# Isaac Newton Institute

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International research institute

Main building for the Isaac Newton Institute

**The Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences** is an international research institute for mathematics and its applications at the [University of Cambridge](/source/University_of_Cambridge). It is named after one of the university's most illustrious figures, the mathematician and natural philosopher [Sir Isaac Newton](/source/Sir_Isaac_Newton), and occupies one of the buildings in the Cambridge [Centre for Mathematical Sciences](/source/Centre_for_Mathematical_Sciences_(Cambridge)).

## History

View of the interior of the Isaac Newton Institute building showing its large number of blackboards

After a national competition run by SERC, the Science and Engineering Research Council (now known as EPSRC [Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council](/source/Engineering_and_Physical_Sciences_Research_Council)), this institute was chosen to be the national research institute for mathematical sciences in the UK.[1] It opened in 1992 with support from [St John's College](/source/St_John's_College%2C_Cambridge) and [Trinity College](/source/Trinity_College%2C_Cambridge).[1] St. John's provided the land and a purpose-built building, Trinity provided running costs for the first five years and the [London Mathematical Society](/source/London_Mathematical_Society) provided other support.[1]

Shortly afterwards at the institute, the British mathematician [Andrew Wiles](/source/Andrew_Wiles) announced his approach to proving [Fermat's Last Theorem](/source/Fermat's_Last_Theorem) in three lectures on 21–23 June 1993.[2] In 1999 the institute was awarded a Queen's Anniversary Prize in recognition of "world-class achievement in education." Although it is part of the national infrastructure for mathematical research, it is formally part of the [University of Cambridge](/source/University_of_Cambridge), from which it receives some funding. Nowadays five UK Research Councils, BBSRC, EPSRC, ESRC, NERC, STFC support about 55% of its activity. A number of philanthropic individuals, family and educational trusts, private companies and bodies associated with the [University of Cambridge](/source/University_of_Cambridge) give their support.[1]

## Scientific programmes

There are typically two or three programmes at any one time, each with up to twenty people and lasting between 4 weeks and 6 months.[3] During these periods of activity there are courses and workshops for the attendees.[4]

Programmes are chosen from proposals that cover the entire range of mathematical sciences and their applications by a Scientific Steering Committee of mathematical scientists solely on their scientific merit and the likelihood that they will have significant impact in their subject.[3]

Although programmes are normally residential and planned several years ahead, during the [COVID-19 pandemic](/source/COVID-19_pandemic), an urgent 6-workshop virtual programme on the Infectious Dynamics of Pandemics was approved and ran from April to September 2020. This was a successor to a 2013 programme on Infectious Disease Dynamics, and was complemented by virtual study groups and commissioned modelling for government.[5]

## Directors

- 1991–1996 Sir [Michael Atiyah](/source/Michael_Atiyah) OM FRS

- 1996–2001 [Keith Moffatt](/source/Keith_Moffatt) FRS

- 2001–2006 Sir [John Kingman](/source/John_Kingman) FRS

- 2006–2011 Sir [David Wallace](/source/David_Wallace_(physicist)) CBE FRS

- 2011–2016 [John Toland](/source/John_Toland_(mathematician)) FRS

- 2016–2021 [David Abrahams](/source/David_Abrahams_(mathematician))

- 2021– [Ulrike Tillmann](/source/Ulrike_Tillmann) FRS

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-hist_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-hist_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-hist_1-2) [***d***](#cite_ref-hist_1-3) ["A Brief History of the Newton Institute"](https://www.newton.ac.uk/about/history). newton.ac.uk. Retrieved 7 September 2014.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-2)** Gina Kolata (24 June 1993). ["At Last, Shout of 'Eureka!' In Age-Old Math Mystery"](https://www.nytimes.com/1993/06/24/us/at-last-shout-of-eureka-in-age-old-math-mystery.html). *The New York Times*. Retrieved 10 September 2014.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-sp_3-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-sp_3-1) ["Scientific Programmes"](https://www.newton.ac.uk/science/programmes). newton.ac.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2014.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** ["The Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences"](http://www.ima.org.uk/viewItem.cfm-cit_id=383388.html). ima.org.uk. Retrieved 10 September 2014.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-5)** Dangerfield, CE (2023). ["Getting the most out of maths: How to coordinate mathematical modelling research to support a pandemic, lessons learnt from three initiatives that were part of the COVID-19 response in the UK"](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9618296). *Journal of Theoretical Biology*. **557** (557). [Bibcode](/source/Bibcode_(identifier)):[2023JThBi.55711332D](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2023JThBi.55711332D). [doi](/source/Doi_(identifier)):[10.1016/j.jtbi.2022.111332](https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jtbi.2022.111332). [PMC](/source/PMC_(identifier)) [9618296](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9618296). [PMID](/source/PMID_(identifier)) [36323393](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36323393).

