# Howell Peacock

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{{Short description|American college basketball coach, physician (1889–1962)}}
{{Use American English|date=March 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Infobox college coach
| name = Howell Peacock
| image = Howell Peacock - UNC.jpg
| alt = 
| caption = Peacock pictured in ''Yackety yak 1918'', UNC yearbook
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1889|9|11}}
| birth_place = [Columbus, Georgia](/source/Columbus%2C_Georgia), U.S.
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1962|9|8|1889|9|11}}
| death_place = [Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania](/source/Bala_Cynwyd%2C_Pennsylvania), U.S.
| alma_mater = 
| player_years1 = 1908
| player_team1 = Columbus YMCA
| player_years2 = 1909–1912
| player_team2 = [Georgia](/source/Georgia_Bulldogs_men's_basketball)
| player_positions = [Center](/source/Center_(basketball))
| coach_years1 = 1912–1916
| coach_team1 = [Georgia](/source/Georgia_Bulldogs_men's_basketball)
| coach_years2 = 1916–1919
| coach_team2 = [North Carolina](/source/North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_men's_basketball)
| overall_record = 
| bowl_record = 
| tournament_record = 
| championships = 2 [SIAA](/source/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Association) (1914, 1916)
| awards = All-Southern (1910, 1912)
| coaching_records = 
}}
'''Howell Benajah Peacock''' (September 11, 1889 – September 8, 1962) was an American [basketball](/source/basketball) coach, best known for being the [head coach](/source/head_coach) of men's [college basketball](/source/college_basketball) at the [University of Georgia](/source/University_of_Georgia) and the [University of North Carolina](/source/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill).

==Playing career==
Peacock was captain and center for the Southern champion [1908 Columbus YMCA team](/source/1908_Columbus_YMCA_basketball_team),<ref>{{Cite web | title=Article clipped from The Atlanta Constitution - Newspapers.com™ | url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-atlanta-constitution/172613128/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250522172337/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-atlanta-constitution/172613128/ | access-date=2025-08-25 | archive-date=2025-05-22}}</ref> then "the cradle of basketball in Georgia."<ref>{{Cite web | title=Article clipped from The Columbus Ledger - Newspapers.com™ | url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-columbus-ledger/172436825/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250529080445/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-columbus-ledger/172436825/ | access-date=2025-08-25 | archive-date=2025-05-29}}</ref> Peacock then played for the [Georgia men's basketball team](/source/Georgia_Bulldogs_men's_basketball) and was team captain for the 1909–10 and 1911–12 seasons.<ref name="Georgia Bulldogs Media Guide p=100">{{harvnb|Georgia Bulldogs Media Guide|2021|p=100}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author=Mike Donahue |year=1907 |title=Intercollegiate Basket Ball in the South |url=https://archive.org/details/spaldingsofficia01fish/page/54/mode/2up |journal=Spalding's Official Collegiate Basket Ball Guide |page=55}}</ref> In 1909, continuous dribbling and shots off the dribble were allowed.<ref>{{Cite web |title=NCAA Basketball Rule Change History |url=http://www.orangehoops.org/NCAA/NCAA%20Rule%20Changes.htm |accessdate=15 April 2023}}</ref> The [1909 Georgia team](/source/1908%E2%80%9309_Georgia_Bulldogs_basketball_team) did not lose a game against [Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association](/source/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Association) (SIAA) opponents.

He also played with the Athens YMCA club in 1912 and according to sportswriter [Dick Jemison](/source/Dick_Jemison) was "by far the best [center](/source/Center_(basketball)) that ever stepped on a Southern floor".<ref name="newspapers">{{cite web |date=February 19, 1912 |title=Article clipped from The Atlanta Constitution - Newspapers.com™ |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-atlanta-constitution/172415852/ |access-date=May 15, 2025 |website=newspapers.com |page=7}}</ref> He stood just 5 feet 10 inches.

==Coaching at Georgia==
After playing on the team, cbecame the head coach for Georgia in 1912 and coached the bulldogs for the next four seasons.<ref name="Georgia Bulldogs Media Guide p=101">{{harvnb|Georgia Bulldogs Media Guide|2021|p=101}}</ref>  Peacock amassed a 30–7 record while coaching for the University of Georgia.<ref name="Georgia Bulldogs Media Guide p=154">{{harvnb|Georgia Bulldogs Media Guide|2021|p=154}}</ref> The [1914 team](/source/1913%E2%80%9314_Georgia_Bulldogs_basketball_team) won the SIAA and featured Howell's brother Albert Peacock at forward.

