# Jacobaea

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Genus of flowering plants in the daisy family

Jacobaea Jacobaea vulgaris Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Embryophytes Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Spermatophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Asteraceae Subfamily: Asteroideae Tribe: Senecioneae Genus: Jacobaea Mill. Type species Jacobaea vulgaris[1] Gaertn.

***Jacobaea*** is a [genus](/source/Genus) of [flowering plants](/source/Flowering_plant) in the tribe [Senecioneae](/source/Senecioneae) and the family [Asteraceae](/source/Asteraceae). Its members used to be placed in the genus *[Senecio](/source/Senecio)*,[2] but have been separated into the [segregate genus](/source/Segregate_(taxonomy)) *Jacobaea* on the basis of [molecular phylogenetics](/source/Molecular_phylogenetics) in order to maintain genera that are [monophyletic](/source/Monophyletic).[3]

## Species

The following species are recognised by *[The Plant List](/source/The_Plant_List)*:[4]

- *[Jacobaea abrotanifolia](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_abrotanifolia&action=edit&redlink=1)* (L.) Moench

- *[Jacobaea adonidifolia](/source/Jacobaea_adonidifolia)* (Loisel.) Pelser & Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea alpina](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_alpina&action=edit&redlink=1)* (L.) Moench

- *[Jacobaea ambigua](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_ambigua&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Biv.) Pelser & Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea andrzejowskyi](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_andrzejowskyi&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Tzvelev) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea aquatica](/source/Jacobaea_aquatica)* (Hill) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.

- *[Jacobaea argunensis](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_argunensis&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Turcz.) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea arnautorum](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_arnautorum&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Velen.) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea auricula](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_auricula&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Bourg. *ex* Coss.) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea boissieri](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_boissieri&action=edit&redlink=1)* (DC.) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea borysthenica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_borysthenica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (DC.) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea buschiana](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_buschiana&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Sosn.) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea candida](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_candida&action=edit&redlink=1)* (C.Presl) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea cannabifolia](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_cannabifolia&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Less.) E.Wiebe

- *[Jacobaea cilicia](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_cilicia&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Boiss.) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea delphiniifolia](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_delphiniifolia&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Vahl) Pelser & Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea erratica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_erratica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Bertol.) Fourr.

- *[Jacobaea erucifolia](/source/Jacobaea_erucifolia)* (L.) P.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Schreb.

- *[Jacobaea ferganensis](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_ferganensis&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Schischk.) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea gallerandiana](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_gallerandiana&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Coss. & Durieu) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea gibbosa](/source/Jacobaea_gibbosa)* (Guss.) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea gigantea](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_gigantea&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Desf.) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea gnaphalioides](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_gnaphalioides&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Sieber *ex* Spreng.) Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea incana](/source/Jacobaea_incana)* (L.) Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea inops](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_inops&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Boiss. & Balansa) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea leucophylla](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_leucophylla&action=edit&redlink=1)* (DC.) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea lycopifolia](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_lycopifolia&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Poir.) Greuter & B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea maritima](/source/Jacobaea_maritima)* (L.) Pelser & Meijden

- *[Jacobaea maroccana](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_maroccana&action=edit&redlink=1)* (P.H.Davis) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea minuta](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_minuta&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Cav.) Pelser & Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea mollis](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_mollis&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Willd.) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea mouterdei](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_mouterdei&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Arènes) Greuter & B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea ornata](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_ornata&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Druce) Greuter & B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea othonnae](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_othonnae&action=edit&redlink=1)* (M.Bieb.) C.A.Mey.

- *[Jacobaea paludosa](/source/Jacobaea_paludosa)* (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.

- *[Jacobaea persoonii](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_persoonii&action=edit&redlink=1)* (De Not.) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea samnitum](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_samnitum&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Nyman) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea sandrasica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_sandrasica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (P.H.Davis) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea schischkiniana](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_schischkiniana&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Sofieva) B.Nord. & Greuter

- *[Jacobaea subalpina](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_subalpina&action=edit&redlink=1)* (W.D.J.Koch) Pelser & Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea trapezuntina](/source/Jacobaea_trapezuntina)* (Boiss.) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea uniflora](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_uniflora&action=edit&redlink=1)* (All.) Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea vulgaris](/source/Jacobaea_vulgaris)* Gaertn.

The following additional species are accepted by [Plants of The World Online](/source/Plants_of_the_World_Online):[5]

- *[Jacobaea acutipinna](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_acutipinna&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Hand.-Mazz.) Sennikov

- *[Jacobaea ambracea](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_ambracea&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Turcz. ex DC.) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea analoga](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_analoga&action=edit&redlink=1)* (DC.) Veldkamp

- *[Jacobaea chassanica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_chassanica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Barkalov) A.E.Kozhevn.

