries/claire-van-kampen-dead.html). *[The New York Times](/source/The_New_York_Times)*. [ISSN 0362-4331](https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331). Retrieved January 20, 2025.

1. [*Martyrologium Romanum (2004)*](https://archive.org/details/MartRom2004/page/104/mode/2up?view=theater). Administrationem Patrimonii Sedis Apostolicae in Civitate Vaticana. 2004. p. 104-105. Retrieved 16 January 2026.

## External links

- [BBC: On This Day](http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/january/18)
- [Historical Events on January 18](https://www.onthisday.com/events/january/18)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [January 18](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_18) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_18?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.