==Coaching at North Carolina==
After leaving the University of Georgia, Peacock became head coach at [North Carolina](/source/North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_men's_basketball) while being simultaneously enrolled as a medical student there.<ref name="Powell 2005 p=12">{{harvnb|Powell|2005|p=12}}</ref> Peacock took over after the departure of [Charles Doak](/source/Charles_Doak) as head coach.<ref name="Powell 2005 p=12">{{harvnb|Powell|2005|p=12}}</ref> When Doak left, many of his players also graduated, leaving Peacock to build the team mostly from scratch.<ref name="Powell 2005 p=12">{{harvnb|Powell|2005|p=12}}</ref> In order to field a full team, Peacock recruited players from all over campus by posting signs up, asking men to come and try out for the team.<ref name="Powell 2005 p=12">{{harvnb|Powell|2005|p=12}}</ref>  Ten individuals showed up for try-outs and three made it onto the team.<ref name="Powell 2005 p=12">{{harvnb|Powell|2005|p=12}}</ref> The 1916–17 team barely managed to earn a winning record, but did manage to beat [Virginia](/source/Virginia_Cavaliers_men's_basketball), which was considered a moral victory.<ref name="Rappoport 2002 p=2">{{harvnb|Rappoport|2002|p=2}}</ref> The 1916–17 team also included a future [Governor of North Carolina](/source/Governor_of_North_Carolina) [Luther H. Hodges](/source/Luther_H._Hodges) and General F. Carlylel Shepard.<ref name="Rappoport 2002 p=6">{{harvnb|Rappoport|2002|p=6}}</ref>

The 1917–18 team managed to win all of its home games and became one of the best teams in the South.<ref name="Powell 2005 p=12">{{harvnb|Powell|2005|p=12}}</ref> Peacock's third and final season with the Tar Heels was largely a disappointment, however, as the Tar Heels went 9–7 in the 1918–19 season.<ref name="Powell 2005 p=12">{{harvnb|Powell|2005|p=12}}</ref>

==Medical career and death==
Howell graduated from [Jefferson Medical College](/source/Jefferson_Medical_College) in Philadelphia. He practiced medicine at the [Pennsylvania Hospital](/source/Pennsylvania_Hospital) and the Benjamin Franklin Clinic, both located in Philadelphia.<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Howell Peacock, Ex-Georgia, To Be Buried |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-atlanta-journal-obituary-for-howell/194379189/ |newspaper=[The Atlanta Journal](/source/The_Atlanta_Journal-Constitution) |location=[Atlanta, Georgia](/source/Atlanta) |date=September 10, 1962 |page=35 |access-date=March 28, 2026 |via=[Newspapers.com](/source/Newspapers.com) {{Open access}} }}</ref> Howell died on September 8, 1962, at his home in  [Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania](/source/Bala_Cynwyd%2C_Pennsylvania).<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Dr. Howell Peacock Dies In Philadelphia |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/ledger-enquirer-obituary-for-howell-b-p/194379222/ |newspaper=[The Columbus Enquirer](/source/Ledger-Enquirer) |location=[Columbus, Georgia](/source/Columbus%2C_Georgia) |date=September 10, 1962 |page=2 |access-date=March 28, 2026 |via=[Newspapers.com](/source/Newspapers.com) {{Open access}} }}</ref>

