# Ivnya

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> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Ivnya.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivnya
> Source revision: 1311830938
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{{short description|Rural locality in Belgorod Oblast, Russia}}
{{Infobox Russian town
|en_name=Ivnya
|ru_name=Ивня
|image_skyline=Посёлок Ивня с высоты птичьего полёта 2017-06 (cropped).jpg
|image_caption=
|coordinates = {{coord|51|03|00|N|36|07|00|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=left
|image_coa=
|coa_caption=
|image_flag=Flag of Ivnyansky rayon (Belgorod oblast).png
|flag_caption=
|anthem=
|anthem_ref=
|holiday=
|holiday_ref=
|federal_subject=[Belgorod Oblast](/source/Belgorod_Oblast)
|federal_subject_ref=
|adm_city_jur=
|adm_city_jur_ref=
|adm_ctr_of1=
|adm_ctr_of1_ref=
|adm_ctr_of2=[Borisovsky District](/source/Ivnyansky_District%2C_Belgorod_Oblast)
|adm_ctr_of2_ref=<
|inhabloc_cat=Town
|inhabloc_cat_ref=
|inhabloc_type=
|inhabloc_type_ref=
|mun_district_jur=Ivnyansky Municipal District
|mun_district_jur_ref=
|urban_settlement_jur=Ivnyansky Urban Settlement
|urban_settlement_jur_ref=
|mun_admctr_of1=Ivnyansky Municipal District
|mun_admctr_of1_ref=
|mun_admctr_of2=Ivnyansky Urban Settlement
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|pop_2010census=
|pop_2010census_ref=<ref name="2010Census">{{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}</ref>
|pop_latest=
|pop_latest_date=
|pop_latest_ref=
|established_date=1762
|established_title=First mentioned
|established_date_ref=
|current_cat_date=1971
|current_cat_date_ref=
|postal_codes=309110, 309111
|postal_codes_ref=
|dialing_codes=47243
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}}
'''Ivnya''' ({{langx|ru|И́вня}}, {{IPA|ru|ˈivnʲə|IPA}}) is an [urban-type settlement](/source/urban-type_settlement) and the [administrative center](/source/administrative_center) of [Ivnyansky District](/source/Ivnyansky_District) of [Belgorod Oblast](/source/Belgorod_Oblast), [Russia](/source/Russia). Population: {{ru-census|p2021=7134|p2010=7,933|p2002=7,725|p1989=7,236}}

The name of the settlement comes from the trees, willow, in Russian "Ivnya" which grew up in a multitude of lakes along the area.

==Geography==
It located in the north-west part of the province, {{convert|57|km}} from [Belgorod](/source/Belgorod). In the village there is a railway station "Ivnya", the end point of the railway line Gotnya - Ivnya. The village is located on both banks of the [river Ivnya](/source/Ivnya_River) and several ponds, the largest of which is "Zavodsky".

==History==
The first information about the populated area relate to 1720. The owner Ivni was originally a [landlord](/source/landlord), a retired major I. Pereverzev, who translated part of his yard peasants from Oboyan Uyezd and placed them in a new place.

By 1865, the village numbered 1733 people and 211 plots. In 1852 Ivnya - named after VN Karamzin, the son of [Nikolay Karamzin](/source/Nikolay_Karamzin). In 1879, after his death, the estate goes to the Count [Konstanin Kleinmikhel](/source/Konstanin_Kleinmikhel). Since 1963, the children's [tuberculosis](/source/tuberculosis) [sanatorium](/source/sanatorium) is located in a former manor of Kleinmichel. In 1928 it became the administrative center of Ivnyanski District. October 27, 1941, German troops occupied Ivnya and 20 February 1943 retreated.

Status of urban-type settlement was granted in 1971.

==References==
===Notes===
{{Reflist}}

===Sources===
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|bel|adm|law}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|bel|adm|list|ivnyansky}}
*{{RussiaAdmMunRef|bel|mun|list}}

{{Belgorod Oblast}}
Category:Urban-type settlements in Belgorod Oblast
Category:Populated places in Ivnyansky District
Category:Oboyansky Uyezd

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Ivnya](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivnya) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivnya?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.