# Ioannis Kellas

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Greek aviator and Hellenic Air Force officer

Ioannis Kellas Ioannis Kellas (wearing side cap) with other members of the 335th Sqdr celebrating the successful bombing of the Italian XX Corps HQ, Oct. 28, 1942 Nickname Eagle of Trikala[1] Born 1908 (1908) Trikala, Greece Died 1966 (aged 57–58) Allegiance Greece Branch Hellenic Air Force Service years 1930–1948 Rank Sminarchos Commands 21st Pursuit Squadron (1940–1941) 335th Squadron (1942)

**Ioannis Kellas** ([Greek](/source/Greek_language): Ιωάννης Κέλλας, 1908-1966) was a [Greek](/source/Greeks) aviator and [Hellenic Air Force](/source/Hellenic_Air_Force) officer during [World War II](/source/World_War_II).

## Career

Kellas was born in [Trikala](/source/Trikala),[1] [Greece](/source/Greece) and graduated the [Greek Military Academy](/source/Greek_Military_Academy) in [Athens](/source/Athens). In the following [Greek-Italian War](/source/Greek-Italian_War) (October 28, 1940 to April 7, 1941), he was positioned as commander of the 21st Pursuit Squadron, initially based on the airfield of Thessaloniki, but then moved to Vasiliki, near [Kalabaka](/source/Kalabaka), central Greece.[2]

At the outbreak of the war his squadron comprised 12 [PZL P.24](/source/PZL_P.24) fighters. Kellas got involved in several dogfights with the Italian *[Regia Aeronautica](/source/Regia_Aeronautica)* aircraft. At November 20, he had his first success by hitting a bomber over lake [Prespa](/source/Prespa). During December 1940, while Italian pressure was continuous, the 21st Pursuit Squadron was equipped with [Gloster Gladiator](/source/Gloster_Gladiator) aircraft from the [Royal Air Force](/source/Royal_Air_Force). In February 1941, during a patrol mission over the Permet-Kelcyre sector, southern Albania, Kellas shot down two enemy fighters.[2]

At April 15, during the [German invasion](/source/Battle_of_Greece), Kellas was hit by a [Messerschmitt Bf 109](/source/Messerschmitt_Bf_109) of the *[Luftwaffe](/source/Luftwaffe)* and made an emergency landing. He managed to escape to North Africa where he served as commander of the [335th Greek Squadron](/source/335th_Squadron_(HAF)).[3] In one occasion on October 28, 1942, 12 [Hurricanes](/source/Hawker_Hurricane) of the 335th squadron under Kellas performed a [strafing](/source/Strafing) attack on the Italian [XX Corps](/source/Italian_XX_Motorised_Corps) headquarters, an operation that was a huge morale booster for the expatriate Greeks during the [Second Battle of El Alamein](/source/Second_Battle_of_El_Alamein).[4]

After the war Kellas followed a short career with Civil Aviation as a pilot of [Olympic Airways](/source/Olympic_Airways).[1]

## References

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Zabikos_1-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Zabikos_1-1) [***c***](#cite_ref-Zabikos_1-2) Ζαμπίκος, Βασ. ["Σμηναγός Ιωάννης Κέλλας: Ένας ακόμα άσος της Αεροπορίας μας που έδρασε στον Ελληνοϊταλικό πόλεμο"](http://library.techlink.gr/4t/article.asp?mag=1&issue=123&article=3297) (in Greek). 4 Τροχοί. Retrieved 23 July 2011.

1. ^ [***a***](#cite_ref-Gustavsson_2-0) [***b***](#cite_ref-Gustavsson_2-1) Gustavsson, Hekan. ["Biplane fighter pilots: Sminagos Ioannis 'John' Kellas"](http://surfcity.kund.dalnet.se/greece_kellas.htm). Hεkans aviation page: Biplane Fighter Aces from the Second World War. Retrieved 23 July 2011.

1. **[^](#cite_ref-3)** Thomas, Andrew (2002). [*Gloster Gladiator aces*](https://books.google.com/books?id=BfVs5P40DZcC&dq=kellas&pg=PA62) (null ed.). Oxford: Osprey Publishing. pp. 62, 65, 69. [ISBN](/source/ISBN_(identifier)) [978-1-84176-289-0](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84176-289-0).

1. **[^](#cite_ref-4)** [*Οι Μοίρες της Ερήμου*](http://www.haf.gr/el/articles/pdf/desert_squadrons.pdf) (PDF) (in Greek). Athens: Πανελλήνιος Σύνδεσμος Βετεράνων Αεροπορίας. 2004. p. 53.

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