# Hermits Rest

> Mediated Wiki article. Canonical URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Hermits_Rest
> Markdown URL: https://mediated.wiki/source/Hermits_Rest.md
> Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermits_Rest
> Source revision: 1356238571
> License: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)

{{Short description|NRHP site in Coconino County, Arizona}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox NRHP
| name                 = Hermit's Rest
| nrhp_type            = nhldcp
| designated_nrhp_type = May 28, 1987<ref name="nhlsum">{{cite web |url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2019&ResourceType=District |title=Mary Jane Colter Buildings |date=2007-09-25 |work=National Historic Landmark summary listing |publisher=National Park Service |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225134438/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=2019&ResourceType=District |archive-date=2013-02-25}}</ref>
| added                = May 28, 1987<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref>
| partof_refnum        = 87001436
| partof               = [Mary Jane Colter buildings](/source/Mary_Jane_Colter_buildings)
| image                = Hermit's rest NPS1.jpg
| caption              = Hermits Rest
| location             = [Grand Canyon National Park](/source/Grand_Canyon_National_Park), [Arizona](/source/Arizona)
| coordinates          = {{coord|36.0622222|-112.2111111|format=dms|type:landmark_region:US_AZ_source:GNIS|display=inline,title}}
| locmapin             = Arizona#USA
| built                = 1914
| architect            = [Mary Colter](/source/Mary_Colter)
}}

'''Hermits Rest''' is a structure built in 1914 at the western end of Hermit Road at the south rim of the [Grand Canyon](/source/Grand_Canyon) in [Arizona](/source/Arizona), United States. The [Hermit Trail](/source/Hermit_Trail), a [hiking](/source/hiking) [trail](/source/trail) that extends to the [Colorado River](/source/Colorado_River), begins about ¼ mile beyond the shuttle bus stop at Hermits Rest. Hermits Rest also represents the western terminus of the [Rim Trail](/source/Rim_Trail). The location was named for [Louis Boucher](/source/Louis_Boucher). Around 1891, Boucher – a Canadian-born prospector – staked claims below present-day Hermits Rest. With help, Boucher carved the aforementioned trail into the canyon, and for years lived alone at nearby [Dripping Springs](/source/Dripping_Springs%2C_Grand_Canyon). The main structure currently standing at Hermits Rest was designed by architect [Mary Colter](/source/Mary_Colter). Hermits Rest is the westernmost point on the canyon's south rim that is accessible by paved road. It was built as a rest area for tourists on coaches operated by the [Fred Harvey Company](/source/Fred_Harvey_Company) on the way to the now-vanished [Hermit Camp](/source/Hermit_Camp). The building was designed to appear to be a natural stone formation, closely tied to the land. Colter selected furnishings that are included in the National Historic Landmark designation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hscl.cr.nps.gov/insidenps/report.asp?STATE=AZ&PARK=GRCA&STRUCTURE=&SORT=&RECORDNO=121|date=2008-11-25|work=List of Classified Structures|title=Hermits Rest|publisher=National Park Service|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110521195757/http://www.hscl.cr.nps.gov/insidenps/report.asp?STATE=AZ&PARK=GRCA&STRUCTURE=&SORT=&RECORDNO=121|archivedate=2011-05-21}}</ref>

Hermits Rest is one of four [Mary Jane Colter Buildings](/source/Mary_Jane_Colter_Buildings) that, as a set, were added to the [National Register of Historic Places](/source/National_Register_of_Historic_Places) and declared to be a [National Historic Landmark](/source/National_Historic_Landmark) in 1987. All were designed by Colter and were built for the Fred Harvey Company, which operated restaurants and hotels under contract with the [Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway](/source/Atchison%2C_Topeka_and_Santa_Fe_Railway), parent of the [Grand Canyon Railway](/source/Grand_Canyon_Railway).<ref name="nrhpinv1">{{cite web|last=Harrison|first=Laura Soulliere|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory&nbsp;– Nomination Form: M.E.J. Colter Buildings|url={{NHLS url|id=87001436}}|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=18 November 2011|year=1986}}</ref>

thumb|left|200px|Fireplace inside Hermit's Rest

==Description==
Hermits Rest stands a few feet from the rim of the Grand Canyon, partly buried in an earth mound. The exposed portions of the structure are designed to look like a natural rock formation, apart from the prominent rubblestone chimney. The structure is approached by a path that passes (and originally ran through) a stone arch decorated with a broken bell that Colter salvaged from a Spanish mission in New Mexico. A small porch supported by peeled log posts stands to one side of the outside observation area that overlooks the canyon rim. The low porch roof extends into the interior, which opens up to a double-height space. Opposite the entry, the south wall houses a semi-circular alcove with a fireplace and a raised floor. A snack bar opens on the west side of the space, and the "Raven Room," originally a caretaker bedroom, is on the east side with its own fireplace. The interior furnishings throughout were chosen by Colter and are part of the historic designation. The overall impression imparted by Colter's design is one of antiquity. Colter, when kidded by AT&SF executives about the dark, antique-looking interior, retorted "you can't imagine what it cost to make it look this old."<ref name="nrhpinv1" />

==Historic designation==
Hermits Rest is a component of the multi-site [Mary Jane Colter Buildings National Historic Landmark](/source/Mary_Jane_Colter_Buildings). It was incorporated into the [National Historic Landmark](/source/National_Historic_Landmark) group on May 28, 1987.<ref name="nhlsum" /><ref name="nris" />

==See also==
{{Portal|Arizona|NRHP}}
* [List of National Register of Historic Places entries](/source/List_of_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_entries)
* [National Register of Historic Places](/source/National_Register_of_Historic_Places)

==Notes==
{{reflist}}

thumb|right|220px|Entry arch

==External links==
* [https://www.nps.gov/history/hdp/exhibits/parkitect/info/grca12.htm Parkitecture in Western National Parks: Hermit's Rest]
* [https://archive.today/20121214021201/http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/harrison/harrison6.htm M.E.J. Colter Buildings], ''Architecture in the Parks''
* [http://www.azhistorytraveler.org/templates/content-view.php?nid=2&sid=538 Arizona Heritage Traveler]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051210184427/http://www.kaibab.org/gcvv/gc_vb_hx.htm Grand Canyon Explorer]
* {{GNIS|2500077}}
* Ford, Edward R., “Mary Colter: The Lookout Studio and Hermit’s Rest,” in [https://oroeditions.com/product/searching-for-authenticity ''Searching for Authenticity: Rustic Architecture in America 1877-1940,'' ORO Editions, 2026]. ISBN-13:  978-1957183947, pp. 316-323
{{commons category|Hermit's Rest|position=left}}

{{NRHP in Grand Canyon NP}}
{{NRHP in Arizona by county}}

Category:1914 establishments in Arizona
Category:American Craftsman architecture in Arizona
Category:Arts and Crafts movement
Category:Buildings and structures in Coconino County, Arizona
Category:Buildings and structures in Grand Canyon National Park
Category:Fred Harvey Company
Category:Grand Canyon, South Rim
Category:Grand Canyon
Category:Historic district contributing properties in Arizona
Category:Mary Colter buildings
Category:Park buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Arizona
Category:Rustic architecture in Arizona

---
Adapted from the Wikipedia article [Hermits Rest](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermits_Rest) by Wikipedia contributors ([contributor history](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermits_Rest?action=history)). Available under [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Changes may have been made.
