# Heser

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{{Short description|Genus of spiders}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|taxon=Heser
|authority=Tuneva, 2004<ref name=NMBE />
|type_species=''[H. malefactor](/source/Heser_malefactor)''
|type_species_authority=Tuneva, 2004
|subdivision_ranks=Species
|subdivision=11, see text
}}

'''''Heser''''' is a [genus](/source/genus) of [ground spiders](/source/Gnaphosidae) that was first described by T. K. Tuneva in 2004.<ref name=Tune2004>{{citation|last=Tuneva|first=T. K.|year=2004|contribution=A contribution on the gnaphosid spider fauna (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) of east Kazakhstan|editor-last1=Logunov|editor-first1=D. V.|editor-last2=D. Penney|title=European Arachnology 2003 (Proceedings of the 21st European Colloquium of Arachnology, St}}</ref>

==Species==
{{as of|2019|05}} it contains eleven species, two from [North America](/source/North_America):<ref name=bugguide>{{cite web|title=Genus Heser|publisher=BugGuide|access-date=2019-06-04|url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/1073238}}</ref><ref name=NMBE>{{cite journal|title=Gen. Heser Tuneva, 2004|website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0|access-date=2019-06-04|year=2019|publisher=Natural History Museum Bern|url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/939|doi=10.24436/2}}</ref>
*''[Heser aradensis](/source/Heser_aradensis)'' <small>(Levy, 1998)</small> – Israel
*''[Heser bernardi](/source/Heser_bernardi)'' <small>(Marinaro, 1967)</small> – Spain, Algeria
*''[Heser bonneti](/source/Heser_bonneti)'' <small>(Marinaro, 1967)</small> – Algeria
*''[Heser hierosolymitanus](/source/Heser_hierosolymitanus)'' <small>(Levy, 1998)</small> – Israel
*''[Heser hispanus](/source/Heser_hispanus)'' <small>Senglet, 2012</small> – Spain
*''[Heser infumatus](/source/Heser_infumatus)'' <small>([O. Pickard-Cambridge](/source/Octavius_Pickard-Cambridge), 1872)</small> – Tanzania, Egypt, Israel
*''[Heser malefactor](/source/Heser_malefactor)'' <small>Tuneva, 2004</small> ([type](/source/Type_species)) – Kazakhstan
*''[Heser nilicola](/source/Heser_nilicola)'' <small>(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874)</small> – Mediterranean, Canary Is. Introduced to USA, Mexico
*''[Heser schmitzi](/source/Heser_schmitzi)'' <small>([Kulczyński](/source/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Kulczy%C5%84ski), 1899)</small> – Spain, Madeira, Canary Is. Introduced to USA
*''[Heser stoevi](/source/Heser_stoevi)'' <small>Deltshev, 2016</small> – Turkmenistan
*''[Heser vijayanagara](/source/Heser_vijayanagara)'' <small>Bosselaers, 2010</small> – India

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q2124928}}

Category:Gnaphosidae genera
Category:Gnaphosidae
Category:Spiders of Africa
Category:Spiders of Asia
Category:Spiders of North America

{{Gnaphosidae-stub}}

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