- *[Jacobaea carniolica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_carniolica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Willd.) Schrank

- *[Jacobaea disjuncta](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_disjuncta&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Flatscher, Schneew. & Schönsw.) Galasso & Bartolucci

- *[Jacobaea echaeta](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_echaeta&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Y.L.Chen & K.Y.Pan) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea graciliflora](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_graciliflora&action=edit&redlink=1)* (DC.) Sennikov

- *[Jacobaea grandidentata](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_grandidentata&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Ledeb.) Vasjukov

- *[Jacobaea insubrica](/source/Jacobaea_insubrica)* (Chenevard) Galasso & Bartolucci

- *[Jacobaea korshinskyi](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_korshinskyi&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Krasch.) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea kuanshanensis](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_kuanshanensis&action=edit&redlink=1)* (C.I Peng & S.W.Chung) S.S.Ying

- *[Jacobaea litvinovii](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_litvinovii&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Schischk.) Zuev

- *[Jacobaea morrisonensis](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_morrisonensis&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Hayata) S.S.Ying

- *[Jacobaea multibracteolata](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_multibracteolata&action=edit&redlink=1)* (C.Jeffrey & Y.L.Chen) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea norica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_norica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Flatscher, Schneew. & Schönsw.) Galasso & Bartolucci

- *[Jacobaea nudicaulis](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_nudicaulis&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea pancicii](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_pancicii&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Degen) Vladimir. & Raab-Straube

- *[Jacobaea pseudoarnica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_pseudoarnica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Less.) Zuev

- *[Jacobaea racemosa](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_racemosa&action=edit&redlink=1)* (M.Bieb.) Pelser

- *[Jacobaea raphanifolia](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_raphanifolia&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Wall. ex DC.) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea renardii](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_renardii&action=edit&redlink=1)* (C.Winkl.) B.Nord.

- *[Jacobaea schwetzowii](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_schwetzowii&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Korsh.) Tatanov & Vasjukov

- *[Jacobaea tarokoensis](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_tarokoensis&action=edit&redlink=1)* (C.I Peng) S.S.Ying

- *[Jacobaea taurica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_taurica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Konechn.) Mosyakin & Yena

- *[Jacobaea thuretii](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_thuretii&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Briq. & Cavill.) B.Bock

- *[Jacobaea tibetica](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jacobaea_tibetica&action=edit&redlink=1)* (Hook.f.) B.Nord.

## References

1. **[^](#cite_ref-ing_1-0)** ["*Jacobaea*"](http://botany.si.edu/ing/INGsearch.cfm?searchword=Jacobaea). *Index Nominum Genericorum*. [International Association for Plant Taxonomy](/source/International_Association_for_Plant_Taxonomy). 2006-02-20. Retrieved 2008-05-21.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-AJB_2-0)** [Pieter B. Pelser](/source/Pieter_B._Pelser), Barbara Gravendeel & Ruud van der Meijden (2002). ["Tackling speciose genera: species composition and phylogenetic position of *Senecio* sect. *Jacobaea* (Asteraceae) based on plastid and nrDNA sequences"](https://doi.org/10.3732%2Fajb.89.6.929). *[American Journal of Botany](/source/American_Journal_of_Botany)*. **89** (6): 929–939. [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.3732/ajb.89.6.929](https://doi.org/10.3732%2Fajb.89.6.929). [PMID](/source/PMID_(identifier)) [21665692](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21665692).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Pieter B. Pelser, J.-F. Veldkamp & Ruud van der Meijden (2006). ["New combinations in *Jacobaea* Mill. (Asteraceae – Senecioneae)"](https://archive.org/details/compositaenewsle44natu). *Compositae Newsletter*. **44**: [1](https://archive.org/details/compositaenewsle44natu/page/1)–11.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["*Jacobaea*"](http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Compositae/Jacobaea/). [The Plant List](/source/The_Plant_List). Retrieved 23 April 2015.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** ["Jacobaea Mill. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science"](http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30463180-2). *Plants of the World Online*. Retrieved 2021-08-21.

## External links

- Media related to [*Jacobaea*](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jacobaea) at Wikimedia Commons

Taxon identifiers Jacobaea Wikidata: Q2701040 Wikispecies: Jacobaea APDB: 191718 APNI: 237608 CoL: 5644 EoL: 5116098 EPPO: 1JACG GBIF: 7678064 GRIN: 27973 iNaturalist: 62499 IPNI: 30463180-2 ITIS: 780104 NBN: NHMSYS0000459940 NCBI: 405757 NZOR: 6ea7e8d1-5cc0-4cd3-b40d-2dae44312421 Open Tree of Life: 480260 POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30463180-2 Tropicos: 40032765 VASCAN: 1899 WFO: wfo-4000019438

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