==Head coaching record==
{{CBB Yearly Record Start | type = | conference = | postseason = | poll = }}
{{CBB Yearly Record Subhead
 | name       = [Georgia Bulldogs](/source/Georgia_Bulldogs_basketball)
 | conference = [Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association](/source/Southern_Intercollegiate_Athletic_Association)
 | startyear  = 1912
 | endyear    = 1916
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Entry
 | championship = 
 | season       = [1912–13](/source/1912%E2%80%9313_NCAA_men's_basketball_season)
 | name         = [Georgia](/source/1912%E2%80%9313_Georgia_Bulldogs_basketball_team)
 | overall      = 10–1
 | conference   = 7–0
 | confstanding = 
 | postseason   = 
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Entry
 | championship = conference
 | season       = [1913–14](/source/1913%E2%80%9314_NCAA_men's_basketball_season)
 | name         = [Georgia](/source/1913%E2%80%9314_Georgia_Bulldogs_basketball_team)
 | overall      = 9–1
 | conference   = 5–0
 | confstanding = 
 | postseason   = 
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Entry
 | championship = 
 | season       = [1914–15](/source/1914%E2%80%9315_NCAA_men's_basketball_season)
 | name         = [Georgia](/source/1914%E2%80%9315_Georgia_Bulldogs_basketball_team)
 | overall      = 4–3
 | conference   = 2–2
 | confstanding = 
 | postseason   = 
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Entry
 | championship = conference
 | season       = [1915–16](/source/1915%E2%80%9316_NCAA_men's_basketball_season)
 | name         = [Georgia](/source/1915%E2%80%9316_Georgia_Bulldogs_basketball_team)
 | overall      = 7–2
 | conference   = 2–0
 | confstanding = 
 | postseason   = 
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Subtotal
 | name       = Georgia
 | overall    = 30–7
 | confrecord = 16–2
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Subhead
 | name       = [North Carolina Tar Heels](/source/North_Carolina_Tar_Heels_men's_basketball)
 | conference = Independent
 | startyear  = 1916
 | endyear    = 1919
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Entry
 | championship = 
 | season       = [1916–17](/source/1916%E2%80%9317_NCAA_men's_basketball_season)
 | name         = North Carolina
 | overall      = 5–4
 | conference   = 
 | confstanding = 
 | postseason   =
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Entry
 | championship = 
 | season       = [1917–18](/source/1917%E2%80%9318_NCAA_men's_basketball_season)
 | name         = North Carolina
 | overall      = 9–3
 | conference   = 
 | confstanding = 
 | postseason   = 
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Entry
 | championship = 
 | season       = [1918–19](/source/1918%E2%80%9319_NCAA_men's_basketball_season)
 | name         = North Carolina
 | overall      = 9–7
 | conference   = 
 | confstanding = 
 | postseason   = 
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record Subtotal
 | name       = North Carolina
 | overall    = 23–14
 | confrecord = 
}}
{{CBB Yearly Record End
 | overall = 53–21
 | legend  = no
}}

==Sources==
# {{Cite book|title=University of North Carolina Basketball|first=Adam|last=Powell|publisher=Arcadia Publishing|year=2005|isbn=0-7385-4150-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4YhGeDCjS7wC}}
# {{Cite book|title=Tales from the Tar Heel Locker Room|first=Ken|last=Rappoport|publisher=Sports Publishing LLC|year=2002|isbn=1-58261-489-X|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WHcMGVwNzgkC&q=Charles+Doak+basketball}}
# {{Cite web|title=2008-09 North Carolina men's basketball media guide|publisher=UNC Athletic Communications|url=http://tarheelblue.cstv.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/100708aab.html|access-date=October 1, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090917024418/http://tarheelblue.cstv.com/sports/m-baskbl/spec-rel/100708aab.html|archive-date=September 17, 2009|url-status=dead}}
# {{Cite web|title=Dawgs Basketball 2021–22 Media Guide|url=https://issuu.com/georgiadogs/docs/2021_22_mbb_media_guide |publisher=[University of Georgia](/source/University_of_Georgia) |year=2021 |ref={{sfnref|Georgia Bulldogs Media Guide|2021}}}}
# {{Cite web|title=Orange County, NC - Old Chapel Hill Cemetery, Part 2 |publisher= usgwarchives.net |url=http://files.usgwarchives.net/nc/orange/cemeteries/chap002.txt}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Find a Grave}}

{{Georgia Bulldogs basketball coach navbox}}
{{North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball coach navbox}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Peacock, Howard}}
Category:1889 births
Category:1962 deaths
Category:20th-century American medical doctors
Category:American men's basketball coaches
Category:American men's basketball players
Category:Georgia Bulldogs basketball coaches
Category:Georgia Bulldogs basketball players
Category:North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball coaches
Category:Jefferson Medical College alumni
Category:People from Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania
Category:Basketball players from Columbus, Georgia
Category:Medical doctors from Philadelphia
Category:Basketball coaches from Georgia (U.S. state)

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Howell Peacock](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howell_Peacock) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howell_Peacock?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
