# Hondo Crouch

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{{Short description|American folklorist}}
'''John Russell "Hondo" Crouch''' ([pen name](/source/pen_name) '''Peter Cedarstacker'''; December 4, 1916– September 27, 1976) was a [Texas](/source/Texas) rancher-folklorist-humorist and one of the owners who founded and made famous the town of [Luckenbach, Texas](/source/Luckenbach%2C_Texas).

== Early life ==
Crouch was born in [Hondo, Texas](/source/Hondo%2C_Texas) to Ione and Harry Crouch. A self-taught [swimmer](/source/Swimming_(sport)), Hondo was named an all-American swimmer at the [University of Texas](/source/University_of_Texas) (UT) and in 1939, was elected captain of the swimming team.<ref>Hondo Crouch. The Texas Swimming and Diving Hall of Fame.https://www.tsdhof.org/hondo-crouch</ref> He attended UT until 1941, when he graduated with a bachelor's degree in physical education. He was a swimming coach at various Texas children's camps from the 1930s until the 1970s. In 1964, he was president of the Hall of Fame for UT athletes. In 1975, he played a major role in persuading the university to build the [Texas Swimming Center](/source/Lee_and_Joe_Jamail_Texas_Swimming_Center).

== Career ==

Using the pen name Peter Cedarstacker, Crouch wrote hundreds of "Cedar Creek Clippings" for ''[The Comfort News](/source/The_Comfort_News)''. His characters in the mythical town of Cedar Creek presented satirical takes on politics, government, ecology, deer hunters, social life, everyday country problems and small town celebrations.<ref>Part of The Wittliff Collections Repository. Texas State University. https://archivesspace.library.txstate.edu/repositories/4/archival_objects/138340</ref>

Crouch took part in a Folklife Festival for Texas at the [Smithsonian Institution](/source/Smithsonian_Institution) in 1964. That year the ''[Saturday Evening Post](/source/Saturday_Evening_Post)'' ran a photograph of Crouch with a story called “LBJ Country.”<ref>Patterson, Becky Crouch. "Crouch, John Russell [Hondo]". Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved May 28, 2024.</ref>

In 1971, he, his wife, and actor Guich Koock bought the town of Luckenbach,<ref>Fredericksburg Funeral Home. Helen "Shatzie" Crouch. https://www.fredericksburg-funerals.com/obituaries/print?o_id=7287236</ref> a small community in the [Texas Hill Country](/source/Texas_Hill_Country) that was first established as an Indian trading post by Albert Luckenbach, a German immigrant, in 1849.<ref>Guich Koock. Internet Movie Database. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0465515/</ref><ref>Guich Koock. Texas Archive of the Moving Image. https://texasarchive.org/taxonomy/term/115689</ref> The town included a post office, general store, bar, and dance hall.<ref>John Davidson. '“The Man Who Dreamed Up Luckenbach”’’ [Texas Monthly](/source/Texas_Monthly), published 1984–07. Retrieved 2016-07-19. https://www.texasmonthly.com/travel/the-man-who-dreamed-up-luckenbach/</ref> Acting as the town's mock mayor, he established a series of farcical celebrations, including the Luckenbach World's Fair, the first Texas "women only" chili cook-off, and the Return of the Mud Daubers. It was a well-known gathering space for songwriters, musicians, and artists in central Texas.<ref>Jason Dean Mellard. 2009. “Cosmic Cowboys, Armadillos, and Outlaws: The Cultural Politics of Texan Identity in the 1970s.” PhD Dissertation,  University of Texas. [see esp. p 201]</ref>

Crouch was interviewed on [Our Fellow Americans](/source/Our_Fellow_Americans), a Canadian documentary television miniseries which aired on [CBC Television](/source/CBC_Television) in 1976. The eight-episode series featured interviews with various people in the United States in recognition of that nation's bicentennial. Crouch received coverage for urging the Non-Buy Centennial, to protest the commercialization of the bicentennial of the U.S. Declaration of Independence.

== Personal life ==
He was married to Helen Ruth "Shatzie" Stieler. They had four children. In 1979, his daughter Becky Crouch Patterson published his biography called ''Hondo, My Father''.<ref>Becky Crouch Patterson. ''Hondo, My Father.'' 1979. Austin, Tex.: Shoal Creek Publishers. https://archive.org/details/hondomyfather0000patt</ref> Their daughter Cris and her husband established a restaurant and live music hall in Fredericksburg, Hondo's on Main, in a historic stone building that once produced and housed plows, wagons, and guns.<ref>Elaine Acker. From Plows to Plates: The Story of Hondo's on Main. The Cookbook Creative. Apr 18, 2024. https://www.thecookbookcreative.com/blog/hondos-on-main</ref><ref>Fredericksburg Texas Online. https://www.fredericksburgtexas-online.com/plan-your-trip/hondos-on-main-restaurant/</ref>

Crouch died of a heart attack in 1976.<ref>Milestones, Oct. 11, 1976. ''Time Magazine.'' https://time.com/archive/6879784/milestones-oct-11-1976/</ref>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* https://www.hondosonmain.com/hondocrouch
* Hondo Crouch: Mayor of Luckenbach (1977) (documentary) Texas Archive of the Moving Image. https://texasarchive.org/2019_00972

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Crouch, Hondo}}
Category:1916 births
Category:1976 deaths
Category:Texas Longhorns men's swimmers
Category:American swimming coaches
Category:Sportspeople from Texas
Category:People from the Texas Hill Country
Category:University of Texas at Austin alumni

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Hondo Crouch](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondo_Crouch) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondo_Crouch?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
