# Hitrino

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{{Infobox settlement <!--more fields are available for this Infobox--See Template:Infobox Settlement-->
|official_name = Hitrino
|native_name=Хитрино|
|subdivision_type = [Country](/source/Countries_of_the_world)
|subdivision_name       = {{BUL}}
|subdivision_type1      = [Provinces](/source/Provinces_of_Bulgaria)<br><small>(Oblast)</small>
|timezone=[EET](/source/Eastern_European_Time)
|utc_offset=+2
|timezone_DST=[EEST](/source/Eastern_European_Summer_Time)
|utc_offset_DST=+3
|map_caption = Location of Hitrino|
|pushpin_relief         = 1
|pushpin_map            =Bulgaria <!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
|pushpin_label_position = right
|pushpin_map_caption    =Location of Hitrino
|pushpin_mapsize        =
|leader_title           =Mayor
|postal_code_type       =Postal Code
|
|
subdivision_name1=Shumen|
|
population_total=5654|population_footnotes=<sup>[https://infostat.nsi.bg/infostat/pages/reports/result.jsf?x_2=2090]</sup> |
population_as_of=2021|
elevation_m=273|
postal_code=9780|
area_code=05341
|coordinates            = {{coord|43.4260|N|26.9174|E|region:BG|display=inline}}
|leader_name=Nuridin Ismail ([PP-DB](/source/PP-DB))|
}}

'''Hitrino''' ({{langx|bg|Хитрино}}, {{IPA|bg|ˈxitrino|pron}}) is a village in northeastern [Bulgaria](/source/Bulgaria), part of [Shumen Province](/source/Shumen_Province). It is the administrative centre of the homonymous [Hitrino Municipality](/source/Hitrino_Municipality), which lies in the northwestern part of the province.

Hitrino is located in the northeastern [Ludogorie](/source/Ludogorie) region, equally outlying from the [Black Sea](/source/Black_Sea) and the [Danube](/source/Danube), 20 kilometres from the provincial capital of [Shumen](/source/Shumen). The village has a railway station on the [Varna](/source/Varna%2C_Bulgaria)-[Rousse](/source/Rousse) line and lies on the main road between [Silistra](/source/Silistra) and Shumen.

== History ==
The name of the village up until 1934 is Шейтанджик ( Sheitandjik ).

Hitrino was almost entirely populated by local Turkish people as a big part of it emigrated to Turkey during the so-called [Revival Process](/source/Revival_Process).

"[Ludogorie](/source/Ludogorie)" was founded in Hitrino in 1949.

On 23 January 1955 the machine-tractor station in Hitrino is opened.

A Municipal pioneer home "Живко Гергански ( Jivko Gerganski )" was made near the railway station in the village. It includes 31 pioneer battalions.

==Municipality==
{{Main|Hitrino Municipality}}

Hitrino municipality includes the following 21 places:
{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
* [Baykovo](/source/Baykovo)
* [Bliznatsi](/source/Bliznatsi%2C_Shumen_Province)
* [Cherna](/source/Cherna%2C_Shumen_Province)
* [Dlazhko](/source/Dlazhko)
* [Dobri Voynikovo](/source/Dobri_Voynikovo)
* [Edinakovtsi](/source/Edinakovtsi)
* '''Hitrino'''
* [Iglika](/source/Iglika%2C_Shumen_Province)
* [Kalino](/source/Kalino%2C_Bulgaria)
* [Kamenyak](/source/Kamenyak%2C_Shumen_Province)
* [Razvigorovo](/source/Razvigorovo)
* [Slivak](/source/Slivak)
* [Stanovets](/source/Stanovets)
* [Studenitsa](/source/Studenitsa)
* [Tervel](/source/Tervel_(village))
* [Timarevo](/source/Timarevo)
* [Trem](/source/Trem_(village))
* [Varbak](/source/Varbak)
* [Visoka Polyana](/source/Visoka_Polyana%2C_Shumen_Province)
* [Zhivkovo](/source/Zhivkovo%2C_Shumen_Province)
* Zvegor
{{div col end}}