## External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to [Isaac Newton Institute](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Isaac_Newton_Institute).

- [Official website](https://www.newton.ac.uk/)

- [Interactive map](http://www.cam.ac.uk/map/v3/drawmap.cgi?mp=main;xx=1100;yy=560) of the Mathematical Sciences site including links to the departments.

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v t e Sir Isaac Newton Publications Fluxions (1671) De Motu (1684) Principia (1687) Opticks (1704) Queries (1704) Arithmetica (1707) De Analysi (1711) Other writings Quaestiones (1661–1665) "standing on the shoulders of giants" (1675) Notes on the Jewish Temple (c. 1680) "General Scholium" (1713; "hypotheses non fingo" ) Ancient Kingdoms Amended (1728) Corruptions of Scripture (1754) Contributions Calculus fluxion Impact depth Inertia Newton disc Newton polygon Newton–Okounkov body Newton's reflector Newtonian telescope Newton scale Newton's metal Spectrum Structural coloration Newtonianism Bucket argument Newton's inequalities Newton's law of cooling Newton's law of universal gravitation post-Newtonian expansion parameterized gravitational constant Newton–Cartan theory Schrödinger–Newton equation Newton's laws of motion Kepler's laws Newtonian dynamics Newton's method in optimization Apollonius's problem truncated Newton method Gauss–Newton algorithm Newton's rings Newton's theorem about ovals Newton–Pepys problem Newtonian potential Newtonian fluid Classical mechanics Corpuscular theory of light Hooke–Newton controversy Leibniz–Newton calculus controversy Newton's notation Rotating spheres Newton's cannonball Newton–Cotes formulas Newton's method generalized Gauss–Newton method Newton fractal Newton's identities Newton polynomial Newton's theorem of revolving orbits Newton–Euler equations Newton number kissing number problem Newton's quotient Parallelogram of force Newton–Puiseux theorem Absolute space and time Luminiferous aether Newtonian series table Personal life Woolsthorpe Manor (birthplace) Cranbury Park (home) Early life Later life Apple tree Religious views Occult studies Relations Catherine Barton (niece) John Conduitt (nephew-in-law) Isaac Barrow (professor) William Clarke (mentor) Benjamin Pulleyn (tutor) Roger Cotes (student) William Whiston (student) John Keill (disciple) William Stukeley (friend) William Jones (friend) Abraham de Moivre (friend) Depictions Portrait of Isaac Newton (1689) Newton (monotype) Newton (sculpture) Isaac Newton Gargoyle Astronomers Monument Portrait of Benjamin Franklin Namesake Newton (unit) Newton's cradle Isaac Newton Institute Isaac Newton Medal Isaac Newton Telescope Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes XMM-Newton Sir Isaac Newton Sixth Form Statal Institute of Higher Education Isaac Newton Newton International Fellowship Categories Isaac Newton

v t e The European Mathematical Society International member societies European Society for Mathematical and Theoretical Biology National member societies Armenia Austria Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Mathematical Society of France SMAI SFdS Georgia Germany German Mathematical Society GAMM Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Italian Mathematical Union SIMAI AMASES Kosovo Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Montenegro Netherlands Norway Norwegian Mathematical Society NSF Poland Portugal Romania Russia Moscow Mathematical Society St. Petersburg Mathematical Society Serbia Slovakia Slovenia DMFA SDAMS Spain Catalan Mathematical Society RSMS SEIO SEMA Sweden Switzerland Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom Edinburgh Mathematical Society IMA London Mathematical Society Institutional Members Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics Centre de Recerca Matemàtica Centre International de Rencontres Mathématiques Centrum voor Wiskunde en Informatica Erwin Schrödinger International Institute for Mathematical Physics EURANDOM Faculty of Mathematics at the University of Barcelona Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques Institut Henri Poincaré Institut Mittag-Leffler Institute for Mathematical Research International Centre for Mathematical Sciences Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences Stefan Banach International Mathematical Center Thomas Stieltjes Institute for Mathematics

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[52°12′36″N 0°06′10″E / 52.20989°N 0.10287°E / 52.20989; 0.10287](https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Isaac_Newton_Institute&params=52.20989_N_0.10287_E_source:placeopedia)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Isaac Newton Institute](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Newton_Institute) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaac_Newton_Institute?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
