# Highrock Church

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{{short description|Historic church in Massachusetts, United States}}
{{Use American English|date=August 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox NRHP
 | name = Saint Athanasius Greek Orthodox Church
 | nrhp_type = 
 | image = ArlingtonMA_GreekOrthodoxChurch.jpg
 | caption = Photograph taken in 2008
 | location = [Arlington, Massachusetts](/source/Arlington%2C_Massachusetts)
 | coordinates = {{coord|42|24|59|N|71|9|27|W|display=inline,title}}
 | locmapin = Massachusetts#USA
 | area =
 | built = 1841
 | architect = [Thomas J. Silloway](/source/Thomas_J._Silloway)
 | architecture = Romanesque
 | added = June 23, 1983
 | refnum = 83000805<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|2008a}}</ref>
 | nrhp_type2 = cp
 | nocat = yes
 | designated_nrhp_type2 = September 27, 1985
 | partof = [Arlington Center Historic District](/source/Arlington_Center_Historic_District)
 | partof_refnum = 85002691
}}

'''Highrock Church''' is an [Evangelical Covenant Church](/source/Evangelical_Covenant_Church) congregation located in [Arlington, Massachusetts](/source/Arlington%2C_Massachusetts).  Founded in 1999, it occupies the former '''Saint Athanasius Greek Orthodox Church''' at 735 Massachusetts Avenue in the town center.  The building, constructed in 1841 and restyled in 1860, is a prominent regional example of Italianate ecclesiastical architecture, and was listed on the [National Register of Historic Places](/source/National_Register_of_Historic_Places) in 1983.<ref name="nris"/>

==Building architecture and history==
Highrock Church stands on the west side of Arlington Center, on the north side of Massachusetts Avenue between Central Street and Mill Street.  It is a basically rectangular single-story wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior.  It is fronted by a projecting vestibule with elaborate Classical features,  capped by an equally elaborate three-stage tower topped by a blue cupola.  The interior is more modestly styled.<ref name=NRHP>{{cite book|url=https://catalog.archives.gov/id/63796033|title=NRHP nomination for Greek Orthodox Church|series=File Unit: National Register of Historic Places and National Historic Landmarks Program Records: Massachusetts, 1964 - 2012 |publisher=National Archive|accessdate=2017-09-28}}</ref>

The church building was constructed in 1841 for a [Universalist](/source/Universalist) congregation that had broken off from First Parish Congregational Church, which maintained a [Unitarian](/source/Unitarianism) belief.  It was originally trimmed with Greek Revival features, and lacked the projecting entry and tower.  In 1860 it was substantially altered according to plans developed by ecclesiastical architect [Thomas Silloway](/source/Thomas_Silloway), which included the elaborate front and a tower with a {{convert|90|ft|m|adj=on}} spire.  The spire was damaged in the [Great New England Hurricane of 1938](/source/Great_New_England_Hurricane_of_1938), and was replaced by the cupola.  The church's architecture is regarded as one of the finest examples of early Italianate ecclesiastical architecture in the [Greater Boston](/source/Greater_Boston) area.<ref name=NRHP/>

In 1961, the two congregations reunited at the Unitarian Church. In 1964, Saint Athasius [Greek Orthodox Church](/source/Greek_Orthodox_Church) purchased the building from the Universalists and made the site its home until 2004.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.saintathanasius.org/history/ |title=History of St. Athanasius the Great of Arlington, MA |access-date=2010-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100718180051/http://www.saintathanasius.org/history/ |archive-date=2010-07-18 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The church building was added to the [National Register of Historic Places](/source/National_Register_of_Historic_Places) in 1983. In 2006, the Highrock congregation purchased the building, after the Greek Orthodox congregation moved to a larger structure (the former St. James Roman Catholic Church in Arlington).

==Congregation history==
The Highrock congregation was established in 1999 in [Needham, Massachusetts](/source/Needham%2C_Massachusetts), adopting the name "Highrock" from the street on which they met.  The joined the Evangelical Covenant Church in 2003, and in 2006 purchased this building.<ref name="highrock.org">http://www.highrock.org/about/church-plants/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121228221253/http://www.highrock.org/about/church-plants/ |date=December 28, 2012 }} (accessed November 6, 2012)</ref>  In 2008, Highrock launched its first [church plant](/source/Church_planting), establishing a new congregation in [Brookline](/source/Brookline%2C_Massachusetts). In the summer of 2012, Highrock launched two new church plants in [Quincy](/source/Quincy%2C_Massachusetts) and [Salem](/source/Salem%2C_Massachusetts).<ref name="highrock.org"/>

==See also==
*[National Register of Historic Places listings in Arlington, Massachusetts](/source/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Arlington%2C_Massachusetts)

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[https://www.highrockarlington.org/ Highrock Church Website]

{{NRHP in Arlington, Massachusetts}}

Category:Eastern Orthodox church buildings in Massachusetts
Category:Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
Category:Churches completed in 1841
Category:19th-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings
Category:Churches in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Category:Buildings and structures in Arlington, Massachusetts
Category:National Register of Historic Places in Arlington, Massachusetts
Category:Historic district contributing properties in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Category:Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Massachusetts

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Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Highrock Church](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highrock_Church) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highrock_Church?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