==2016 train accident==
{{Main|Hitrino train derailment}}
At 5:40 am local time (03:40 GMT), on 10 December 2016, 7 people were killed and 29 were injured following the [explosion of a derailed tanker train](/source/Hitrino_train_derailment). The train, which was carrying [propane](/source/propane)-[butane](/source/butane) and [propylene](/source/propylene), struck an electricity pylon, exploded and caught fire.<ref name=Telegraph101216>{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/12/10/fivekilled-bulgarian-explosion-following-train-derailment/|title=Five killed in Bulgarian explosion following train derailment|publisher=Telegraph Media Group Ltd |work=Daily Telegraph |accessdate=10 December 2016}}</ref>  The fire engulfed at least fifty buildings,<ref name=CNN101216>{{cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2016/12/10/europe/bulgaria-train-explosion/index.html |title=Bulgaria train derailment: 5 killed in blast |first=Radina |last=Gigova |publisher=CNN |accessdate=10 December 2016}}</ref> one of which collapsed trapping some children.<ref name=Capital2880730>{{cite web |url=http://www.capital.bg/politika_i_ikonomika/bulgaria/2016/12/10/2880730_hitrino_predi_i_sled_vzriva/ |title=Хитрино: преди и след взрива |trans-title=Hitrino: before and after the explosion |language=Bulgarian |publisher=Capital |accessdate=10 December 2016}}</ref> 20 buildings in Hitrino were destroyed.

An evacuation of the village was ordered as 150 firefighters fought the blaze;<ref name=AP7466951>{{cite web |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/train-explosion-bulgaria-hitrino-derailment-people-dead-a7466951.html |title=At least four people die after train explodes in Bulgaria |accessdate=10 December 2016 |publisher=Associated Press}}</ref> it was extinguished by midday.<ref name=Focus414010>{{cite web |url=http://www.focus-fen.net/news/2016/12/10/414010/afp-7-killed-in-blast-as-bulgaria-gas-train-derails.html |title=AFP: 7 killed in blast as Bulgaria gas train derails |publisher=Focus News Agency |date=10 December 2016 |accessdate=11 December 2016 |archive-date=10 May 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170510140248/http://www.focus-fen.net/news/2016/12/10/414010/afp-7-killed-in-blast-as-bulgaria-gas-train-derails.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> The injured were taken to hospitals in [Shumen](/source/Shumen) and [Varna](/source/Varna%2C_Bulgaria).<ref name=Capital2880730/> Some of them sustained burns to 90% of their body.<ref name=Telegraph101216/>

Bulgarian Prime Minister [Boyko Borisov](/source/Boyko_Borisov), visited the village several hours after the blast.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/killed-bulgarian-explosion-train-derailment-44104443|title=5 Killed in Bulgarian Explosion Following Train Derailment|first=ABC|last=News|publisher=abcnews.go.com|accessdate=10 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.express.co.uk/news/world/741946/Bulgaria-train-crash-hitrino-derailed-explodes-four-dead-evacuation|title=Train derails and explodes into flames, leaving THREE MILES of destruction and five dead|first=Helen Barnett and Katie|last=Mansfield|date=10 December 2016|publisher=express.co.uk|accessdate=10 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-38274342|title=Bulgarian freight train derails and explodes, killing five|date=10 December 2016|publisher=bbc.co.uk|accessdate=10 December 2016}}</ref>

== Honours ==
[Hitrino Ridge](/source/Hitrino_Ridge) in [Antarctica](/source/Antarctica) is named after the village.

==External links==
* [http://www.hitrino.org/ Hitrino municipality website] {{in lang|bg}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Shumen Province}}
{{Hitrino}}

Category:Villages in Shumen Province

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Hitrino](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitrino) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hitrino?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
