# Holmes Run

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> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holmes_Run
> Source revision: 1274043420
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{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox river
| name               = Holmes Run
| name_native        = 
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| image              = Cameron-Run-Holmes-Backlick-Confluence-Arlington-Virginia.jpg
| image_size         = 260px
| image_caption      = The confluence of Holmes Run (right) and [Backlick Run](/source/Backlick_Run) (left) into [Cameron Run](/source/Cameron_Run) (foreground) at Ben Brenman Park, Alexandria, Virginia, 1 October 2017
| image_alt          = In the foreground is a rocky shallow stream that forks into two a short ways off from the photographer. There is an island in the right fork so that it joins the left fork in two places. Beyond the banks, a grove of deciduous trees rise into blue skies.
| map                = 
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| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [United States](/source/United_States)
| subdivision_type2 = State
| subdivision_name2 = [Virginia](/source/Virginia)
| subdivision_type3  = 
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<!---------------------- BASIN FEATURES -->
| source1            = 
| source1_location   = 
| source1_coordinates= <!--{{coord|...}}-->
| source1_elevation  = 
| mouth              = 
| mouth_location     = [Cameron Run](/source/Cameron_Run)
| mouth_coordinates  = {{coord|38.8076|-77.1112|type:river_region:US-VA|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation    = 
| progression        = 
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| basin_size         = 
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| waterbodies        = 
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<!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS -->
| length_mi = 10.5
| width_min          = 
| width_avg          = 
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| discharge1_location = 
| discharge1_min     = 
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| custom_label       = [GNIS](/source/Geographic_Names_Information_System) feature ID
| custom_data        = 1478779<ref>{{cite gnis|id=1478779|name=Holmes Run}}</ref>
| extra              = 
}}
thumb|The masonry dam across Holmes Run that creates Barcroft Lake, Fairfax County, Virginia, 22 October 2017|alt=A high dam of irregular square black stone. The top of the dam is an orange primered spillway held in position by hydraulic jacks built into notches in the dam face. A spillway runs down both sides of the dam into a small rocky pond at the foot of the dam. The dam is in the forest and some trees intrude into the picture.
[[File:Holmes Run source 2021.jpg|thumb|Looking towards the source of Holmes Run in [Dunn Loring, Virginia](/source/Dunn_Loring%2C_Virginia)]]

'''Holmes Run''' is a stream in the [Cameron Run Watershed](/source/Cameron_Run_Watershed) in [Northern Virginia](/source/Northern_Virginia). It runs through [Fairfax County](/source/Fairfax_County%2C_Virginia) and the [City of Alexandria](/source/Alexandria%2C_Virginia). It is a [first-order](/source/Strahler_number) [tributary](/source/tributary) of the [Potomac River](/source/Potomac_River).

Its headwater is near the junction of [I-495](/source/Interstate_495_(Capital_Beltway)) and [I-66](/source/Interstate_66). It crosses the region in a southeasterly direction for ten and a half miles until it merges with [Backlick Run](/source/Backlick_Run) to form [Cameron Run](/source/Cameron_Run). Cameron Run becomes [Hunting Creek](/source/Hunting_Creek) and empties into the [Potomac River](/source/Potomac_River) just south of the [Woodrow Wilson Bridge](/source/Woodrow_Wilson_Bridge).

In 1913–1915 the Alexandria Water Company built a dam on Holmes Run in order to create [Lake Barcroft](/source/Lake_Barcroft%2C_Virginia) as a [potable water](/source/Drinking_water) [reservoir](/source/reservoir) for Alexandria. In the early post-war era, Alexandria began to exceed the capacity of Lake Barcroft and in 1949 discontinued its use in favor of [Occoquan Reservoir](/source/Occoquan_Reservoir).

==Physical description==
As an urban river, Holmes Run has in places been heavily [channelized](/source/River_engineering), but also significant portions have been developed as [urban greenspace](/source/Urban_open_space) as [Holmes Run Trail](/source/Holmes_Run_Trail).

Above [Lake Barcroft](/source/Lake_Barcroft%2C_Virginia) its route makes up the border of [West Falls Church](/source/West_Falls_Church%2C_Virginia) and [Annandale](/source/Annandale%2C_Virginia).

==See also==
*[List of crossings of Holmes Run](/source/List_of_crossings_of_Cameron_Run)

==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}

===Bibliography===

* {{cite book |last1=Bracken |first1=Anthony |last2=Finley |first2=Stuart |date=2001 |title=Lake Barcroft History |url=http://www.lakebarcroft.org/docs/community/LakeBarcroftHistory.pdf |location=Falls Church, Va. |publisher=Watershed Improvement District |isbn=0-615-11978-6 |access-date=2017-10-06 |archive-date=2013-11-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131107062022/http://www.lakebarcroft.org/docs/community/LakeBarcroftHistory.pdf |url-status=dead }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Bryant |first1=M. Margaret |date=April 2006 |title=Urban Landscape Conservation and the Role of Ecological Greenways at Local and Metropolitan Scales |journal=Landscape and Urban Planning |volume=76 |issue=1–4 |pages=23–44 |doi=10.1016/j.landurbplan.2004.09.029}}
* {{cite report |author=Versar, Inc. |date=August 2007 |title=Cameron Run Watershed Management Plan |url=https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/dpwes/watersheds/cameronrun.htm |publisher=Fairfax County Stormwater Planning Division, Department of Public Works and Environmental Services}}

{{Potomac River System}}

{{authority control}}

Category:Rivers of Fairfax County, Virginia
Category:Rivers of Alexandria, Virginia
Category:Rivers of Virginia
Category:Tributaries of the Potomac River

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Holmes Run](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holmes_Run) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holmes_Run?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
